Pnr201 Med Surg 1 Exam 2 Nclex Questions With Correct Answers 2025

PNR201 MED SURG 1 EXAM 2 NCLEX
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2025
WhichQnursingQaction(s)Qdemonstrate(s)QappropriateQcareQofQaQpatientQwhoQisQvisuallyQimpaired?
Q(SelectQallQthatQapply.)



1.QIntroduceQselfQbeforeQtouching.

2.QSpeakQslowlyQwithQaQloudQvoice.

3.QKeepQtheQdoorQajar.

4.QEnsureQreadyQaccessQtoQtheQcallQbuttonQforQassistance.

5.QAssistQwithQfeedingQusingQtheQclockQmethod.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswers:Q1,Q4,Q5



ToQavoidQstartlingQtheQpatient,QyouQshouldQintroduceQyourselfQbeforeQtouchingQthem.QTheQcallQbu
ttonQshouldQbeQpositionedQsoQthatQtheQpatientQknowsQwhereQitQisQandQwhereQitQcanQbeQquicklyQre
ached.QDescribingQfoodsQonQtheQplateQbyQwhereQtheyQwouldQbeQpositionedQonQaQclockQfaceQhelps
QtheQpatientQeatQindependently.Q(2)QSpeakingQslowlyQwithQaQloudQvoiceQmayQbeQusedQtoQspeakQtoQ


aQpersonQwithQaQhearingQimpairment.Q(3)QKeepingQtheQdoorQajarQmayQaddQdisruptiveQnoises.



AQmaleQpatientQwasQinformedQthatQheQwouldQneedQtoQwearQaQpairQofQcorrectiveQlensesQforQastig
matism.QWhenQaskedQaboutQtheQcondition,QtheQpatientQdemonstratesQunderstandingQwhenQheQst
atesQthat:

1.Q"AstigmatismQisQhardeningQofQtheQciliaryQmuscles."

2.Q"AstigmatismQisQanQirregularQcurvatureQofQtheQcornea."

3.Q"AstigmatismQenablesQfocusingQofQlightQinQfrontQofQtheQretina."

4.Q"AstigmatismQisQanQincreasedQopacityQofQtheQlens."Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswer:Q2



AstigmatismQisQcausedQbyQanQirregularQcurvatureQofQtheQcornea.Q(1)QHardeningQofQtheQciliaryQmus
clesQisQnotQastigmatism.Q(3)QAstigmatismQfocusesQlightQinQseveralQpoints.Q(4)QCataractsQareQincrea
sedQopacityQofQtheQlens.

,WhichQinstructionQmustQbeQincludedQinQtheQdischargeQteachingQofQaQpatientQwhoQhasQundergoneQ
cornealQtransplant?

1.QIncreaseQphysicalQactivity.

2.QWearQanQeyeQshieldQwhenQinQcloseQcontactQwithQchildrenQorQpets.

3.QRemoveQtheQpressureQdressingQasQneeded.

4.QLieQonlyQonQtheQoperativeQside.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswer:Q2



TheQpatientQshouldQprotectQtheQeyeQwithQanQeyeQshieldQwhenQaroundQchildrenQorQpetsQtoQpreven
tQanQaccidentalQinjuryQtoQtheQeyeQwithQdisruptionQofQtheQcornealQtransplant.Q(1)QPhysicalQactivityQ
shouldQbeQreduced.Q(3)QTheQpressureQdressingQshouldQbeQkeptQinQplace.Q(4)QTheQpatientQshouldQli
eQonQtheQoppositeQsideQofQtheQsurgery.



AnQolderQadultQisQadmittedQforQcataractQextraction.QWhichQsignQorQsymptomQisQassociatedQwithQt
hisQcondition?

1.QIncreasedQtearing

2.QIncreasingQfarsightedness

3.QIncreasingQcomplaintsQaboutQglare

4.QBluishQdiscolorationsQ-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswer:Q3



IncreasingQcomplaintsQaboutQglareQareQassociatedQwithQtheQgrowthQofQaQcataract.

RetinopathyQisQfrequentQinQpatientsQwithQdiabetes,QeitherQfromQovergrowthQofQbloodQvesselsQorQf
romQhypertensionQthatQcausesQincreasedQpressureQandQruptureQofQvessels.Q(1)QCataractsQdoQnotQc
auseQtearing.Q(2)QCataractsQdoQnotQalterQtheQpointQofQfocusQonQtheQretina.Q(4)QCataractsQdoQnotQca
useQblueQdiscoloration.



PeopleQwithQdiabetesQmayQfaceQseveralQeyeQproblemsQandQdiseasesQasQaQcomplicationQofQtheirQill
ness.QWhichQofQtheQfollowingQcanQcauseQsevereQvisionQlossQorQblindnessQinQaQpersonQwithQdiabete
s?Q(SelectQallQthatQapply.)

1.QGlaucoma

,2.QRetinopathy

3.QPresbyopia

4.QCataractsQ-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswers:Q1,Q2,Q4



DiabeticsQmayQfaceQaQgroupQofQeyeQdiseases,QincludingQ(1)Qglaucoma,Q(2)Qretinopathy,QandQ(4)Qcat
aracts.Q(3)QAlthoughQdiabeticsQmayQhaveQpresbyopia,QitQisQnotQassociatedQwithQblindnessQandQdia
beticsQareQnotQatQincreasedQrisk.



AfterQeyeQsurgery,QaQpatientQisQinstructedQtoQavoidQmovementsQthatQincreaseQtheQvenousQpressur
eQinQtheQhead,Qneck,QandQeyes.QWhichQmovement(s)Qincrease(s)QvenousQpressure?Q(SelectQallQtha
tQapply.)

1.QStraining

2.QBendingQover

3.QKeepingQtheQheadQup

4.QSuddenQheadQmovements

5.QStrenuousQexercisesQ-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswers:Q1,Q2,Q5



(1)QStrainingQwhenQliftingQheavyQobjectsQorQtoQpassQstool,Q(2)QbendingQoverQwithQtheQheadQdown,
QandQ(5)QstrenuousQexerciseQcanQallQincreaseQintracranialQpressureQandQvenousQpressureQinQtheQh


eadQandQneck,QwhichQinQturnQincreasesQintraocularQpressure.Q(3)QKeepingQtheQheadQupQandQ(4)Qsu
ddenQheadQmovementsQdoQnotQincreaseQintraocularQpressure.



AQwomanQcomplainsQofQeyeQitching,Qtearing,QhalosQaroundQlights,QandQdecreasedQcentralQvision.Q
WhichQsymptomQmostQclearlyQrelatesQtoQmacularQdegeneration?

1.QEyeQitching

2.QTearing

3.QHalosQaroundQlights

4.QDecreasedQcentralQvisionQ-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswer:Q4

, AQdecreaseQinQcentralQvisionQisQmostQcharacteristicQofQmacularQdegeneration.Q(1)QEyeQitching,Q(2)Q
tearing,QandQ(3)QhalosQaroundQlightsQareQnotQsymptomsQofQmacularQdegeneration.



BeforeQeyeQsurgery,QaQpatientQisQinstructedQtoQtakeQstoolQsofteners.QWhenQaskedQaboutQtheQratio
naleQforQtakingQtheQstoolQsoftener,QanQappropriateQresponseQwouldQbe:

1.Q"TheQmedicationQreducesQtheQpossibilityQofQstrainingQatQstoolQpostoperatively."

2.Q"TheQmedicationQpreventsQconstipationQcausedQbyQanestheticQagents."

3.Q"TheQmedicationQcleansesQtheQgastrointestinalQtract."

4.Q"TheQmedicationQenhancesQsurgicalQrecovery."Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswer:Q1



StoolQsoftenersQhelpQdecreaseQtheQpossibilityQofQstrainingQtoQpassQstool.QStrainingQmayQcauseQincr
easedQintraocularQpressure.QStoolQsoftenersQareQnotQusedQforQ(2)QreducingQpossibleQconstipationQ
fromQoperativeQdrugs,Q(3)QcleansingQtheQgastrointestinalQtract,QorQ(4)QenhancingQrecovery.



WhatQadviceQmayQyouQgiveQtoQanQagingQadultQtoQhelpQpreventQmacularQdegeneration?Q(SelectQallQ
thatQapply.)

1.QDoQnotQsmokeQorQquitQifQyouQdoQsmoke.

2.QMaintainQaQhealthyQweight;QespeciallyQdoQnotQcarryQweightQaroundQtheQwaist.

3.QAvoidQbendingQorQheavyQlifting.

4.QDrinkQwithQaQstraw.Q-QCORRECTQANSWERQ-CorrectQAnswers:Q1,Q2



SmokingQdoublesQtheQriskQforQmacularQdegeneration.QExcessQweight—
especiallyQaroundQtheQwaist—
putsQaQpersonQatQincreasedQriskQasQwell.Q(3)QBendingQatQtheQwaistQandQ(4)QdrinkingQwithQorQwitho
utQaQstrawQhaveQnoQassociatedQriskQforQmacularQdegeneration.



WhenQaQpatientQisQreceivingQfurosemideQ(Lasix)QforQaQproblemQwithQedema,QwhichQsideQeffectQrel
ativeQtoQthisQdrugQisQimportantQtoQtheQpatient'sQhealth?