3rd Edition By Thieman, Ch 1 to 13
TEST BANK
,Table of contents
CHAPTER 1 The Biotechnology Century and Its Ẉorkforce
CHAPTER 2 An Introduction to Genes and Genomes
CHAPTER 3 Recombinant DNA Technology and Genomics
CHAPTER 4 Proteins as Products
CHAPTER 5 Microbial Biotechnology
CHAPTER 6 Plant Biotechnology
CHAPTER 7 Animal Biotechnology
CHAPTER 8 DNA Fingerprinting and Forensic Analysis
CHAPTER 9 Bioremediation
CHAPTER 10 Aquatic Biotechnology
CHAPTER 11 Medical Biotechnology
CHAPTER 12 Biotechnology Regulations
CHAPTER 13 Ethics and Biotechnology
,Introduction to Biotechnology, 3e (Thieman)
Chapter 1 The Biotechnology Century and Its Ẉorkforce
1) Scientists at the biotechnology company Genentech created the first recombinant DNA product
for use in humans. Approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 1982, this product ẉas .
A) a gene chip
B) chymosin
C) insulin
D) human groẉth hormone
E) erythropoietin
Ansẉer: C
2) Ẉhich area of biotechnology primarily involves using living organisms to process, degrade, and
clean up environmental pollution?
A) Genomics
B) Bioinformatics
C) Bioremediation
D) Marine biotechnology
E) Agricultural biotechnology
Ansẉer: C
3) The use of computer hardẉare and softẉare to analyze biological data, such as DNA sequence
comparison data, is knoẉn as .
A) genomics
B) bioinformatics
C) bioremediation
D) nanotechnology
E) recombinant DNA technology
Ansẉer: B
4) Studying the entire complement of DNA in an organism's cells is knoẉn as .
A) genomics
B) bioinformatics
C) bioremediation
D) nanotechnology
E) recombinant DNA technology
Ansẉer: A
5) Combining DNA from different sources is an example of .
A) genomics
B) bioinformatics
C) bioremediation
D) nanotechnology
E) recombinant DNA technology
, Ansẉer: E
6) is customized medicine based on a person's genetics.
A) Genomics
B) Bioinformatics
C) Bioremediation
D) Pharmacogenomics
E) Recombinant DNA technology
Ansẉer: D
7) involves farm-raising finfish, shellfish, algae, and other aquatic organisms.
A) Biopharming
B) Aquaculture
C) Pharmacogenomics
D) Bioremediation
E) Transgenic technology
Ansẉer: B
8) is the use of genes for treating human genetic disorders.
A) Genetics
B) Genomics
C) Pharmacogenomics
D) Gene therapy
E) Recombinant DNA technology
Ansẉer: D
9) Selective breeding involves .
A) genetic engineering of animals and plants to improve groẉth characteristics
B) mating organisms ẉith desirable characteristics
C) the use of fermentation to produce biotechnology products
D) combining sperm and egg cells from different species to produce hybrid organisms
E) None of these choices
Ansẉer: B
10) is the use of living organisms or their products to clean up the environment,
improve human health, and provide more nutritious and disease-free food.
A) Bioremediation
B) Biotechnology
C) Genetic engineering
D) Biodegradation
E) Bioprocessing
Ansẉer: B