NR 507 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025

NR 507 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
WhichAofAtheAfollowingAcanAhelpAtoApreventAaAUTI?
A.AUseAspermicidesAduringAsexualAintercourse
B.ATakingAmoreAVitaminAD
C.ADouchingAtoApreventAtheAgrowthAofAbacteria
D.AIncreaseAwaterAconsumptionA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
D.AIncreaseAwaterAconsumption
WaterAconsumptionApreventsAUTIAasAitAkeepsAbacteriaAflushedAoutAofAtheAurinaryAtract.
AAsymptomAofAaAlowerAurinaryAtractAinfectionAincludes:
A.AFever
B.AUrgency
C.AFlankApain
D.ADecreasedAUrinationA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
B.AUrgencyAisAaAsymptomAofAlowerAtractAUTI.
WhichAofAtheAfollowingAisAaAriskAfactorAforAtheAdevelopmentAofAaAurinaryAtractAinfectionA(UT
I)?
A.APregnancy
B.APerimenopause
C.AMarathonArunning
D.AFrequentAshoweringA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
A.APregnancyAisAaAriskAfactorAtheAdevelopmentAofAaAUTI.
WomenAareAatAaAhigherAriskAforAtheAdevelopmentAofAaAUTIAbecauseAofAhavingAaAshorterAur
ethra.
True
FalseA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
True,AwomenAhaveAaAshorterAurethraAthatAputsAthemAatAhigherAriskAforAdevelopingAaAUTI.
WhichAofAtheAfollowingAisAtrueAregardingAaAcomplicatedAurinaryAtractAinfection?
A.AItAisAusuallyAasymptomatic
B.ABacteriaAisAlocatedAmostlyAinAtheAlowerAurinaryAtract
C.AIsAassociatedAwithAyoungAadults
D.ACanAbeAcausedAbyAaAstructuralAurinaryAtractAdisorderA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
D.AAAcomplicatedAUTIAcanAbeAcausedAbyAaAstructuralAissueAinAtheAurinaryAtract.
UTIARiskAFactorsA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-Pregnancy
WomenAshortAureter
DecreasedAestrogenAinApost-menopausalAwomen
SexualAintercourse
UseAofAspermicideA
IndwellingAurinaryAcatheterization
UTIALowerAvs.AUpperATractADisordersA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
UpperAUrinaryATractADisorder
WhenAbacteriaAascendAfromAtheAbladderA(lowerAurinaryAorgans)AtoAtheAkidney.AClassicAtria
d:Avomiting,AflankApainAandAfever.

, UpperAUrinaryATractASymptoms:
AllAtheAsymptomsAassociatedAwithAcystitisAincluding
FeverA
FlankApain
CostovertebralAangleA(CVA)Atenderness
Nausea
Vomiting
Malaise

CondtionAofAUpperAUTI
Pyelonephritis.

LowerAUrinaryATractASymptoms:
UrgencyA
BurningAonAurinationA
FrequencyA
DysuriaA
SuprapubicAPain
CloudyAurineA
Odorous.

ConditionAofALowerAUTIA
Cystitis
Urethritis
UrethritisA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-TheAinfectionAoccursAatAtheAopeningAofAtheAurethra
CystitisA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-DenotesAaAbladderAinfection
PyelonephritisA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-InflammationAofAkidneys
DiagnosticAUTIA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-UrineAdipstick
UrinalysisA-AusedAtoAdiagnoseAaAUTI
UrineACultureA&ASensitivity
UrineADipstickA-ACORRECTAANSWERS--
UrineADipstickAcanAbeAobservedAforAtheApresenceAofAleukocyteAesteraseAandAnitrites.
-
AAurineAdipstickAcanAbeAperformedAtoAidentifyAhematuria,Aproteinuria,AandAtheApresenceAof
Anitrites.ATheApresenceAofAnitritesAi.sAhighlyAspecificAforAbacterialAinfection

-
NoteAthatAanAindividualAcanAhaveAaAnegativeAurineAdipstickAbutAstillApresentAwithAsignsAand
AsymptomsAofAaAUTI.AIfAthisAisAtheAcase,AthenAtheANPAcanAsendAtheAurineAforAaAcultureAandA

sensitivityA(C&S)AtestAandAmicroscopy.
BloodACultureA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
IfAsepsisAisAsuspected,AaAbloodAcultureAmayAbeAdrawnAtoAidentifyAtheAcausativeAorganismA
orAruleAitAout.
UrineACultureA&ASensitivityA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
PatientAwithAcystitisAwillAhaveAaAwhiteAbloodAcellA(WBC)AcountAofAgreaterAthanA5000AhighAp
owerAfieldA(hpf)AandAhematuria.