1 of 135
Term
Contrast between hormone transport of the different types of
hormones
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, Water Soluble peptide/protein and amine hormones
Will circulate freely in the plasma
Water Insoluble steroid and amine hormones (T3/T4) will be bound to
transport proteins
Plasma albumins and globulins
Stimulus is overhydration and low plasma osmolality
Osmoreceptors in hypothalamus detect changes, posterior pituitary releases less
ADH
Water reabsorption decreases in kidneys and more water is excreted in the urine
The hydrophobic steroid ring that makes up the backbone of steroid hormones is
hydroxylated by hydroxylases
Hydroxylated steroid rings are hydrophilic
They can either be excreted by the kidneys or form bile salts in the liver/gallbladder
A region of the forebrain under the thalamus
Coordinates both autonomic nervous system and the functioning of the pituitary
gland
It is connected to anterior lobe of the pituitary gland via VASCULAR
Connected to the posterior lobe of the pituitary via NEURONAL CONNECTION
Don't know?
2 of 135
,Term
What are the exocrine hormones produced by the pancreas?
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A single tyrosine amino acid
Peptide/Protein Hormones
Made in the adrenal medulla
Amine Hormones
Addition of chemical groups
Steroid Hormones
differentiates them
Hypothalamus
Pituitary Gland
Saccharidases
Proteinases
Pineal Gland
Lipases
Nucleases
They are neuroendocrine glands --
contain both endocrine and nervous
tissues
Don't know?
3 of 135
Term
, What does the cortex produce?
What hormone stimulates it?
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Cortisol increases during the day
Melatonin increases at night Regulates immune responses as well
as T Lymphocyte differentiation
Counterbalance
TSH - Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
ACTH - Adrenocortical Tropic
Corticosteroids
Hormone
- Aldosterone
-Cortisol
Follicle Stimulating/Luteinizing
-Androgens
Hormone
ACTH stimulates it
Prolactin Hormone
Growth Hormone
Don't know?
4 of 135
Term
What are some other sources of oxytocin in the body?
Give this one a try later!
Term
Contrast between hormone transport of the different types of
hormones
Give this one a try later!
, Water Soluble peptide/protein and amine hormones
Will circulate freely in the plasma
Water Insoluble steroid and amine hormones (T3/T4) will be bound to
transport proteins
Plasma albumins and globulins
Stimulus is overhydration and low plasma osmolality
Osmoreceptors in hypothalamus detect changes, posterior pituitary releases less
ADH
Water reabsorption decreases in kidneys and more water is excreted in the urine
The hydrophobic steroid ring that makes up the backbone of steroid hormones is
hydroxylated by hydroxylases
Hydroxylated steroid rings are hydrophilic
They can either be excreted by the kidneys or form bile salts in the liver/gallbladder
A region of the forebrain under the thalamus
Coordinates both autonomic nervous system and the functioning of the pituitary
gland
It is connected to anterior lobe of the pituitary gland via VASCULAR
Connected to the posterior lobe of the pituitary via NEURONAL CONNECTION
Don't know?
2 of 135
,Term
What are the exocrine hormones produced by the pancreas?
Give this one a try later!
A single tyrosine amino acid
Peptide/Protein Hormones
Made in the adrenal medulla
Amine Hormones
Addition of chemical groups
Steroid Hormones
differentiates them
Hypothalamus
Pituitary Gland
Saccharidases
Proteinases
Pineal Gland
Lipases
Nucleases
They are neuroendocrine glands --
contain both endocrine and nervous
tissues
Don't know?
3 of 135
Term
, What does the cortex produce?
What hormone stimulates it?
Give this one a try later!
Cortisol increases during the day
Melatonin increases at night Regulates immune responses as well
as T Lymphocyte differentiation
Counterbalance
TSH - Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
ACTH - Adrenocortical Tropic
Corticosteroids
Hormone
- Aldosterone
-Cortisol
Follicle Stimulating/Luteinizing
-Androgens
Hormone
ACTH stimulates it
Prolactin Hormone
Growth Hormone
Don't know?
4 of 135
Term
What are some other sources of oxytocin in the body?
Give this one a try later!
