PA Appraisers License-Exam Questions and Answers
How is a diamond condition fixed? - Answer-By pulling the damage for length. Diamond
is a length condition.
/.When measuring a unibody vehicle, it is discovered that the left front rail is 111mm
from spec in width. What condition is this? - Answer-Width is calculated from the center
out, so a value of -111mm on the left rail shows sway to the right and in toward
centerline.
/.A collision damaged vehicle is discovered to be down in height at opposite end of the
center section. - Answer-Twist condition.
/.When diagnosing the damage to a full frame assembly on a sport utility vehicle, it is
determined that the left side frame rail is higher than the right side frame rail. Technician
A says the damaged state is known as a twist condition. Technician B says a sway
condition exists. Who is right? - Answer-Tech A. When a frame rail's relationship to the
vehicle centerline is changed, such as pushed either to the left or right, the condition is
known as sway. "Twist" is referred as the condition of the frame when entire sections
are driven higher or lower than the opposite side.
/.Metal fillers contain different ingredients that provide fillers with special properties. -
Answer-Fiberglass offers more resistance to moisture
/.HSLA - Answer-High Strength Low Alloy
/.When replacing the floor pan in the trunk area, what joint should be used to join the
new pan to the existing floor? - Answer-An overlap joint
/.When acoustical foam is removed during the repair: - Answer-It must be replaced with
acoustical foam.
/.When setting up a three-dimensional measuring system, it should be setup on an
undamaged area. - Answer-Starting in the center section is the correct method.
/.What is the plastic Black box in rear of the car? - Answer-Vapor Canister
/.Grinding or squeaking from wheel is a sign of what? - Answer-Bad Bearings
/.The insurance commissioner is responsible for everything except? - Answer-Endorsing
an insurance company
/.How do you tell when a ball joint is bad? - Answer-Measure fixed points from knuckle
to rotor
,/.What makes the windows go up and down? - Answer-Window regulator
/.What panel needs to get removed is there is damage to the quarter panel? - Answer-
The taillight
/.Actuator - Answer-Tells something to do something
/.Sensor - Answer-Take reading and tell when something is wrong
/.What is Urethane Paint? - Answer-Better than acrylic, extremely durable, and resists
chipping; easier to apply
/.What makes up the body of the vehicle? - Answer-Anything that is welded together
/.Who has the first right to salvage? - Answer-The insurer
/.What components make up a unibody? - Answer-Last answer, longest answer on
exam question
/.What needs to be on an appraisal? - Answer-A license number
/.The photo of the Buick sedan with a rear fixed axle: - Answer-Two wheel alignment
/.What are the two most common types of engines? - Answer-V and inline
/.What are the two types of vehicle bodies? - Answer-Conventional full frame and
Unibody/Unitized construction
/.What does PCV stand for? - Answer-Positive Crankshaft Ventilation
/.What zones are on a Unibody frame? - Answer-Crush zones
/.What does the PCV Valve do? - Answer-It is a passage for gases to escape in a
controlled manner from the crankcase
/.C Pillar is also known as the - Answer-Lock Pillar
/.What is the A Pillar - Answer-Hinge Pillar
/.What connects to the A Pillar? - Answer-The front door hinges, windshield, cowl, and
the front corner of the roof
/.B Pillar - Answer-Center Pillar
/.2 door car has - Answer-A & C Pillar
, /.4 Door car has - Answer-A, B, & C Pillars
/.What device starts the spark plug firing sequence? - Answer-Camshaft Sensor
/.What is a solenoid value/ starter solenoid? - Answer-The park of a car which switches
a large electrical current to the starter motor
/.What is a MacPherson Strut? - Answer-- Front suspension system in newer vehicles
- Single control arm-connects to body directly
- Pros - cheap, simple, lighter
- Cons - only used on unibody vehicles; Taller, no camber gain.
- 3 of the multiple choice answers say 2 arms. Choose the option with 1 arm.
/.On the picture of the flares with the truck, why don't you refinish the flares? - Answer-
The flares come in the color that they are made in.
/.If there is possible frame damage, what should you write on the estimate? - Answer-
Setup and measure
/.What is the part of the tire that contracts the rim of the wheel? - Answer-Bead
/.How do hood assemblies come? - Answer-Welded together, sometimes hinges come
with it.
/.Where is the heater core located? - Answer-Under the cowl
/.How do you repair the tiny holes on the white car's rear bumper? - Answer-Lord fuser,
plastic welder
/.What does the photo of the BMW SUV with the independent suspension need? -
Answer-needs a 4 wheel alignment
/.What dives the floor pan strength? - Answer-The Inner rocker panel
/.What is the EGR Valve? - Answer-Exhaust Gas Recirculation- regulates the flow of
exhaust gas into the intake
/.The voltage goes from the distributor to the cylinder by - Answer-The spark plugs
/.If you have to remove tail light, what is removed first? - Answer-The interior trim
/.What kind of suspension is on the Toyota pick-up truck? - Answer-Leaf spring
/.What tool fixes tailpipe damage? - Answer-The tailpipe expander
How is a diamond condition fixed? - Answer-By pulling the damage for length. Diamond
is a length condition.
/.When measuring a unibody vehicle, it is discovered that the left front rail is 111mm
from spec in width. What condition is this? - Answer-Width is calculated from the center
out, so a value of -111mm on the left rail shows sway to the right and in toward
centerline.
/.A collision damaged vehicle is discovered to be down in height at opposite end of the
center section. - Answer-Twist condition.
/.When diagnosing the damage to a full frame assembly on a sport utility vehicle, it is
determined that the left side frame rail is higher than the right side frame rail. Technician
A says the damaged state is known as a twist condition. Technician B says a sway
condition exists. Who is right? - Answer-Tech A. When a frame rail's relationship to the
vehicle centerline is changed, such as pushed either to the left or right, the condition is
known as sway. "Twist" is referred as the condition of the frame when entire sections
are driven higher or lower than the opposite side.
/.Metal fillers contain different ingredients that provide fillers with special properties. -
Answer-Fiberglass offers more resistance to moisture
/.HSLA - Answer-High Strength Low Alloy
/.When replacing the floor pan in the trunk area, what joint should be used to join the
new pan to the existing floor? - Answer-An overlap joint
/.When acoustical foam is removed during the repair: - Answer-It must be replaced with
acoustical foam.
/.When setting up a three-dimensional measuring system, it should be setup on an
undamaged area. - Answer-Starting in the center section is the correct method.
/.What is the plastic Black box in rear of the car? - Answer-Vapor Canister
/.Grinding or squeaking from wheel is a sign of what? - Answer-Bad Bearings
/.The insurance commissioner is responsible for everything except? - Answer-Endorsing
an insurance company
/.How do you tell when a ball joint is bad? - Answer-Measure fixed points from knuckle
to rotor
,/.What makes the windows go up and down? - Answer-Window regulator
/.What panel needs to get removed is there is damage to the quarter panel? - Answer-
The taillight
/.Actuator - Answer-Tells something to do something
/.Sensor - Answer-Take reading and tell when something is wrong
/.What is Urethane Paint? - Answer-Better than acrylic, extremely durable, and resists
chipping; easier to apply
/.What makes up the body of the vehicle? - Answer-Anything that is welded together
/.Who has the first right to salvage? - Answer-The insurer
/.What components make up a unibody? - Answer-Last answer, longest answer on
exam question
/.What needs to be on an appraisal? - Answer-A license number
/.The photo of the Buick sedan with a rear fixed axle: - Answer-Two wheel alignment
/.What are the two most common types of engines? - Answer-V and inline
/.What are the two types of vehicle bodies? - Answer-Conventional full frame and
Unibody/Unitized construction
/.What does PCV stand for? - Answer-Positive Crankshaft Ventilation
/.What zones are on a Unibody frame? - Answer-Crush zones
/.What does the PCV Valve do? - Answer-It is a passage for gases to escape in a
controlled manner from the crankcase
/.C Pillar is also known as the - Answer-Lock Pillar
/.What is the A Pillar - Answer-Hinge Pillar
/.What connects to the A Pillar? - Answer-The front door hinges, windshield, cowl, and
the front corner of the roof
/.B Pillar - Answer-Center Pillar
/.2 door car has - Answer-A & C Pillar
, /.4 Door car has - Answer-A, B, & C Pillars
/.What device starts the spark plug firing sequence? - Answer-Camshaft Sensor
/.What is a solenoid value/ starter solenoid? - Answer-The park of a car which switches
a large electrical current to the starter motor
/.What is a MacPherson Strut? - Answer-- Front suspension system in newer vehicles
- Single control arm-connects to body directly
- Pros - cheap, simple, lighter
- Cons - only used on unibody vehicles; Taller, no camber gain.
- 3 of the multiple choice answers say 2 arms. Choose the option with 1 arm.
/.On the picture of the flares with the truck, why don't you refinish the flares? - Answer-
The flares come in the color that they are made in.
/.If there is possible frame damage, what should you write on the estimate? - Answer-
Setup and measure
/.What is the part of the tire that contracts the rim of the wheel? - Answer-Bead
/.How do hood assemblies come? - Answer-Welded together, sometimes hinges come
with it.
/.Where is the heater core located? - Answer-Under the cowl
/.How do you repair the tiny holes on the white car's rear bumper? - Answer-Lord fuser,
plastic welder
/.What does the photo of the BMW SUV with the independent suspension need? -
Answer-needs a 4 wheel alignment
/.What dives the floor pan strength? - Answer-The Inner rocker panel
/.What is the EGR Valve? - Answer-Exhaust Gas Recirculation- regulates the flow of
exhaust gas into the intake
/.The voltage goes from the distributor to the cylinder by - Answer-The spark plugs
/.If you have to remove tail light, what is removed first? - Answer-The interior trim
/.What kind of suspension is on the Toyota pick-up truck? - Answer-Leaf spring
/.What tool fixes tailpipe damage? - Answer-The tailpipe expander
