PATH Exam Definitions Answered
Correctly 2025!!!
Switch (Sw.) CORRECT ANSWERS A track structure used to move a train from one
track to another, operated remotely as part of an interlocking system.
Third Rail CORRECT ANSWERS The rail providing traction power for a train's
operation, also known as a power or contact rail.
Third Rail Cover-Board CORRECT ANSWERS A non-conductive board that covers the
third rail, attached to brackets.
Third Rail Side Incline CORRECT ANSWERS An electrified extension alongside the
third rail, allowing the contact shoe to ride up onto the third rail at switch locations.
Track Indicator CORRECT ANSWERS An illuminated device used with an interlocking
signal to indicate the track to which the train will be routed.
Transponder CORRECT ANSWERS A passive device mounted in the roadbed,
interrogated by the train to identify its current location.
Trailing Point Switch CORRECT ANSWERS Refers to the direction in which a train or
other railroad equipment approaches a turnout. A trailing point switch is one where the
train or railroad equipment approaches from one of the two diverging routes.
Train CORRECT ANSWERS One or more rail cars coupled together, displaying proper
front and rear lights, crewed, and with a designated destination.
Train Stop CORRECT ANSWERS The roadway element that, when engaged,
automatically results in an emergency brake application.
Turnout CORRECT ANSWERS An arrangement of a switch and a frog that permits a
train or other rail vehicle to be transferred from one track to another.
Watchman CORRECT ANSWERS A person designated at a worksite to warn the work
group of an approaching train and communicate with the engineer of an approaching
train.
Wayside Mode CORRECT ANSWERS A territory where CBTC has no control over
CBTC-equipped trains. CBTC trains automatically transition to wayside mode, a
temporary territory.
Work Train CORRECT ANSWERS One or more non-passenger cars used to support
construction or maintenance work activity on the railway.
, Yard CORRECT ANSWERS A system of tracks provided for making up trains, storing
rail cars, and other purposes.
Yard Mode CORRECT ANSWERS ATC carborne equipment limits the speed of train
movement in CBTC yards to 12MPH, without otherwise constraining the train
movement. Yard mode is only available when the ATC mode switch is in the MCS
position or any time the carborne controller is reset.
Qualified Employee CORRECT ANSWERS An employee who has completed the
required training and is authorized to perform specific duties within the PATH railway
operations.
Qualified Person (QP) CORRECT ANSWERS A person trained under Federal Law to
perform specific functions within the PATH railway operations.
Regular Train CORRECT ANSWERS A train authorized by schedule for routine
operation within the PATH railway system.
Release Mode CORRECT ANSWERS A mode in which the ATC Carborne equipment
limits train speed to 12MPH, used for necessary movements or recovery from failure
within the PATH railway operations.
Restricted Speed CORRECT ANSWERS A speed at which a train can proceed, not
exceeding 12MPH, while being prepared to stop and looking out for obstructions within
the PATH railway system.
Roadway Worker CORRECT ANSWERS An employee responsible for track inspection,
construction, maintenance, or repair with the potential for track fouling within the PATH
railway operations.
Route CORRECT ANSWERS A series of switches and signals establishing a train's
travel course within the PATH railway system.
Route Indicator CORRECT ANSWERS An illuminated device with interlocking signal
indicating left or right-hand route within the PATH railway operations.
Running Rail CORRECT ANSWERS The rail on which the train wheels rest within the
PATH railway system.
Running Schedule CORRECT ANSWERS A document containing departure and arrival
times of all scheduled trains at PATH for efficient operation.
Scraper Train CORRECT ANSWERS A train specifically designed for removing snow or
ice from the Third Rail and tracks, operated without customers within the PATH railway
system.
Correctly 2025!!!
Switch (Sw.) CORRECT ANSWERS A track structure used to move a train from one
track to another, operated remotely as part of an interlocking system.
Third Rail CORRECT ANSWERS The rail providing traction power for a train's
operation, also known as a power or contact rail.
Third Rail Cover-Board CORRECT ANSWERS A non-conductive board that covers the
third rail, attached to brackets.
Third Rail Side Incline CORRECT ANSWERS An electrified extension alongside the
third rail, allowing the contact shoe to ride up onto the third rail at switch locations.
Track Indicator CORRECT ANSWERS An illuminated device used with an interlocking
signal to indicate the track to which the train will be routed.
Transponder CORRECT ANSWERS A passive device mounted in the roadbed,
interrogated by the train to identify its current location.
Trailing Point Switch CORRECT ANSWERS Refers to the direction in which a train or
other railroad equipment approaches a turnout. A trailing point switch is one where the
train or railroad equipment approaches from one of the two diverging routes.
Train CORRECT ANSWERS One or more rail cars coupled together, displaying proper
front and rear lights, crewed, and with a designated destination.
Train Stop CORRECT ANSWERS The roadway element that, when engaged,
automatically results in an emergency brake application.
Turnout CORRECT ANSWERS An arrangement of a switch and a frog that permits a
train or other rail vehicle to be transferred from one track to another.
Watchman CORRECT ANSWERS A person designated at a worksite to warn the work
group of an approaching train and communicate with the engineer of an approaching
train.
Wayside Mode CORRECT ANSWERS A territory where CBTC has no control over
CBTC-equipped trains. CBTC trains automatically transition to wayside mode, a
temporary territory.
Work Train CORRECT ANSWERS One or more non-passenger cars used to support
construction or maintenance work activity on the railway.
, Yard CORRECT ANSWERS A system of tracks provided for making up trains, storing
rail cars, and other purposes.
Yard Mode CORRECT ANSWERS ATC carborne equipment limits the speed of train
movement in CBTC yards to 12MPH, without otherwise constraining the train
movement. Yard mode is only available when the ATC mode switch is in the MCS
position or any time the carborne controller is reset.
Qualified Employee CORRECT ANSWERS An employee who has completed the
required training and is authorized to perform specific duties within the PATH railway
operations.
Qualified Person (QP) CORRECT ANSWERS A person trained under Federal Law to
perform specific functions within the PATH railway operations.
Regular Train CORRECT ANSWERS A train authorized by schedule for routine
operation within the PATH railway system.
Release Mode CORRECT ANSWERS A mode in which the ATC Carborne equipment
limits train speed to 12MPH, used for necessary movements or recovery from failure
within the PATH railway operations.
Restricted Speed CORRECT ANSWERS A speed at which a train can proceed, not
exceeding 12MPH, while being prepared to stop and looking out for obstructions within
the PATH railway system.
Roadway Worker CORRECT ANSWERS An employee responsible for track inspection,
construction, maintenance, or repair with the potential for track fouling within the PATH
railway operations.
Route CORRECT ANSWERS A series of switches and signals establishing a train's
travel course within the PATH railway system.
Route Indicator CORRECT ANSWERS An illuminated device with interlocking signal
indicating left or right-hand route within the PATH railway operations.
Running Rail CORRECT ANSWERS The rail on which the train wheels rest within the
PATH railway system.
Running Schedule CORRECT ANSWERS A document containing departure and arrival
times of all scheduled trains at PATH for efficient operation.
Scraper Train CORRECT ANSWERS A train specifically designed for removing snow or
ice from the Third Rail and tracks, operated without customers within the PATH railway
system.
