NU 474 Community Health Nursing
Complete Midterm Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which principle is foundational to community health nursing
practice?
- A. Care is provided exclusively in clinics
- B. Focus is placed on individual health rather than populations
- C. Prevention and health promotion for populations
- D. Immediate crisis management for individual emergencies
ANS : C. Prevention and health promotion for populations
Rationale : Community health nursing emphasizes preventive
care and promoting health within populations rather than focusing
on individual patient care.
©2025
,2. What is the most appropriate intervention for preventing
communicable disease outbreaks in a community?
- A. Routine wellness checks
- B. Quarantine of the general population
- C. Immunization programs and public health education
- D. Distribution of over-the-counter medications
ANS : C. Immunization programs and public health education
Rationale : Vaccinations and education are crucial in reducing
disease transmission and promoting community health.
3. Which framework focuses on the relationship between
environmental conditions and health outcomes in community
settings?
- A. Health Promotion Model
- B. Epidemiological Model
- C. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
- D. Pathophysiological Model
ANS : B. Epidemiological Model
Rationale : The epidemiological model examines how
environmental factors contribute to the health and well-being of
populations.
©2025
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Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
4. The systematic approach used by community nurses to assess
risks, plan care, and evaluate outcomes is referred to as the ____.
ANS : Nursing process
Rationale : The nursing process provides a structured
framework to deliver effective care.
5. The ____, model emphasizes collaboration between
communities and healthcare providers to develop culturally
appropriate interventions.
ANS : Community partnership
Rationale : This model highlights the importance of involving
the community in health improvement efforts.
6. Community nurses use ____, to determine the social,
economic, and environmental factors influencing population
health.
ANS : Social determinants of health
©2025
, Rationale : Understanding social determinants enables nurses
to address disparities and provide targeted care.
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True/False Questions
7. Primary prevention focuses on early detection and treatment
of diseases.
ANS : False
Rationale : Primary prevention aims to prevent disease
occurrence, while early detection is part of secondary prevention.
8. Community health nursing only addresses physical health
concerns within populations.
ANS : False
Rationale : Community health nursing also addresses mental,
social, and environmental health needs.
9. Implementing community health education programs can
improve health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.
ANS : True
©2025
Complete Midterm Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which principle is foundational to community health nursing
practice?
- A. Care is provided exclusively in clinics
- B. Focus is placed on individual health rather than populations
- C. Prevention and health promotion for populations
- D. Immediate crisis management for individual emergencies
ANS : C. Prevention and health promotion for populations
Rationale : Community health nursing emphasizes preventive
care and promoting health within populations rather than focusing
on individual patient care.
©2025
,2. What is the most appropriate intervention for preventing
communicable disease outbreaks in a community?
- A. Routine wellness checks
- B. Quarantine of the general population
- C. Immunization programs and public health education
- D. Distribution of over-the-counter medications
ANS : C. Immunization programs and public health education
Rationale : Vaccinations and education are crucial in reducing
disease transmission and promoting community health.
3. Which framework focuses on the relationship between
environmental conditions and health outcomes in community
settings?
- A. Health Promotion Model
- B. Epidemiological Model
- C. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
- D. Pathophysiological Model
ANS : B. Epidemiological Model
Rationale : The epidemiological model examines how
environmental factors contribute to the health and well-being of
populations.
©2025
,---
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
4. The systematic approach used by community nurses to assess
risks, plan care, and evaluate outcomes is referred to as the ____.
ANS : Nursing process
Rationale : The nursing process provides a structured
framework to deliver effective care.
5. The ____, model emphasizes collaboration between
communities and healthcare providers to develop culturally
appropriate interventions.
ANS : Community partnership
Rationale : This model highlights the importance of involving
the community in health improvement efforts.
6. Community nurses use ____, to determine the social,
economic, and environmental factors influencing population
health.
ANS : Social determinants of health
©2025
, Rationale : Understanding social determinants enables nurses
to address disparities and provide targeted care.
---
True/False Questions
7. Primary prevention focuses on early detection and treatment
of diseases.
ANS : False
Rationale : Primary prevention aims to prevent disease
occurrence, while early detection is part of secondary prevention.
8. Community health nursing only addresses physical health
concerns within populations.
ANS : False
Rationale : Community health nursing also addresses mental,
social, and environmental health needs.
9. Implementing community health education programs can
improve health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.
ANS : True
©2025