MGCCC level 2 exam. cardiac and
oxygentation ( a little reproductive chapter
BPH treatment ) Questions With Complete
Solutions
(Anticholinergics)
Ipratropium (treats ACUTE) Correct Answers S/S:
dry mouth, wheezing, not for long term use.
Constipation
N/I: inhaler. Relieves acute bronchospasms. Avoid
Atropine, soy beans, peanuts
CAN'T PEE, CAN'T SEE, CAN'T SPIT, CAN'T SHIT!
(Beta 2-Adrenicergic Agonist-SABAS)
Albuterol (treats ACUTE) Correct Answers S/S:
↑HR, tremors, ↓ potassium, ↑ glucose, ↑ lactic acid
N/I: Quick relief inhaler, relieves acute asthma.
(Glucocorticoids)
Prednisone, Dexamethasone Correct Answers :
reduces inflammation, decrease K, increase HR,
black stools
S/S: fluid retention, hypertension, mood swings,
hyperglycemic, insomnia, don't consume salt.
N/I: rinse mouth after use
(Leukotriene Modifier)
Montelukast (Treats LONGTERM) Correct Answers
S/S: h/a, dizzy, n/v
,N/I: For allergies, long term control, PO, not for
acute, before bedtime
(Mass Cell Stabilizers)
Cromolyn Sodium (Treats LONGTERM) Correct
Answers S/S: cough, nausea, nasal sting
N/I: inhaler, used to prevent asthma attacks. Not
for acute episodes. Take routinely
(Methylxanthines)
Theophylline (Treats LONGTERM) Correct Answers
Theophylline (Treats LONGTERM)
s/s toxicity, ↑ HR, n/v, h/a, seizures. Hypokalemia
N/I: (Bronchodilator) for long term asthma
↓BP Correct Answers Postural/Orthostatic
Hypotension
BP ↓ by 20/10 when you move from laying to sitting
or standing.
- Take BP laying down, stand up for 2-3 mins,
retake BP
- Usually caused by bed rest, ↓blood volume,
hypertension meds.
5a Reductase inhibitors Correct Answers Blocks
enzyme necessary for conversion of testosterone
to DHT
↓ Size of prostate gland
More effective for larger prostates with bothersome
symptoms
, Finasteride (Proscar)
Dutasteride (Avodart)
Jalyn (finasteride plus tamsulosin)
a Adrenergic receptor blockers Correct Answers
Promote smooth muscle relaxation and facilitate
urinary flow through urethra
Do not decrease size of the prostate
Silodosin (Rapaflo)
Alfuzosin (Uroxatral)
Doxazosin (Cardura)
Prazosin (Minipress)
Terazosin (Hytrin)
Tamsulosin (Flomax)
ABG Correct Answers best respiration status
indicator
Ace Inhibitors
"Prils" "Sartins" Correct Answers TREAT:
hypertension (will decrease BP)
ASSESS: edema, change positions slowly, monitor
potassium. Don't use if pregnant
ALWAYS Correct Answers 2-3L fluid
1. ↑ HOB
2. O2 @2L
3. Assess
cough/deep breath 4. Call Dr.
oxygentation ( a little reproductive chapter
BPH treatment ) Questions With Complete
Solutions
(Anticholinergics)
Ipratropium (treats ACUTE) Correct Answers S/S:
dry mouth, wheezing, not for long term use.
Constipation
N/I: inhaler. Relieves acute bronchospasms. Avoid
Atropine, soy beans, peanuts
CAN'T PEE, CAN'T SEE, CAN'T SPIT, CAN'T SHIT!
(Beta 2-Adrenicergic Agonist-SABAS)
Albuterol (treats ACUTE) Correct Answers S/S:
↑HR, tremors, ↓ potassium, ↑ glucose, ↑ lactic acid
N/I: Quick relief inhaler, relieves acute asthma.
(Glucocorticoids)
Prednisone, Dexamethasone Correct Answers :
reduces inflammation, decrease K, increase HR,
black stools
S/S: fluid retention, hypertension, mood swings,
hyperglycemic, insomnia, don't consume salt.
N/I: rinse mouth after use
(Leukotriene Modifier)
Montelukast (Treats LONGTERM) Correct Answers
S/S: h/a, dizzy, n/v
,N/I: For allergies, long term control, PO, not for
acute, before bedtime
(Mass Cell Stabilizers)
Cromolyn Sodium (Treats LONGTERM) Correct
Answers S/S: cough, nausea, nasal sting
N/I: inhaler, used to prevent asthma attacks. Not
for acute episodes. Take routinely
(Methylxanthines)
Theophylline (Treats LONGTERM) Correct Answers
Theophylline (Treats LONGTERM)
s/s toxicity, ↑ HR, n/v, h/a, seizures. Hypokalemia
N/I: (Bronchodilator) for long term asthma
↓BP Correct Answers Postural/Orthostatic
Hypotension
BP ↓ by 20/10 when you move from laying to sitting
or standing.
- Take BP laying down, stand up for 2-3 mins,
retake BP
- Usually caused by bed rest, ↓blood volume,
hypertension meds.
5a Reductase inhibitors Correct Answers Blocks
enzyme necessary for conversion of testosterone
to DHT
↓ Size of prostate gland
More effective for larger prostates with bothersome
symptoms
, Finasteride (Proscar)
Dutasteride (Avodart)
Jalyn (finasteride plus tamsulosin)
a Adrenergic receptor blockers Correct Answers
Promote smooth muscle relaxation and facilitate
urinary flow through urethra
Do not decrease size of the prostate
Silodosin (Rapaflo)
Alfuzosin (Uroxatral)
Doxazosin (Cardura)
Prazosin (Minipress)
Terazosin (Hytrin)
Tamsulosin (Flomax)
ABG Correct Answers best respiration status
indicator
Ace Inhibitors
"Prils" "Sartins" Correct Answers TREAT:
hypertension (will decrease BP)
ASSESS: edema, change positions slowly, monitor
potassium. Don't use if pregnant
ALWAYS Correct Answers 2-3L fluid
1. ↑ HOB
2. O2 @2L
3. Assess
cough/deep breath 4. Call Dr.
