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What removes tastes, odors, and certain organics and gases, and oxidizes iron and
manganese? This process includes the incorporation of air into the water by means of
spray nozzles , steps or cascades, or trays of diffusers? - Answers -✔✔ Aeration
TCEQ regulation states that Shore installations , marinas, boats and houses on the
watershed must have sewage? - Answers -✔✔ disposal
Water aerated or chlorinated at proper pH levels oxidizes the iron and manganese,
turning them into solid? - Answers -✔✔ particles
Well casing and cementing protect the well from collapse and surface ? - Answers -✔✔
contamination
Sequestering does not remove iron from the water, but prevents it from combining with
oxygen and? - Answers -✔✔ reddening
The quantity of water a formation yields depends on the formations thickness and? -
Answers -✔✔ permeability
Cascade aerators, packed air-stripping towers, and air diffusers are used to aerate? -
Answers -✔✔ water
Aeration can be used to remove what from the water supply? - Answers -✔✔ iron and
manganese
Hydrogen sulfide has a rotten egg odor and is oxidized by? - Answers -✔✔ super-
chlorination
When Iron levels get this high, it can cause red stains on clothing, colored water, or
turbidity? - Answers -✔✔ 0.3 mg/L
Excess Manganese can cause? - Answers -✔✔ black stains
Another method of iron control is the use of? - Answers -✔✔ sequestering agents
What is a sequestering agent? - Answers -✔✔ polyphosphates
, Well water is sometimes? - Answers -✔✔ corrosive
Low ph, dissolved gases, high temperatures, and high mineral levels can cause well
water to be? - Answers -✔✔ corrosive
What is the process of removing calcium and magnesium by adding lime or by
exchanging ions? - Answers -✔✔ softening
An ion exchange replaces calcium ions with? - Answers -✔✔ sodium ions
A process available for removing arsenic, fluoride, lead, mercury, nitrate, and silver from
raw water is? - Answers -✔✔ coagulation followed by sedimentation and filtration
A process that forces water through a membrane is? - Answers -✔✔ reverse osmosis
In reverse osmosis a sheet of synthetic material (membrane) under pressure prevents
passage of dissolved materials and larger particles and ejects them in a? - Answers -
✔✔ waste stream
The Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR) requires community and non-community
wells, springs, and infiltration galleries ( a subsurface tunnel that collects groundwater)
to determine possible direct influence of? - Answers -✔✔ surface water
Changes in groundwater quality can indicate influence of surface water organisms such
as giardia cysts, algae or other? - Answers -✔✔ microorganisms
If well is deeper than 50 feet and more than 200 feet from a nearby surface water body,
extensive evaluation of the influence of surface water on a water supply is? - Answers -
✔✔ not required
Surface water evaluations are needed on a water supply when shifts in water quality
occur such as turbidity, temperature, pH, and the presence of? - Answers -✔✔ surface
water organisms
What are underground, water-bearing formations yielding useful quantities of water? -
Answers -✔✔ Aquifiers
Problems caused by what are declining water levels and subsidence (sinking of land)? -
Answers -✔✔ overpumping
The purpose of the well screen is to keep out birds and? - Answers -✔✔ sand
the most important feature of the well screen is the size of the? - Answers -✔✔ opening