ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 2025 LATEST
EXAM ( ACTUAL )
30 QUESTIONS (25 SCORED QUESTIONS,5 UNSCORED
QUESTIONS)
1. What is the basic functional unit of the kidney?
A) Nephron
B) Alveolus
C) Neuron
D) Glomerulus
Answer: A) Nephron
2. Which part of the brain controls balance and
coordination?
A) Medulla
B) Hypothalamus
C) Cerebellum
D) Thalamus
Answer: C) Cerebellum
3. Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal
system?
A) Blood cell production
B) Hormone production
C) Protection
D) Mineral storage
Answer: B) Hormone production
, 4. The hormone insulin is produced in which organ?
A) Liver
B) Pancreas
C) Kidney
D) Spleen
Answer: B) Pancreas
5. What type of joint is the shoulder?
A) Hinge
B) Pivot
C) Ball-and-socket
D) Saddle
Answer: C) Ball-and-socket
6. Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels and
nerves?
A) Epidermis
B) Hypodermis
C) Dermis
D) Stratum corneum
Answer: C) Dermis
7. Which type of muscle tissue is involuntary and striated?
A) Skeletal
B) Smooth
C) Cardiac
D) Voluntary
Answer: C) Cardiac
8. What is the primary function of hemoglobin?