NSG 320 - Med/Surg - Exam 2 – Perfusion Questions With
Complete Solutions
140, 90, 150, 90, 140, 90 Correct Answers JNC8
Recommendations for BP:
If age < 60, then: <____ / ____
If age ≥ 60, then: < ______/____
If DM or CKD, then: < ______/_____
(regardless of age)
400, 1000, 120, 200, 60, 180, 45, 55, 40, 160, 35, 135 Correct
Answers hyperlipidemia assessment: Normal Values
Total Lipids: ____-______mg/dl
** Cholesterol: ____-____mg/dl
** LDL: ___-_____mg/dl
(optimum < 100; <70 for high risk individuals)
** HDL (protective)
Male > ___ mg/dl
Female > ___ mg/dl
HDL-LDL Ratio 3:1
VLDL 25-50%
,Triglycerides (from sugar consumption)
Male ___-_____mg/dl
Female ___-_____ mg/dl
(C-Reactive protein) < 1.0 mg/dl = acute inflammation mediator
= if see elevated fats and elevated C-reactive = developing
atherosclerosis.
AAA (abdominal aortic aneurysm) Correct Answers
Assessment of _______
1. Pain - steady with gnawing quality, unaffected by movement,
may last for hours/days
2. Pain is in the abdomen, flank or back.
3. Abdominal mass is pulsatile
4. Rupture = the most frequent complication and is life
threatening.
ACS Correct Answers To dx ______:
1. 12 Lead EKG (STEMI or NSTEMI)
2. Troponin T < 0.20 ng/ml --> Rapidly increases in MI
3. Troponin I < 0.03 ng/ml
4. CK-MB 0% of total CK --> increased in MI
ACS/Angina Correct Answers Interventions for
_______________:
MONAR
- Morphine
, - Oxygen
- Nitrate
- Aspirin
(Reperfusion)
Start with 2L O2
Nitro administration should be followed with assessment of
PAIN, BP/HR !!
ASA - should be chewed
Morphine = vasodilator (given last, after 3 nitroglycerins, so as
not to cover up problem before determined)
ACS/Angina (ischemia/injury/infarct) Correct Answers To
Localize & Quantify ___________
Acutely
-- 12 Lead EKG
-- Troponins
-- VS & physical assessment (S/S cardiogenic shock)
Post event - quantify & localize infarct/ischemia
-- Echocardiography - Stress Echo
-- Nuclear imaging
acute arterial disease Correct Answers Anticoagulant therapy
for _______ _______ ________
1. Heparin
Route of Administration: SQ injection
Complete Solutions
140, 90, 150, 90, 140, 90 Correct Answers JNC8
Recommendations for BP:
If age < 60, then: <____ / ____
If age ≥ 60, then: < ______/____
If DM or CKD, then: < ______/_____
(regardless of age)
400, 1000, 120, 200, 60, 180, 45, 55, 40, 160, 35, 135 Correct
Answers hyperlipidemia assessment: Normal Values
Total Lipids: ____-______mg/dl
** Cholesterol: ____-____mg/dl
** LDL: ___-_____mg/dl
(optimum < 100; <70 for high risk individuals)
** HDL (protective)
Male > ___ mg/dl
Female > ___ mg/dl
HDL-LDL Ratio 3:1
VLDL 25-50%
,Triglycerides (from sugar consumption)
Male ___-_____mg/dl
Female ___-_____ mg/dl
(C-Reactive protein) < 1.0 mg/dl = acute inflammation mediator
= if see elevated fats and elevated C-reactive = developing
atherosclerosis.
AAA (abdominal aortic aneurysm) Correct Answers
Assessment of _______
1. Pain - steady with gnawing quality, unaffected by movement,
may last for hours/days
2. Pain is in the abdomen, flank or back.
3. Abdominal mass is pulsatile
4. Rupture = the most frequent complication and is life
threatening.
ACS Correct Answers To dx ______:
1. 12 Lead EKG (STEMI or NSTEMI)
2. Troponin T < 0.20 ng/ml --> Rapidly increases in MI
3. Troponin I < 0.03 ng/ml
4. CK-MB 0% of total CK --> increased in MI
ACS/Angina Correct Answers Interventions for
_______________:
MONAR
- Morphine
, - Oxygen
- Nitrate
- Aspirin
(Reperfusion)
Start with 2L O2
Nitro administration should be followed with assessment of
PAIN, BP/HR !!
ASA - should be chewed
Morphine = vasodilator (given last, after 3 nitroglycerins, so as
not to cover up problem before determined)
ACS/Angina (ischemia/injury/infarct) Correct Answers To
Localize & Quantify ___________
Acutely
-- 12 Lead EKG
-- Troponins
-- VS & physical assessment (S/S cardiogenic shock)
Post event - quantify & localize infarct/ischemia
-- Echocardiography - Stress Echo
-- Nuclear imaging
acute arterial disease Correct Answers Anticoagulant therapy
for _______ _______ ________
1. Heparin
Route of Administration: SQ injection
