History A-Level AQA 25-Mark Essay
Structure (Gorbachev Essay)
Introduction:
Context: The collapse of Soviet control in Eastern Europe in 1989 occurred due to
multiple factors, with Gorbachev's policies playing a significant role.
Key Definitions:
o Glasnost (1985): Policy of openness, reducing censorship and allowing political
discussion.
o Perestroika (1986): Economic restructuring aiming to modernize the Soviet
economy.
Main Factors:
o Gorbachev's policies and leadership
o Economic decline of the USSR
o Role of other political leaders and international pressure
o Public uprisings in Eastern Europe
Suggested Argument: While Gorbachev's policies accelerated the collapse, underlying
economic and political issues were equally significant.
PEEL Structure for Essay Body
1st Point (AGREE): Gorbachev's Misguided Handling of Cold War Policies
Structure (Gorbachev Essay)
Introduction:
Context: The collapse of Soviet control in Eastern Europe in 1989 occurred due to
multiple factors, with Gorbachev's policies playing a significant role.
Key Definitions:
o Glasnost (1985): Policy of openness, reducing censorship and allowing political
discussion.
o Perestroika (1986): Economic restructuring aiming to modernize the Soviet
economy.
Main Factors:
o Gorbachev's policies and leadership
o Economic decline of the USSR
o Role of other political leaders and international pressure
o Public uprisings in Eastern Europe
Suggested Argument: While Gorbachev's policies accelerated the collapse, underlying
economic and political issues were equally significant.
PEEL Structure for Essay Body
1st Point (AGREE): Gorbachev's Misguided Handling of Cold War Policies
