,LCP4805 Assignment 1 (COMPLETE ANSWERS)
Semester 1 2025 - DUE 27 March 2025
Question 1
List and provide examples of environmental sector-specific
legislation that addresses (directly or indirectly) climate change
issues in South Africa. (15)
Question 1: Environmental Sector-Specific
Legislation Addressing Climate Change in South
Africa (15)
South Africa has several environmental laws that
directly or indirectly address climate change by
regulating emissions, promoting sustainable
development, and protecting natural resources.
Some key legislation includes:
1. National Environmental Management: Air
Quality Act (No. 39 of 2004) (NEM:AQA)
o Directly addresses air pollution, greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions, and climate change
mitigation.
o Example: The act establishes air quality
management plans and emission reduction
strategies to control GHG emissions.
, 2. National Environmental Management Act (No.
107 of 1998) (NEMA)
o Provides a framework for environmental
governance and sustainable development.
o Example: Environmental Impact
Assessments (EIAs) must consider climate
change-related impacts.
3. Carbon Tax Act (No. 15 of 2019)
o Implements a carbon pricing mechanism to
reduce emissions.
o Example: Companies emitting above a set
threshold must pay a carbon tax to
encourage cleaner production.
4. National Climate Change Response White
Paper (2011)
o Outlines South Africa’s climate change
response strategy.
o Example: Introduces adaptation and
mitigation plans, including renewable
energy targets.
5. National Energy Act (No. 34 of 2008)
o Promotes energy efficiency and renewable
energy.
Semester 1 2025 - DUE 27 March 2025
Question 1
List and provide examples of environmental sector-specific
legislation that addresses (directly or indirectly) climate change
issues in South Africa. (15)
Question 1: Environmental Sector-Specific
Legislation Addressing Climate Change in South
Africa (15)
South Africa has several environmental laws that
directly or indirectly address climate change by
regulating emissions, promoting sustainable
development, and protecting natural resources.
Some key legislation includes:
1. National Environmental Management: Air
Quality Act (No. 39 of 2004) (NEM:AQA)
o Directly addresses air pollution, greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions, and climate change
mitigation.
o Example: The act establishes air quality
management plans and emission reduction
strategies to control GHG emissions.
, 2. National Environmental Management Act (No.
107 of 1998) (NEMA)
o Provides a framework for environmental
governance and sustainable development.
o Example: Environmental Impact
Assessments (EIAs) must consider climate
change-related impacts.
3. Carbon Tax Act (No. 15 of 2019)
o Implements a carbon pricing mechanism to
reduce emissions.
o Example: Companies emitting above a set
threshold must pay a carbon tax to
encourage cleaner production.
4. National Climate Change Response White
Paper (2011)
o Outlines South Africa’s climate change
response strategy.
o Example: Introduces adaptation and
mitigation plans, including renewable
energy targets.
5. National Energy Act (No. 34 of 2008)
o Promotes energy efficiency and renewable
energy.
