NSG 441 LEADERSHIP FINAL PAPER 2025/2026 QUESTIONS
WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
✔✔learning to associate words & objects, problem solving skills, expanding knowledge.
- ✔✔how does play effect intellectual development?
✔✔creativity in functions of play - ✔✔trying out new ideas in all types of mediums
✔✔trying out new ideas in all types of mediums - ✔✔how does play effect creativity?
✔✔socialization in functions of play - ✔✔learning to establish relationships & deal with
problems, learn societal roles & expectations, morals, values & ethics
✔✔learning to establish relationships & deal with problems, learn societal roles &
expectations, morals, values & ethics - ✔✔how does play effect socialization?
✔✔self-awareness in function of play - ✔✔regulating behavior, activities, self-identity
building
✔✔regulating behavior, activities, self-identity building - ✔✔how does play effect self-
awareness?
✔✔therapeutic play in functions of play - ✔✔expressing emotions in social acceptable
manners
✔✔expressing emotions in social acceptable manners - ✔✔what is therapeutic play?
✔✔morality in functions of play - ✔✔standards of right & wrong, belonging to a group
✔✔standards of right & wrong, belonging to a group - ✔✔how does play effect morality?
✔✔Sudden Infant Death (SID) - ✔✔Unexplained death in infant < 1 yr after post-mortem
exam
✔✔Unexplained death in infant < 1 yr after post-mortem exam - ✔✔what is sudden
infant death (SIDs)
✔✔risk factor for SIDS - ✔✔low birth weight, low Apgar scores, recent viral illness, male
infants, sibling with SIDS, maternal smoking, Co-sleeping, prone sleeping, soft bedding.
✔✔low birth weight, low Apgar scores, recent viral illness, male infants, sibling with
SIDS, maternal smoking, Co-sleeping, prone sleeping, soft bedding. - ✔✔what are the
risk factors for SIDS?
,✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool - ✔✔used for infants, young children, and non-
verbral children
✔✔used for infants, young children, and non-verbal children - ✔✔For what patient
population would you use the FLACC Pain Assessment Tool?
✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool - ✔✔It assess a child's facial expressions, position of
legs, activity/movement, cry, and consolablility. By assigning each area a score it then
rates the pain from 0 to 10.
✔✔It assess a child's facial expressions, position of legs, activity/movement, cry, and
consolablility. By assigning each area a score it then rates the pain from 0 to 10. -
✔✔what does the FLACC Pain Assessment Tool assess for?
✔✔NIPS & NPASS - ✔✔two other common infant scales similar in style to the FLACC
✔✔Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher - ✔✔used for preschool and
early school age children
✔✔used for preschool and early school age children - ✔✔for what patient population
would you use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher?
✔✔Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher - ✔✔Children find the face that is
most similar to how they look/ feel about their pain level. The first image is a smiling
face that is rated 0 - "No hurt" to 10 a crying face.
✔✔Children find the face that is most similar to how they look/ feel about their pain
level. The first image is a smiling face that is rated 0 - "No hurt" to 10 a crying face. -
✔✔how does the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher work?
✔✔word or numeric rating scales - ✔✔older elementary school children and teens
✔✔older elementary school children and teens - ✔✔word or numeric rating scales
would be used to assess for pain for?
✔✔word or numeric rating scales - ✔✔They may simply describe their pain or be asked
to rate their pain from 0 to 10 with 0 being no pain and 10 the worst pain they've every
had
✔✔They may simply describe their pain or be asked to rate their pain from 0 to 10 with
0 being no pain and 10 the worst pain they've every had - ✔✔how would you assess
pain using the word or numeric rating scales?
✔✔pain assessment tools for acute pain - ✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool
, NIPS & NPASS
FACES Pain Assessment Tool & Voucher
word or numeric rating scale
✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool
NIPS & NPASS
FACES Pain Assessment Tool & Voucher
word or numeric rating scale - ✔✔what are the pain assessment tools for acute pain?
✔✔pain diary - ✔✔Older children keep track of their pain through a diary
✔✔function disability inventory - ✔✔Assess physical function as children perform
everyday activities
✔✔Assess physical function as children perform everyday activities - ✔✔what does the
function disability inventory assess?
✔✔for older children to keep track of their pain - ✔✔what is the purpose of a pain diary?
✔✔PedsQL - ✔✔Has scales for both child and parents to report the child's physical,
emotional, social, and school functioning
✔✔Has scales for both child and parents to report the child's physical, emotional, social,
and school functioning - ✔✔what does PedsQL assess?
✔✔chronic pain assessment tools - ✔✔pain diary
function disability inventory
PedsQL
✔✔pain diary
function disability inventory
PedsQL - ✔✔what are the assessment tools used for chronic pain?
✔✔head circumference and length - ✔✔what growth measures do we only do for young
children?
✔✔growth measures that we only do for young children - ✔✔head circumference and
length
✔✔-up until they are 2-3 years old
-stop once the fontanels have closed - ✔✔how long do you measure head
circumference for?
✔✔until they are two years old - ✔✔how long do you measure length for?
WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
✔✔learning to associate words & objects, problem solving skills, expanding knowledge.
- ✔✔how does play effect intellectual development?
✔✔creativity in functions of play - ✔✔trying out new ideas in all types of mediums
✔✔trying out new ideas in all types of mediums - ✔✔how does play effect creativity?
✔✔socialization in functions of play - ✔✔learning to establish relationships & deal with
problems, learn societal roles & expectations, morals, values & ethics
✔✔learning to establish relationships & deal with problems, learn societal roles &
expectations, morals, values & ethics - ✔✔how does play effect socialization?
✔✔self-awareness in function of play - ✔✔regulating behavior, activities, self-identity
building
✔✔regulating behavior, activities, self-identity building - ✔✔how does play effect self-
awareness?
✔✔therapeutic play in functions of play - ✔✔expressing emotions in social acceptable
manners
✔✔expressing emotions in social acceptable manners - ✔✔what is therapeutic play?
✔✔morality in functions of play - ✔✔standards of right & wrong, belonging to a group
✔✔standards of right & wrong, belonging to a group - ✔✔how does play effect morality?
✔✔Sudden Infant Death (SID) - ✔✔Unexplained death in infant < 1 yr after post-mortem
exam
✔✔Unexplained death in infant < 1 yr after post-mortem exam - ✔✔what is sudden
infant death (SIDs)
✔✔risk factor for SIDS - ✔✔low birth weight, low Apgar scores, recent viral illness, male
infants, sibling with SIDS, maternal smoking, Co-sleeping, prone sleeping, soft bedding.
✔✔low birth weight, low Apgar scores, recent viral illness, male infants, sibling with
SIDS, maternal smoking, Co-sleeping, prone sleeping, soft bedding. - ✔✔what are the
risk factors for SIDS?
,✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool - ✔✔used for infants, young children, and non-
verbral children
✔✔used for infants, young children, and non-verbal children - ✔✔For what patient
population would you use the FLACC Pain Assessment Tool?
✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool - ✔✔It assess a child's facial expressions, position of
legs, activity/movement, cry, and consolablility. By assigning each area a score it then
rates the pain from 0 to 10.
✔✔It assess a child's facial expressions, position of legs, activity/movement, cry, and
consolablility. By assigning each area a score it then rates the pain from 0 to 10. -
✔✔what does the FLACC Pain Assessment Tool assess for?
✔✔NIPS & NPASS - ✔✔two other common infant scales similar in style to the FLACC
✔✔Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher - ✔✔used for preschool and
early school age children
✔✔used for preschool and early school age children - ✔✔for what patient population
would you use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher?
✔✔Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher - ✔✔Children find the face that is
most similar to how they look/ feel about their pain level. The first image is a smiling
face that is rated 0 - "No hurt" to 10 a crying face.
✔✔Children find the face that is most similar to how they look/ feel about their pain
level. The first image is a smiling face that is rated 0 - "No hurt" to 10 a crying face. -
✔✔how does the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale & Voucher work?
✔✔word or numeric rating scales - ✔✔older elementary school children and teens
✔✔older elementary school children and teens - ✔✔word or numeric rating scales
would be used to assess for pain for?
✔✔word or numeric rating scales - ✔✔They may simply describe their pain or be asked
to rate their pain from 0 to 10 with 0 being no pain and 10 the worst pain they've every
had
✔✔They may simply describe their pain or be asked to rate their pain from 0 to 10 with
0 being no pain and 10 the worst pain they've every had - ✔✔how would you assess
pain using the word or numeric rating scales?
✔✔pain assessment tools for acute pain - ✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool
, NIPS & NPASS
FACES Pain Assessment Tool & Voucher
word or numeric rating scale
✔✔FLACC Pain Assessment Tool
NIPS & NPASS
FACES Pain Assessment Tool & Voucher
word or numeric rating scale - ✔✔what are the pain assessment tools for acute pain?
✔✔pain diary - ✔✔Older children keep track of their pain through a diary
✔✔function disability inventory - ✔✔Assess physical function as children perform
everyday activities
✔✔Assess physical function as children perform everyday activities - ✔✔what does the
function disability inventory assess?
✔✔for older children to keep track of their pain - ✔✔what is the purpose of a pain diary?
✔✔PedsQL - ✔✔Has scales for both child and parents to report the child's physical,
emotional, social, and school functioning
✔✔Has scales for both child and parents to report the child's physical, emotional, social,
and school functioning - ✔✔what does PedsQL assess?
✔✔chronic pain assessment tools - ✔✔pain diary
function disability inventory
PedsQL
✔✔pain diary
function disability inventory
PedsQL - ✔✔what are the assessment tools used for chronic pain?
✔✔head circumference and length - ✔✔what growth measures do we only do for young
children?
✔✔growth measures that we only do for young children - ✔✔head circumference and
length
✔✔-up until they are 2-3 years old
-stop once the fontanels have closed - ✔✔how long do you measure head
circumference for?
✔✔until they are two years old - ✔✔how long do you measure length for?
