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Louisiana Real Estate Terms Questions and answers graded A+ 2025/2026

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Louisiana Real Estate Terms Questions and answers graded A+ 2025/2026

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Louisiana Real Estate Terms

absolutely null - ANS-the contract violates a rule of public order, in other words, it is not legal to
have this contract in the first place; called void in common law

abusus - ANS-involves the right of the owner to the proceeds from sale or mortgage

acquisitive prescription - ANS-the means of acquiring title to land against the real owner, where
possession has been actual, open, hostile, exclusive, continuous, and under claim of right for
the statutory period of 30 years if in "bad faith" or 10 year if under color of title

Act under private signature - ANS-an act signed by each party and two witnesses before a
notary public

after-acquired doctrine - ANS-louisiana law states that if you acquire assets after a general lien,
the lien affects the after acquired assets

agency - ANS-the legal relationship resulting from an agreement that the agent is authorized by
a principal to perform certain acts on behalf of the principal in dealing with a third party

aleatory - ANS-contract in which the performance of either party's obligation depends on an
uncertain event

arpent - ANS-a measurement of land in Louisiana based upon an old french measure generally
.84 of an acre or approx. 192 linear feet.

assumption - ANS-the buyer takes over payment but both seller and buyer are liable for
repayment

authentic act - ANS-an act executed and signed by each party and two witness before a notary
public

bond for deed - ANS-an instrument use in conveying Louisiana properties whereby the seller
retains title after execution until such time as a designated amount has been paid in by the
buyer (demand the bond) at which time title passes and the seller assumes the position of a
mortgagee with a security interest and the buyer-mortgagor assumes the title

Brokerage agreement - ANS-an agreement for brokerage services to be provided to a person in
return for compensation or the right to receive compensation from another

collation - ANS-the return and counting as part of the state that which was received in advance

, community of gains - ANS-assets acquired of the marriage through the efforts of both partners

co-ownership - ANS-the only method by which more than one party can own Louisiana real
estate, it involves undivided fractional interest of ownership, not necessarily in equal portions

commutative - ANS-a contract when the performance of the obligation of each party is
correlative to the performance of the other

confidential information - ANS-information obtained by a licensee from a client during the term
of a brokerage agreement that was made confidential by the written request or written
instruction of the client or is information the disclosure of which could materially harm the
position of the client

corporeal - ANS-pertaining to a right or group of rights of a visible and tangible nature

counteroffer - ANS-a response to a contract offer, changing some of the terms of the original
offer; it operates as a rejection of the original offer(not as an acceptance)

customer - ANS-a person who is not being represented by a licensee but for whom the licensee
is performing ministerial acts

designated agency - ANS-a contractual relationship between a broker and a client under which
one or more licensees affiliated with the broker are designated as agents of the client

designated agent - ANS-a license named by a broker as the agent of the client

disinheritance - ANS-a parent may disinherit a child under condition prescribed by law

disposable portion - ANS-portion of your estate that the deceased may leave in a will to anyone
he or she chooses

donation mortis causa - ANS-the donation of property because of death

dual agency - ANS-when an agent represents both parties to a transaction, as when a broker
represents both the buyer and the seller

expropriate - ANS-to take private property for public use

forced heirship - ANS-Louisiana descendants are requires to inherit certain portions of their
deceased parents property

fructus - ANS-portion of the bundle of right regarding the fruits or incomes from Louisiana real
estate

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