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Nr 507 Alterations in the Gastrointestinal System Edapt Questions and Answers 2025

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Nr 507 Alterations in the Gastrointestinal System Edapt Questions and Answers 2025

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April 10, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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Nr 507 Alterations in the Gastrointestinal
System Edapt Questions and Answers 2025
WhichAofAtheAfollowingAsymptomsAareAconsideredAatypicalAforAGERD?

Belching
ChestApain
Bloating
NauseaA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-ChestApain

ChestApainAisAatypicalAforAclassicAGERD.
AA50-year-
oldAisAdiagnosedAwithAgastroesophagealArefluxAdisease.AThisAconditionAisAcausedAby:

ReverseAperistalsisAofAtheAstomach.
SympatheticAnerveAstimulation.
FibrosisAofAtheAlowerAthirdAofAtheAesophagus.
LossAofAmuscleAtoneAatAtheAlowerAesophagealAsphincter.A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
LossAofAmuscleAtoneAatAtheAlowerAesophagealAsphincter.

TheAdiseaseAisAdueAtoAtheAlossAofAmuscleAtoneAatAtheAlowerAesophagealAsphincter.
WhichAofAtheAfollowingAsymptomsAareAtypicalAGERDAsymptoms?

HeartAburnAandAregurgitation
CoughAandAhoarseness
ChestApainAandAglobusA(lumpAinAtheAthroat)
EpigastricApainAandAbelchingA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-HeartAburnAandAregurgitation
___________AisAaAriskAfactorAforAtheAdevelopmentAofAGERD.

Obesity
TakingAbetaAblockers
InguinalAhernia
AsthmaA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-Obesity

ObesityAisAtheAonlyAchoiceAlistedAthatAisAaAriskAfactorAtoAdevelopingAGERD.AObesityAexertsA
pressureAonAtheAlowerAesophagealAsphincterAwhichAcausesAtheAup-
flowAofAacidAfromAtheAstomachAintoAtheAesophagus.
TheAbacteriaAthatAisAassociatedAwithAGERDAis:

Pseudomonas
StaphAaureus
H.Apylori
E.AColiA-ACORRECTAANSWERS-H.Apylori

, TypicalAassociatedAGERDAsymptoms:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-HeartAburn
RegurgitationA(reflux)
AtypicalAassociatedAGERDAsymptoms:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-ChestApain
Hoarseness
Cough
Asthma
GlobusA(lumpAinAthroat)
AssociatedAGERDAsymptoms:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-Dyspepsia
EpigastricApain
Bloating
Belching
Nausea
ComplicationsAofAH.ApyloriAinclude:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
dyspepsiaAandAadenocarcinoma.
WithAGERDAtheApatientAwillAreport:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
burningAorArefluxAthatAoccursA30-
90AminutesAfollowingAaAmeal;AtheAsymptomsAareAworseAinAaArecliningAposition,AbutAsympto
msAimproveAwithAsittingAorAstandingAorAwhenAanAantacidAisAtaken.ASourAtaste,AlumpAinAtheAt
hroat,Acough,Ahoarseness,AworseningAasthmaAepisodes,AepigastricApainAandAchestApainA
mayAalsoAbeAreported.
WarningAsignsAforAGERD:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-SymptomsAoverAtheAageAofA50
Dysphagia
OdynophagiaA(painAonAswallowing)
N/V
WeightAloss
Melena
EarlyAsatiety
DuringAcollectionAofAtheAsocial,AdietAandAmedicationAhistory,AtheANPAshouldAexploreAif:A-
ACORRECTAANSWERS-

theApatientAsmokesAorAdrinksAalcohol,AingestsAfoodsAthatAtriggersArefluxA(i.e.ApeppermintAa
ndAchocolate)AorAtakesAmedicationsAwhichAmayAbeApredisposeAtheApatientAtoAGERDAbyArel
axingAtheALESAallowingAforAtheArefluxAofAacid.
TheseAtestsArequireAaAreferralAtoAaAgastroenterologistAandAmayAbeAusedAtoAestablishAtheAd
iagnosis:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-UpperAGIAseries
Endoscopy
EsophagealAmanometry
EsophagealApH
GERDATreatmentAGoals:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-EliminatingAsymptoms
HealingAesophagitis
PreventingAtheArelapseAorAdevelopmentAofAcomplications
DecreasingAtheAamountAofAacidAthatArefluxesAfromAtheAstomachAbackAtoAtheAesophagus
ManagementAofAGERD:A-ACORRECTAANSWERS-
lifestyleAmodifications,AoverAtheAcounterAantacidsAorAprescriptionAmedication.AProton-
pumpAinhibitorsA(PPI)AareAtheAgoldAstandardAforAtreatingAGERDAwhenAit'sArequired.AAllAPPI
sAareAconsideredAeffectiveAforAtreatingAreflux.ATheANPAmustAbeAmindfulAofAtheAdosageAand
AlengthAofAtherapyArecommendationsAwhenAprescribingAaAPPIAasAwellAasAeachApatient'sAse

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