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Chapterl 1
Questionl1lT
ype:lMCMA
Thelnurselislteachinglalpharmacologylclassltolstudentlnurses.lWhatldoeslthelnurselincludel aslke
yleventslinlthelhistoryloflpharmacology?
Note:l Creditl willl bel givenl onlyl ifl alll correctl choicesl andl nol incorrectl choiceslarel selected.
Standardl Text:l Selectl alll thatl apply.
1. Initialldrugslincludedl morphine,l cocaine,l andlpenicillin.
2. Earlyl researchersl usedl themselvesl asl testl subjects.
3. Thel initiall intentionl oflpharmacologylwasl tol relievel humanl suffering.
4. Modernl pharmacologylbeganl inl thel earlyl 1600s.
5. Pharmacologistslsynthesizedl drugsl inl thel laboratoryl inl thel twentiethl century.
Correctl Answer:l 2,3,5
Rationalel1:lInitialldrugslisolatedlfromlcomplexlmixtureslincludedlmorphine,lcolchicines,lcur
are,landlcocaine,lbutlnotlpenicillin.
Rationalel2:lSomelearlylresearchers,lsuchlaslFriedrichlSerturner,lusedlthemselveslasltestlsubjects.
Rationalel3:lThelearlylrootsloflpharmacologylincludedlthelapplicationloflproductsltolrelievelhumanls
uffering.
Rationalel4:l Modernl pharmacologyl beganl inl thel earlyl 1800s,l notl thel 1600s.
Rationalel5:lByltheltwentiethlcentury,lpharmacologistslcouldlsynthesizeldrugslinlthellaborat
ory.
GloballRationale:lThelearlylrootsloflpharmacologylincludedlthelapplicationloflproductsltol relie
vel humanl suffering,landl earlyl researchersl usedl themselvesl asltestl subjects.l Initialldrugslincl
udedlmorphine,lcolchicines,lcurare,landlcocaine,lbut lnotlpenicillin.lModernlpharmacologylbeg
h
anlinlthelearlyl1800s,lnotlthel1600s.lByltheltwentiethlcentury,l pharmacologistslcouldlsynthesiz
eldrugslinlthellaboratory.
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