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Statistics 1 Assignment: correlation between Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy (P_BSTATIS_1)

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This was my final assignment for Statistics 1 at the VU, and I got an 8.5 for it. The report investigates the correlation between self-esteem and self-efficacy, using real student data, SPSS analysis, and proper APA-style reporting. It includes everything from a clear introduction and hypotheses to detailed methods, results (with regression and t-test), and a well-written discussion section. If you're looking for a solid example to base your own stats assignment on, especially if you're stuck on structure, SPSS output, or how to word your analysis, this can really help.

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INVESTIGATING THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND
SELF-EFFICACY​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 1




Investigating the Correlation between Self-esteem and Self-efficacy

Kanaya Dyara Taqiiya

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

2763481

Joost Gladpootjes

Group 10

Statistics 1

15 December 2022

Word count: 998

, INVESTIGATING THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SELF-ESTEEM AND
SELF-EFFICACY​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 2
Investigating the Correlation between Self-esteem and Self-efficacy

Self-esteem and self-efficacy for learning and performance have permeated the study

of psychology, especially concerning adolescents in their educational endeavours.

Self-esteem pertains to the degree to which an individual praises or merits themselves (Lane

et al., 2004), while self-efficacy refers to an individual’s assurance or confidence in their

abilities towards fulfilling a task (Bandura, 1994). One such study investigated the correlation

between self-esteem and self-efficacy and thereafter suggests, based on the high correlation

that the two are substitute measures for the same fundamental construct (Judge et al., 2002).

This study further investigates the relationship between self-esteem and self-efficacy for

learning and performance and strengthens the hypothesis that there exists a positive

association between the two human concepts. Furthermore, Talsma et al. (2018) suggest an

association between self-efficacy and academic performance, which further accentuates the

relevance of such concepts in refining the educational endeavours of adolescents.

In addition, Zuckerman et al. (2016) also propose that males have a slight advantage

over women pertaining to self-esteem. Henceforth, this study will also examine the variation

in self-esteem that arises as a result of gender. Based on differing societal roles and

expectations of genders, we hypothesise that a difference in self-esteem between males and

females will arise.



Methods

Participants

The sample consisted of four hundred students (326 females; 74 males) from the Vrije

Universiteit (VU) Amsterdam. The participants ranged from 17 to 56 years of age (M = 20.8,

SD = 4.90). A range of study programs was pursued, with the majority (79%) studying

Psychology. 11.8% study Pedagogy, 5.8% study pre-Masters, and 3.5% study PA-kwadraat.

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