Applying Ethical Principals
Capella University
NHS4000: Developing a Health Care Perspective
2
Applying Ethical Principals
In healthcare, professionals frequently encounter intricate ethical dilemmas that demand a
delicate balance of principles. These challenges can arise in various clinical settings and involve
patients and their families. The decision-making process is often with complexities, requiring
healthcare providers to navigate a delicate ethical landscape. These complexities may revolve
around deciding whether to continue aggressive treatment or transition to palliative care for
patients facing life-threatening illnesses. Furthermore, they address familial disagreements,
where different family members may have contrasting views on the best course of action.
Healthcare professionals, particularly physicians like Dr. Samuel Martinez, are pivotal in
resolving these ethical quandaries.
Overview of the Case Study
, The chosen case study is "End-of-Life Decision Making." It revolves around 72-year-old
Eleanor Thompson, who has been battling an aggressive form of ovarian cancer for three years,
resulting in deteriorating health and severe pain. The ethical challenge in this scenario is whether
to pursue another experimental treatment or transition Eleanor to palliative care. Eleanor's family
is deeply divided on this decision. Her daughter, Maria, advocates for continued aggressive
treatment, driven by hope for a miraculous recovery and Eleanor's fighting spirit. In contrast, her
son, Michael, believes Eleanor has suffered enough and argues for transitioning to palliative care
to provide comfort and peace during her remaining days. Eleanor's husband, Robert, is caught in
the middle, grappling with the desire to honor his wife's spirit, ease her suffering, and the
agonizing decision of either choice. The ethical dilemma affects Eleanor, her family members
and her oncologist, Dr. Samuel Martinez. The healthcare team must navigate this complex
ethical landscape, balancing the principles of beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice to make