Test Bank for Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition By Linda D. Urden; Kathleen M. Stacy; Mary E. Lough Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide A+

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w01: wCritical wCare wNursing wPractice


Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE w




1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for critically
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injured patients?
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a. Intensive care w


b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C w


During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients.
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Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a
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hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive
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care units.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 2 w w w


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
w TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
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and manages complex clinical and system issues?
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a. Registered nurses w


b. Advanced practice nurses WWW.TBSM.WS w w


c. Clinical nurse leaders w w


d. Intensivists
ANS: B w w


Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their
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specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
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practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally direct
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care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 5 w w w


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
w TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and
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that safety programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse specialist w w


b. Advanced practice nurse w w


c. Registered nurses w


d. Nurse practitioners w




wANS: A w




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, Test wBank w- wCritical wCare wNursing-Diagnosis wand wManagement, w9th wEdition w(Urden,
2022)

Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
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research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that care
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is evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses
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(APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and
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manage complex clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care
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providers. Nurse practitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 6 w w w


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
w TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for
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wregistered nurses? w


a. State Board of Registered Nurses
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b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist
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c. Society of Critical Care Medicine
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d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses
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ANS: D w


American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for
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registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer
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certification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does
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not administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not
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administer nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 7 w w w


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: NW/WAW . T B S M T.OWPS:
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Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit
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ware interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of
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wcare?
a. Holistic care w


b. Individualized care w


c. Cultural care w


d. Interdisciplinary care w




ANS: A w


Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
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patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural
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diversity in health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as
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the world becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and
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interfaces with places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of
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health care professionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 12 w w w


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
w TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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