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Biology 152 final exam with complete solutions

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Biology 152 final exam with complete solutions /The final breakdown of dead plant and animals is performed by - Answer-saprophytes /.what is the function of the root - Answer-- Holds the plant to ground - collects nutrients - collects water /.the characteristics that make an angiosperm different from the gymnosperms? - Answer-they have fruits (from flowers) /.The idea that each species consists of actually or potentially interbreeding individuals called __. - Answer-biological theory of speculation /.The phylogenetic system of classification of the organism unlike the artificial and natural system refelects - Answer-evolutionary relationships /.Changes in the frequency of alleles - Answer-microevolution /.A population is defined as - Answer-individuals of the same species that occur together at one place at one time /.The bone structure of the forelimbs of horse, bats, and whales indicated that structures with - Answer-different functions retain evidence of descent from a common form /.Most of the nitrogen in the air enters the biosphere as useable nitrogen as a result of - Answer-bacterial action /.Biologists who accept the biological species concept and insist that classification must reflect evolutionary history are called - Answer-cladists /.For members of two different populations to be members of the same species - Answer-be able to interbreed /.Which group of gymnosperms has the only one species, which has survived human cultivation - Answer-ginkgoes /.The principle way for genetic variation to spread through a population is by - Answer-sexual reproduction /.Without genetic variability, a population cannot - Answer-evolve /.Changes in a gene frequency that is not due to selection, mutation, or immigration is called - Answer-genetic drift /.If a small group of individuals colonizes a newly formed island, the gene frequency of the population is likely to be different than that which they came from. This is called - Answer-founder effect /.What effect do mycorrhizae have on the plants with which they are associated? - Answer-symbionts, help the plants take in minerals /.The evolutionary tendency is the alteration of generations is - Answer-reduction of gametophyte to few cells, gametophyte is protected by saprophyte /.The removal of ___ of a root abolishes its response to gravity - Answer-root cap /.A population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and is polymorphic for only two alleles. If the frequency of the dominant allele (A) is .07, the AA individuals have a frequency of ___. - Answer-.49 /.A population is polymorphic for only two alleles. If the frequency of the dominant allele is .6, the frequency of the recessive allele is - Answer-.49 /.Deletion, inversion, duplication, and insertions are examples of - Answer-chromosomal mutations /.Vertebrates are ___ - Answer-coelomates/deuterostomes /.The Hardy- Weinberg principal states that __ - Answer-sexual production alone would not change the frequency of alleles /.Protista cannot be - Answer-Prokaryotic /.The wing of a bat is __ to the wing of an insect and __ to the flipper of the whale. - Answer-analogous, and homologous /.In plants with the alteration of generations, the __produce gametes by ___ - Answer-gametophyte, by metosis /.When we observe a flowering plant, the structures we see are part of the - Answer-diploid sporophyte /.The first law of thermodynamics states that the energy of the universe is - Answer-constant /.the biomass of an ecosystem would not include __. - Answer-water /.In amniotic eggs the function of the allantois is to - Answer-aid in excretion

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Biology 152 final exam with complete solutions
/The final breakdown of dead plant and animals is performed by - Answer-saprophytes

/.what is the function of the root - Answer-- Holds the plant to ground
- collects nutrients
- collects water

/.the characteristics that make an angiosperm different from the gymnosperms? -
Answer-they have fruits (from flowers)

/.The idea that each species consists of actually or potentially interbreeding individuals
called __. - Answer-biological theory of speculation

/.The phylogenetic system of classification of the organism unlike the artificial and
natural system refelects - Answer-evolutionary relationships

/.Changes in the frequency of alleles - Answer-microevolution

/.A population is defined as - Answer-individuals of the same species that occur
together at one place at one time

/.The bone structure of the forelimbs of horse, bats, and whales indicated that structures
with - Answer-different functions retain evidence of descent from a common form

/.Most of the nitrogen in the air enters the biosphere as useable nitrogen as a result of -
Answer-bacterial action

/.Biologists who accept the biological species concept and insist that classification must
reflect evolutionary history are called - Answer-cladists

/.For members of two different populations to be members of the same species -
Answer-be able to interbreed

/.Which group of gymnosperms has the only one species, which has survived human
cultivation - Answer-ginkgoes

/.The principle way for genetic variation to spread through a population is by - Answer-
sexual reproduction

/.Without genetic variability, a population cannot - Answer-evolve

/.Changes in a gene frequency that is not due to selection, mutation, or immigration is
called - Answer-genetic drift

, /.If a small group of individuals colonizes a newly formed island, the gene frequency of
the population is likely to be different than that which they came from. This is called -
Answer-founder effect

/.What effect do mycorrhizae have on the plants with which they are associated? -
Answer-symbionts, help the plants take in minerals

/.The evolutionary tendency is the alteration of generations is - Answer-reduction of
gametophyte to few cells, gametophyte is protected by saprophyte

/.The removal of ___ of a root abolishes its response to gravity - Answer-root cap

/.A population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and is polymorphic for only two alleles.
If the frequency of the dominant allele (A) is .07, the AA individuals have a frequency of
___. - Answer-.49

/.A population is polymorphic for only two alleles. If the frequency of the dominant allele
is .6, the frequency of the recessive allele is - Answer-.49

/.Deletion, inversion, duplication, and insertions are examples of - Answer-chromosomal
mutations

/.Vertebrates are ___ - Answer-coelomates/deuterostomes

/.The Hardy- Weinberg principal states that __ - Answer-sexual production alone would
not change the frequency of alleles

/.Protista cannot be - Answer-Prokaryotic

/.The wing of a bat is __ to the wing of an insect and __ to the flipper of the whale. -
Answer-analogous, and homologous

/.In plants with the alteration of generations, the __produce gametes by ___ - Answer-
gametophyte, by metosis

/.When we observe a flowering plant, the structures we see are part of the - Answer-
diploid sporophyte

/.The first law of thermodynamics states that the energy of the universe is - Answer-
constant

/.the biomass of an ecosystem would not include __. - Answer-water

/.In amniotic eggs the function of the allantois is to - Answer-aid in excretion

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