t t t t t t t t
11th Edition, Marilyn Hockenberry, Cheryl Rodgers
t t t t t
t Chapters 1 - 31
t t t
,
,Chapter 01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing
t t t t t
Hockenberry: Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11th Edition
t t t t t t t
MULTIPLE tCHOICE
1. A tnurse tis tplanning ta tteaching tsession tfor tparents tof tpreschool tchildren. tWhich tstatement
ex-tplains twhy tthe tnurse tshould tinclude tinformation tabout tmorbidity tand tmortality?
t
a. Life tspan tstatistics tare tincluded tin tthe
tdata.
b. It texplains teffectiveness tof ttreatment.
c. Cost-effective ttreatment tis tdetailed tfor tthe
general tpopulation.
d. High-risk tage tgroups tfor tcertain tdisorders
tor
hazards tare tidentified.
ANSWER: t D
Analysis tof tmorbidity tand tmortality tdata tprovides tthe tparents twith tinformation tabout twhich
tgroups tof tindividuals tare tat trisk tfor twhich thealth tproblems. tLife tspan tstatistics tis ta tpart tof tthe
tmortality tdata. tTreatment tmodalities tand tcost tare tnot tincluded tin tmorbidity tand tmortality tdata.
DIF: Cognitive tLevel: tApply REF: t p.
t11tTOP: t Integrated tProcess: tNursing tProcess:
tPlanning
MSC: t Area tof tClient tNeeds: tHealth tPromotion tand tMaintenance
2. A tclinic tnurse tis tplanning ta tteaching tsession tabout tchildhood tobesity tprevention tfor tparents
of tschool-age tchildren. tThe tnurse tshould tinclude twhich tassociated trisk tof tobesity tin tthe
t
teachingtplan?
t
a. Type tI tdiabetes
b. Respiratory tdisease
c. Celiac tdisease
d. Type tII tdiabetes
ANSWER: t D
Childhood tobesity thas tbeen tassociated twith tthe trise tof ttype tII tdiabetes tin tchildren. tType tI tdia-
tbetes tis tnot tassociated twith tobesity tand thas ta tgenetic tcomponent. tRespiratory tdisease tis tnot
tasso-tciated twith tobesity, tand tceliac tdisease tis tthe tinability tto tmetabolize tgluten tin tfoods tand tis
tnot tas-tsociated twith tobesity.
DIF: Cognitive tLevel: tApply REF: tp. t2
tTOP: t Integrated tProcess: tNursing tProcess: tPlanning
MSC: t Area tof tClient tNeeds: tHealth tPromotion tand tMaintenance
3. Which tis tthe tleading tcause tof tdeath tin tinfants tyounger tthan t1 tyear?
a. Congenital tanomalies
b. Sudden tinfant tdeath tsyndrome
c. Respiratory tdistress tsyndrome
d. Bacterial tsepsis tof tthe tnewborn
ANSWER: t A
, Congenital tanomalies taccount tfor t20.1% tof tdeaths tin tinfants tyounger tthan t1 tyear. tSudden
tinfant tdeath tsyndrome taccounts tfor t8.2% tof tdeaths tin tthis tage tgroup. tRespiratory tdistress
tsyndrome tac-tcounts tfor t3.4% tof tdeaths tin tthis tage tgroup. tInfections tspecific tto tthe tperinatal
tperiod taccount tfort2.7% tof tdeaths tin tthis tage tgroup.
DIF: Cognitive tLevel: tRemember REF: tp. t6
tTOP: t Integrated tProcess: tNursing tProcess:
tAssessment
MSC: t Area tof tClient tNeeds: tHealth tPromotion tand tMaintenance
4. Which tleading tcause tof tdeath ttopic tshould tthe tnurse temphasize tto ta tgroup tof tAfrican-
Americantboys tranging tin tage tfrom t15 tto t19 tyears?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm thomicide
d. Occupational tinjuries
ANSWER: t C
Firearm thomicide tis tthe tsecond toverall tcause tof tdeath tin tthis tage tgroup tand tthe tleading
tcause toftdeath tin tAfrican-American tmales. tSuicide tis tthe tthird-leading tcause tof tdeath tin tthis
tpopulation. tCancer, talthough ta tmajor thealth tproblem, tis tthe tfourth-leading tcause tof tdeath tin
tthis tage tgroup. tOccupational tinjuries tdo tnot tcontribute tto ta tsignificant tdeath trate tfor tthis tage
tgroup.
DIF: Cognitive tLevel: tUnderstand REF: tp. t7
tTOP: t Integrated tProcess: tNursing tProcess: tPlanning
MSC: t Area tof tClient tNeeds: tHealth tPromotion tand tMaintenance
5. Which tis tthe tmajor tcause tof tdeath tfor tchildren tolder tthan t1 tyear?
a. Cancer
b. Heart tdisease
c. Unintentional tinjuries
d. Congenital tanomalies
ANSWER: t C
Unintentional tinjuries t(accidents) tare tthe tleading tcause tof tdeath tafter tage t1 tyear tthrough
tadoles-tc ence. tCongenital tanomalies tare tthe tleading tcause tof tdeath tin tthose tyounger tthan t1
tyear. tCancertranks teither tsecond tor tfourth, tdepending ton tthe tage tgroup, tand theart tdisease
tranks tfifth tin tthe tmajority tof tthe tage tgroups.
DIF: Cognitive tLevel: tRemember REF: tp. t7
tTOP: t Integrated tProcess: tNursing tProcess: tPlanning
MSC: t Area tof tClient tNeeds: tHealth tPromotion tand tMaintenance
6. Which tis tthe tleading tcause tof tdeath tfrom tunintentional tinjuries tfor tfemales tranging tin tage
t from t1tto t14?
a. Mechanical tsuffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motor tvehicle–related tfatalities
d. Fire- tand tburn-related tfatalities