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CFI CBCA Reading Business Financial Information Exam Questions And Actual Answers.

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Course Objectives - Answer Understand the basics of the three main financial statements and key financial terms Learn the different components of financial statements Understand how the three financial statements link together Understand the different levels of accountant's reports and the comfort each provides Calculate and interpret the key lending ratios Understanding the Basics - Answer 01. Explain the format of the three main financial statements 02. Review key terms you will need to know The Three Key Financial Statements - Answer Balance Sheet Income Statement Statement of Cash Flows The financial statements are - Answer are a record of the financial activities of a business. The balance sheet is often referred to as - Answer a snapshot at a point in time. It demonstrates the financial strength of a business. The income statement represents - Answer the business activities that have been transacted from the beginning of the fiscal year to a particular period and through to the end of the fiscal year. Number of transactions: - Answer 0 - 99999 The income statement may also be referred to as - Answer "the statement of operations" "the profit and loss statement" the "P&L". Cost of Sales - Answer Direct Operating Expenses

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CFI CBCA Reading Business Financial
Information Exam Questions And Actual
Answers.
Course Objectives - Answer Understand the basics of the three main financial statements and
key financial terms

Learn the different components of financial statements

Understand how the three financial statements link together

Understand the different levels of accountant's reports and the comfort each provides

Calculate and interpret the key lending ratios



Understanding the Basics - Answer 01. Explain the format of the three main financial
statements

02. Review key terms you will need to know



The Three Key Financial Statements - Answer Balance Sheet

Income Statement

Statement of Cash Flows



The financial statements are - Answer are a record of the financial activities of a business.



The balance sheet is often referred to as - Answer a snapshot at a point in time. It
demonstrates the financial strength of a business.



The income statement represents - Answer the business activities that have been transacted
from the beginning of the fiscal year to a particular period and through to the end of the fiscal
year.



Number of transactions: - Answer 0 - 99999



The income statement may also be referred to as - Answer "the statement of operations"

"the profit and loss statement"

,Gross Profit - Answer Revenues less cost of sales



Expenses after Gross profit - Answer Indirect operating expenses



Depreciation and amortization - Answer The reduction in value of noncurrent assets



Operating Income - Answer Operating profit or earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)



Net profit or net earnings - Answer Net Income Before Extraordinary Items



Operating Activities - Answer • Receipts from customers

• Payments to suppliers



Investing Activities - Answer • Sale and purchase of property, plant and equipment • Buying
and selling investments



Financing Activities - Answer • Issuing shares

• Paying dividends

• Issuing bonds

• Loan repayments



The Importance of Note Disclosures - Answer Accounting Policies

Significant Assumptions

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Subsequent Events



Conclusion - Answer 01. Explain the format of the three main financial statements

02. Review key terms you will need to know

3. Identify and review some of the more typical notes to the financial statements



Reading the Balance Sheet and Statement of Equity - Answer 01. Understand the key
components of the balance sheet

, Balance Sheet Known as - Answer the Statement of Financial Position



Equity Statement Known as - Answer the Statement of Equity or Statement of Changes in
Equity



A company will hold external investments for two reasons: - Answer 1. Excess cash

2. Accumulating cash to make a large purchase



External investments: - Answer Attract passive investment income

Investments in equity or debt instruments to be held for capital gains and/or income.



Internal investments: - Answer Investment in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures



Deferred Income Taxes - Answer Resulting from differences in tax vs accounting treatment



Goodwill - Answer If a company is purchased for more than the fair value of its assets less
liabilities (net assets), then the difference between the purchase price and fair value is recorded
as goodwill.



E.g. Brand, customers, intellectual capital



Purchase Price X - Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired (X) = Goodwill X



Intangible assets - Answer are items of value that are used to generate revenues and have no
physical substance.

Trademarks, Patents, Copyrights



Commitments - Answer are future obligations that a company has agreed to.



Examples of commitments: - Answer • Future non-cancelable lease payment commitments •
Long-term contractual obligations with suppliers for future purchases

(Notes to the Financial Statements)

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