WGU 291
WGU - D291 Study Notes Exam Guide
2025
What is the purpose of instructional design? -Correct Answer ✔To create learning
experiences that build upon the learners' existing knowledge and skills through planned,
ordered steps that lead to demonstration that the learning goals have been achieved.
Which word describes a characteristic of instructional design, regardless of the delivery
mode or platform? -Correct Answer ✔Iterative
What is human-centered learning design? -Correct Answer ✔An approach to problem-
solving that starts with the people you are designing for and ends with new solutions
that are designed to suit their needs.
What does a designer need to consider to ensure a human-centered learning
experience? -Correct Answer ✔The educational background of the audience.
What does a designer need to consider to ensure a human-centered learning
experience? -Correct Answer ✔An understanding of how the learning will be applied.
What does a designer need to consider to ensure a human-centered learning
experience? -Correct Answer ✔The social and emotional needs of the learners.
How does incorporating user experience design principles into design and development
of e-learning solutions improve the learning experience? -Correct Answer ✔In ensures
learning experiences are enjoyable as well as aligned to learning outcomes.
A systematic process for developing learning solutions in which information gathered
from an analysis of learner needs is used to develop content and learning activities
aligned to those needs. -Correct Answer ✔Instructional design
A human-centered approach to learning design that incorporates an understanding of
user experience design, research, and cognitive psychology to ensure learning
experiences are relevant and meaningful for the target audience. -Correct Answer
✔Learning experience design
A process that focuses on the visual appeal of a learning experience or course,
including elements such as video, layout, images, infographics, and representation of
content. -Correct Answer ✔Graphic design
The process design teams use to apply feedback gathered from extensive user
research to create products that are accessible, user-friendly, and meaningful to the
intended audience. -Correct Answer ✔User experience design
WGU 291
, WGU 291
What is one way that learning experience design is different from traditional instructional
design? -Correct Answer ✔LxD focuses on the visual appeal of materials for specific
types of learners based on how they acquire knowledge.
The goal of this type of instruction is to create an instructional product more than an
experience. -Correct Answer ✔Instructional design
This follows a process that uses three steps for the design process: inspiration, ideation,
and implementation. -Correct Answer ✔Human-centered design
What is true about learning experience design? -Correct Answer ✔Learning experience
designers employ rapid prototyping and improvement through iteration to focus on
learner needs and contexts.
This design method focuses on the delivery system as an essential function by
designing several e-learning courses with a consistent look and feel for an institution or
organization. -Correct Answer ✔Instructional Design
This design method includes the following as an essential function: sketching
visualizations to clarify and conceptualize ideas. -Correct Answer ✔Learning experience
design
This design method includes the following as an essential function: applying analytical,
methodical, and scientific skills to design and develop e-learning experiences. -Correct
Answer ✔Instructional Design
What does ADDIE Analyze step do? -Correct Answer ✔Looks at the instructional goals,
target audience, and required resources.
What does the ADDIE Design step do? -Correct Answer ✔Creates a learning solution
that aligns objectives and strategies with instructional goals.
What does the ADDIE Develop step do? -Correct Answer ✔Make learning resources,
validate and revise drafts, and conduct a pilot test.
What does the ADDIE Implement step do? -Correct Answer ✔Prepare the learning
space and engage participants.
What does the ADDIE Evaluate step do? -Correct Answer ✔Examine the quality of
learning resources and how well they accomplish the goal.
What is ADDIE? -Correct Answer ✔A process used by training developers and
instructional designers to plan and create effective learning experiences.
WGU 291
WGU - D291 Study Notes Exam Guide
2025
What is the purpose of instructional design? -Correct Answer ✔To create learning
experiences that build upon the learners' existing knowledge and skills through planned,
ordered steps that lead to demonstration that the learning goals have been achieved.
Which word describes a characteristic of instructional design, regardless of the delivery
mode or platform? -Correct Answer ✔Iterative
What is human-centered learning design? -Correct Answer ✔An approach to problem-
solving that starts with the people you are designing for and ends with new solutions
that are designed to suit their needs.
What does a designer need to consider to ensure a human-centered learning
experience? -Correct Answer ✔The educational background of the audience.
What does a designer need to consider to ensure a human-centered learning
experience? -Correct Answer ✔An understanding of how the learning will be applied.
What does a designer need to consider to ensure a human-centered learning
experience? -Correct Answer ✔The social and emotional needs of the learners.
How does incorporating user experience design principles into design and development
of e-learning solutions improve the learning experience? -Correct Answer ✔In ensures
learning experiences are enjoyable as well as aligned to learning outcomes.
A systematic process for developing learning solutions in which information gathered
from an analysis of learner needs is used to develop content and learning activities
aligned to those needs. -Correct Answer ✔Instructional design
A human-centered approach to learning design that incorporates an understanding of
user experience design, research, and cognitive psychology to ensure learning
experiences are relevant and meaningful for the target audience. -Correct Answer
✔Learning experience design
A process that focuses on the visual appeal of a learning experience or course,
including elements such as video, layout, images, infographics, and representation of
content. -Correct Answer ✔Graphic design
The process design teams use to apply feedback gathered from extensive user
research to create products that are accessible, user-friendly, and meaningful to the
intended audience. -Correct Answer ✔User experience design
WGU 291
, WGU 291
What is one way that learning experience design is different from traditional instructional
design? -Correct Answer ✔LxD focuses on the visual appeal of materials for specific
types of learners based on how they acquire knowledge.
The goal of this type of instruction is to create an instructional product more than an
experience. -Correct Answer ✔Instructional design
This follows a process that uses three steps for the design process: inspiration, ideation,
and implementation. -Correct Answer ✔Human-centered design
What is true about learning experience design? -Correct Answer ✔Learning experience
designers employ rapid prototyping and improvement through iteration to focus on
learner needs and contexts.
This design method focuses on the delivery system as an essential function by
designing several e-learning courses with a consistent look and feel for an institution or
organization. -Correct Answer ✔Instructional Design
This design method includes the following as an essential function: sketching
visualizations to clarify and conceptualize ideas. -Correct Answer ✔Learning experience
design
This design method includes the following as an essential function: applying analytical,
methodical, and scientific skills to design and develop e-learning experiences. -Correct
Answer ✔Instructional Design
What does ADDIE Analyze step do? -Correct Answer ✔Looks at the instructional goals,
target audience, and required resources.
What does the ADDIE Design step do? -Correct Answer ✔Creates a learning solution
that aligns objectives and strategies with instructional goals.
What does the ADDIE Develop step do? -Correct Answer ✔Make learning resources,
validate and revise drafts, and conduct a pilot test.
What does the ADDIE Implement step do? -Correct Answer ✔Prepare the learning
space and engage participants.
What does the ADDIE Evaluate step do? -Correct Answer ✔Examine the quality of
learning resources and how well they accomplish the goal.
What is ADDIE? -Correct Answer ✔A process used by training developers and
instructional designers to plan and create effective learning experiences.
WGU 291
