2024/2025 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+
Nightingale's environmental theory emphasized what? - Correct Answer--
prevention care
Health Belief Model -> Assumes that preventive health behaviors are taken
primarily for the purpose of ______ ___________. - Correct Answer--avoiding
disease
Health Belief Model -> Describes the likelihood of taking an action to avoid a
disease based on what?
*Hint: BAMS! - Correct Answer--Benefits minus barriers
Action cues
Modifying factors (demo, knowledge level)
Susceptibility/seriousness perceived
What describes the health status of a community and serve as targets for the
improvement of a community's health? - Correct Answer--health indicators
______ is an aggregate who shares one or more personal characteristic(s) -
Correct Answer--population
Who is the "client" in community nursing? - Correct Answer--community /
population
,_______ = making sure adequate health care personnel and services are
accessible, especially to those who might not normally have them. - Correct
Answer--assurance
Population-focused nursing includes assessing to determine _______,
intervening to protect and promote __________, and preventing _________
within a specific population (individuals at risk for HTN, individuals without
health insurance, individuals with a specific knowledge deficit). - Correct
Answer--needs; health; disease
public health nursing also known as _______-oriented nursing - Correct
Answer--community
Data -> the nurse should appraise data collected from research to measure
whether bias was minimal is known as what? - Correct Answer--quality
Data -> The # of studies, participants, or strength of effect is known as what? -
Correct Answer--quantity
Data -> whether the results are repeatable is known as what? - Correct Answer--
consistency
[T/F] Specialty certification is available for many community health roles. -
Correct Answer--true
______ ___________ national health goals are derived from scientific data and
trends collected during the prior decade. These goals are based on those issues
that are considered major risks to the health & wellness of the US pop. - Correct
Answer--Healthy People
, What term describes belief that your current beliefs or culture is superior and
better. - Correct Answer--ethnocentrism
Term defined as process of merging or adopting the traits of a different
culture. - Correct Answer--Acculturation
[T/F] Family members can be used as interpreters. - Correct Answer--False
This type of prevention prevents the initial occurrence of disease or injury -
Correct Answer--primary
This type of prevention includes early detection & treatment of disease with
the goal of limiting severity and adverse effects. - Correct Answer--secondary
This type of prevention includes reducing the limitations of disability and
promoting rehabilitation following health alterations. - Correct Answer--
tertiary
Community assessments would fall under what category of prevention? -
Correct Answer--secondary
Support groups would fall under what category of prevention? - Correct
Answer--tertiary
PT & OT would fall under what category of prevention? - Correct Answer--
tertiary
Advocating for access to health care & healthy environments falls under what
category of prevention? - Correct Answer--primary