ATI Comp Predictor-Study Guide
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
1. 1 cup - ANSWER-8 ounces
2. 1 g (gram) - ANSWER-one thousand mg
3. 1 kg - ANSWER-2.2 lbs
4. 1 oz. - ANSWER-30 mL
5. 1 pint - ANSWER-2 cups
6. 1 quart - ANSWER-2 pints
7. 1 tsp - ANSWER-five mL
8. three-4 cups of milk a day for a child? - ANSWER-NO too much milk can reduce the
consumption of different nutrients especially iron. Watch for ANEMIA
9. a nurse makes a mistake? - ANSWER-take it to him/her first then soak up the chain
10.acid ash food plan - ANSWER-cheese, corn, cranberries, plums, prunes, meat,
rooster, pastry, bread
11.Addesonian crisis - ANSWER-N/V confusion, abdominal ache, excessive weakness,
hypoglycemia, dehydration, decreased BP
12.Addison's - ANSWER-bronze like skin pigmentation
13.Addison's - ANSWER-causes sever hypotension!
14.Addison's - ANSWER-Hypo Na, Hyper K, Hypoglycemia, dark pigmentation,
reduced resistance to stress fx, alopecia, weight loss. GI stress.
15.Addison's & Cushings - ANSWER-Addison's = down down down up down
Cushings= up up up down up
hypo/hypernatremia, hypo/high blood pressure, blood extent, hypo/hyperkalemia,
hypo/hyperglycemia
Addison's sickness:
16.Cushing's syndrome: - ANSWER-"upload" hormone
have more "cushion" of hormone
17.management of enema - ANSWER-pt need to be left aspect mendacity (Sim's) with
knee flexed.
18.After Cateract surgical operation - ANSWER-pt sleep on UNAFFECTED side with a
night time shield for 1-4 weeks
19.After endoscopy - ANSWER-test gag reflex
20.After infratentorial surgical treatment - ANSWER-(incision on the nape of neck) role pt
flat and lateral on both facet.
21.After lumbar puncture and oil based totally myelogram - ANSWER-pt is flat SUPINE
(prevent headache and leaking of CSF)
22.After Myringotomy - ANSWER-function at the aspect of AFFECTED ear, lets in
drainage.
23.After supratentorial surgery - ANSWER-(incision in the back of hairline on forhead)
elevate HOB 30-40 ranges
, 24.after Thyroidectomy - ANSWER-low or semi-fowler's role, support head, neck and
shoulders.
25.After general hip replacement - ANSWER-don't sleep on facet of surgical treatment,
do not flex hip greater than forty five-60 degress, don't increase Head Of Bed more
than forty five ranges. Maintain hip abduction with the aid of isolating thighs with
pillows.
26.Air or Pulmonary Embolism - ANSWER-S/S chest ache, dyspnea, tachycardia,
light/cyanotic, feel of imminent doom. (turn pt to LEFT facet and LOWER the head
of mattress.)
27.Airborne precautions - ANSWER-My chicken hez tb (measles, chickenpox (varicella)
Herpes zoster/shingles TB
28.Airborne precautions protecting equip - ANSWER-personal room, neg pressure with
6-12 air exchanges/hr mask N95 for TB
29.AKA (above knee amputation) - ANSWER-elevate for first 24 hours on pillow.
Position prone daily to maintain hip extension.
30.Alk ash diet - ANSWER-milk, veggies, rhubarb, salmon
31.Alkalosis/ Acidosis and K+ - ANSWER-ALKalosis=al K= low sis. Acidosis (K+
excessive)
32.ALS - ANSWER-(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) degeneration of motor neurons in
each top and lower motor neuron systems
33.Alzheimer's - ANSWER-60% of all dementias, persistent, revolutionary
degenerative cognitive ailment.
34.Angina - ANSWER-crushing, stabbing chest pain relieved by using nitro
35.Angiotenson II - ANSWER-In the lungs...Effective vasodialator, aldosterone draws
sodium.
36.Anterior fontanelle closes by means of...Posterior via.. - ANSWER-18 months, 6-eight
weeks
37.antiplatelet drug allergy - ANSWER-bronchospasm
38.APGAR - ANSWER-Appearance (all pink, pink and blue, blue (faded)
Pulse (>a hundred, <one hundred, absent)
Grimace (cough, grimace, no response)
Activity (flexed, flaccid, limp)
Respirations (robust cry, vulnerable cry, absent)
39.Apgar measures - ANSWER-HR RR Muscle tone, reflexes, skin shade.
Each zero-2 factors. 8-10 adequate, zero-3 resuscitate
40.appendicitis pain - ANSWER-placed in RLQ
41.ARDS and DIC - ANSWER-are usually secondary to every other ailment or trauma
42.bronchial asthma - ANSWER-wheezing on expiration
43.Autonomic Dysreflexia - ANSWER-(probably lifestyles threatening emergency!) HOB
raise 90 tiers, loosen constrictive garb, check for complete bladder or bowel
impaction, (trigger) administer antihypertensives (might also cause stroke, MI,
seizure)
44.Autonomic dysreflexia - ANSWER-patients with spinal cord injuries are at threat for
growing autonomic dyreflexia (T-7 or above)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
1. 1 cup - ANSWER-8 ounces
2. 1 g (gram) - ANSWER-one thousand mg
3. 1 kg - ANSWER-2.2 lbs
4. 1 oz. - ANSWER-30 mL
5. 1 pint - ANSWER-2 cups
6. 1 quart - ANSWER-2 pints
7. 1 tsp - ANSWER-five mL
8. three-4 cups of milk a day for a child? - ANSWER-NO too much milk can reduce the
consumption of different nutrients especially iron. Watch for ANEMIA
9. a nurse makes a mistake? - ANSWER-take it to him/her first then soak up the chain
10.acid ash food plan - ANSWER-cheese, corn, cranberries, plums, prunes, meat,
rooster, pastry, bread
11.Addesonian crisis - ANSWER-N/V confusion, abdominal ache, excessive weakness,
hypoglycemia, dehydration, decreased BP
12.Addison's - ANSWER-bronze like skin pigmentation
13.Addison's - ANSWER-causes sever hypotension!
14.Addison's - ANSWER-Hypo Na, Hyper K, Hypoglycemia, dark pigmentation,
reduced resistance to stress fx, alopecia, weight loss. GI stress.
15.Addison's & Cushings - ANSWER-Addison's = down down down up down
Cushings= up up up down up
hypo/hypernatremia, hypo/high blood pressure, blood extent, hypo/hyperkalemia,
hypo/hyperglycemia
Addison's sickness:
16.Cushing's syndrome: - ANSWER-"upload" hormone
have more "cushion" of hormone
17.management of enema - ANSWER-pt need to be left aspect mendacity (Sim's) with
knee flexed.
18.After Cateract surgical operation - ANSWER-pt sleep on UNAFFECTED side with a
night time shield for 1-4 weeks
19.After endoscopy - ANSWER-test gag reflex
20.After infratentorial surgical treatment - ANSWER-(incision on the nape of neck) role pt
flat and lateral on both facet.
21.After lumbar puncture and oil based totally myelogram - ANSWER-pt is flat SUPINE
(prevent headache and leaking of CSF)
22.After Myringotomy - ANSWER-function at the aspect of AFFECTED ear, lets in
drainage.
23.After supratentorial surgery - ANSWER-(incision in the back of hairline on forhead)
elevate HOB 30-40 ranges
, 24.after Thyroidectomy - ANSWER-low or semi-fowler's role, support head, neck and
shoulders.
25.After general hip replacement - ANSWER-don't sleep on facet of surgical treatment,
do not flex hip greater than forty five-60 degress, don't increase Head Of Bed more
than forty five ranges. Maintain hip abduction with the aid of isolating thighs with
pillows.
26.Air or Pulmonary Embolism - ANSWER-S/S chest ache, dyspnea, tachycardia,
light/cyanotic, feel of imminent doom. (turn pt to LEFT facet and LOWER the head
of mattress.)
27.Airborne precautions - ANSWER-My chicken hez tb (measles, chickenpox (varicella)
Herpes zoster/shingles TB
28.Airborne precautions protecting equip - ANSWER-personal room, neg pressure with
6-12 air exchanges/hr mask N95 for TB
29.AKA (above knee amputation) - ANSWER-elevate for first 24 hours on pillow.
Position prone daily to maintain hip extension.
30.Alk ash diet - ANSWER-milk, veggies, rhubarb, salmon
31.Alkalosis/ Acidosis and K+ - ANSWER-ALKalosis=al K= low sis. Acidosis (K+
excessive)
32.ALS - ANSWER-(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) degeneration of motor neurons in
each top and lower motor neuron systems
33.Alzheimer's - ANSWER-60% of all dementias, persistent, revolutionary
degenerative cognitive ailment.
34.Angina - ANSWER-crushing, stabbing chest pain relieved by using nitro
35.Angiotenson II - ANSWER-In the lungs...Effective vasodialator, aldosterone draws
sodium.
36.Anterior fontanelle closes by means of...Posterior via.. - ANSWER-18 months, 6-eight
weeks
37.antiplatelet drug allergy - ANSWER-bronchospasm
38.APGAR - ANSWER-Appearance (all pink, pink and blue, blue (faded)
Pulse (>a hundred, <one hundred, absent)
Grimace (cough, grimace, no response)
Activity (flexed, flaccid, limp)
Respirations (robust cry, vulnerable cry, absent)
39.Apgar measures - ANSWER-HR RR Muscle tone, reflexes, skin shade.
Each zero-2 factors. 8-10 adequate, zero-3 resuscitate
40.appendicitis pain - ANSWER-placed in RLQ
41.ARDS and DIC - ANSWER-are usually secondary to every other ailment or trauma
42.bronchial asthma - ANSWER-wheezing on expiration
43.Autonomic Dysreflexia - ANSWER-(probably lifestyles threatening emergency!) HOB
raise 90 tiers, loosen constrictive garb, check for complete bladder or bowel
impaction, (trigger) administer antihypertensives (might also cause stroke, MI,
seizure)
44.Autonomic dysreflexia - ANSWER-patients with spinal cord injuries are at threat for
growing autonomic dyreflexia (T-7 or above)
