Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing 8th edition by Videbeck Test Bank
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,Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing 8th edition by Videbeck Test Bank
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Psychiatric-MentaldHealthdNursingd8thdeditiond
Chapterd1
1. Thednursedisdassessingdthedfactorsdcontributingdtodthedwell-
beingdofdadnewlydadmitteddclient.dWhichdofdthedfollowingdwoulddthednursedidentifydasdha
vingdadpositivedimpactdondthedindividual'sdmentaldhealth?
A) Notdneedingdothersdfordcompanionship
B) Thedabilitydtodeffectivelydmanagedstress
C) Adfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillness
D) Strivingdfordtotaldself-
reliancedAns:d B
Feedback:
Individualdfactorsdinfluencingdmentaldhealthdincludedbiologicdmakeup,dautonomy,dindepe
ndence,dself-
esteem,dcapacitydfordgrowth,dvitality,dabilitydtodfinddmeaningdindlife,demotionaldresilienced
ordhardiness,dsensedofdbelonging,drealitydorientation,danddcopingdordstressdmanagementdab
ilities.dInterpersonaldfactorsdsuchdasdintimacydanddadbalancedofdseparatenessdanddconnecte
dnessdaredbothdneededdfordgooddmentaldhealth,danddthereforedadhealthydpersondwoulddneedd
othersdfordcompanionship.dAdfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillnessdcoulddrelatedtodthedbiologicd
makeupdofdandindividual,dwhichdmaydhavedadnegativedimpactdondandindividual'sdmentaldhea
lth,dasdwelldasdadnegativedimpactdondandindividual'sdinterpersonaldanddsocialñculturaldfacto
rsdofdhealth.dTotaldself-
reliancedisdnotdpossible,danddadpositivedsocial/culturaldfactordisdaccessdtodadequatedresourc
es.
2. Whichdofdthedfollowingdstatementsdaboutdmentaldillnessdaredtrue?dSelectdalldthatdapply.
A) Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.
B) Mentaldillnessdisdonlydduedtodsocial/culturaldfactors.
C) Social/culturaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldillnessdincludedexcessiveddependencyd
ondordwithdrawaldfromdrelationships.
D) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdaredusuallydabledtodcopedeffectivelydwithd
dailydlife.
E) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwithdr
elationshipsdanddself.
Ans:dA,dD,dE
Feedback:
Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.dMentaldillnes
sdmaydbedrelateddtodindividual,dinterpersonal,dordsocial/culturaldfactors.dExcessiveddepend
encydondordwithdrawaldfromdrelationshipsdaredinterpersonaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldil
lness.dIndividualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdcandfeeldoverwhelmeddwithddailydlife.dIn
dividualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwithdrelationshipsd
anddself.
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3. Whichdofdthedfollowingdaredtruedregardingdmentaldhealthdanddmentaldillness?
A) Behaviordthatdmaydbedvieweddasdacceptabledindonedculturedisdalwaysdunacceptabledi
ndotherdcultures.
B) Itdisdeasydtoddeterminedifdadpersondisdmentallydhealthydordmentallydill.
C) Indmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,danddsocialdw
ellnessdevidenceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehaviordan
ddcoping,dpositivedself-concept,danddemotionaldstability.
D) Personsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdaredmentallydill.d
Ans:dC
Feedback:
Whatdonedsocietydmaydviewdasdacceptabledanddappropriatedbehavior,danotherdsocietydmayds
eedthatdasdmaladaptive,danddinappropriate.dMentaldhealthdanddmentaldillnessdareddifficultdtod
definedprecisely.dIndmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,dandds
ocialdwellnessdevidenceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehaviordandd
coping,dpositivedself-
concept,danddemotionaldstability.dPersonsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdmaydbedmentallydhealth
y,dbutdthedinabilitydtoddistinguishdrealitydfromdfantasydisdandindividualdfactordthatdmaydcontr
ibutedtodmentaldillness.
4. Adclientdgrievingdthedrecentdlossdofdherdhusbanddasksdifdshedisdbecomingdmentallydilldb
ecausedshedisdsodsad.dThednurse'sdbestdresponsedwoulddbe,
A) ìYoudmaydhavedadtemporarydmentaldillnessdbecausedyoudaredexperiencingdsodmuchdp
ain.î
B) ìYoudarednotdmentallydill.dThisdisdandexpecteddreactiondtodthedlossdyoudhavede
xperienced.î
C) ìWeredyoudgenerallyddissatisfieddwithdyourdrelationshipdbeforedyourdhusband'sd
death?î
D) ìTrydnotdtodworrydaboutdthatdrightdnow.dYoudneverdknowdwhatdthedfuturedbrings.îd
Ans:dB
Feedback:
Mentaldillnessdincludesdgeneralddissatisfactiondwithdself,dineffectivedrelationships,dineffec
tivedcoping,danddlackdofdpersonaldgrowth.dAdditionallydthedbehaviordmustdnotdbedculturall
ydexpected.dAcutedgriefdreactionsdaredexpecteddanddthereforednotdconsidereddmentaldillnes
s.dFalsedreassurancedordoveranalysisddoesdnotdaccuratelydaddressdthedclient'sdconcerns.
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5. ThednursedconsultsdthedDSMdfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdpurposes?
A) Toddevisedadplandofdcaredfordadnewlydadmitteddclient
B) Todpredictdthedclient'sdprognosisdofdtreatmentdoutcomes
C) Toddocumentdthedappropriateddiagnosticdcodedindthedclient'sdmedicaldrecord
D) Todservedasdadguidedfordclientdassessmentd
Ans:dD
Feedback:
ThedDSMdprovidesdstandarddnomenclature,dpresentsddefiningdcharacteristics,danddidentifi
esdunderlyingdcausesdofdmentalddisorders.dItddoesdnotdprovidedcaredplansdordprognosticdout
comesdofdtreatment.dDiagnosisdofdmentaldillnessdisdnotdwithindthedgeneralistdRN'sdscopedof
dpractice,dsoddocumentingdthedcodedindthedmedicaldrecorddwoulddbedinappropriate.
6. WhichdwoulddbedadreasondfordadstudentdnursedtodusedthedDSM?
A) Identifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis
B) Treatdclients
C) Evaluatedtreatments
D) Understanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddthednaturedofdpsychiatricdillnesses.d
Ans:dD
Feedback:
AlthoughdstudentdnursesddodnotdusedthedDSMdtoddiagnosedclients,dtheydwilldfindditdadhelp
fuldresourcedtodunderstanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddtodbegindbuildingdknowledg
edaboutdthednaturedofdpsychiatricdillnesses.dIdentifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis,dtreating,da
nddevaluatingdtreatmentsdarednotdadpartdofdthednursingdprocess.
7. Thedlegislationdenacteddind1963dwasdlargelydresponsibledfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdshiftsdi
ndcaredfordthedmentallydill?
A) Thedwidespreaddusedofdcommunity-baseddservices
B) Thedadvancementdindpharmacotherapies
C) Increaseddaccessdtodhospitalization
D) Improveddrightsdfordclientsdindlong-
termdinstitutionaldcaredAns:dA
Feedback:
ThedCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdConstructiondActdofd1963daccomplisheddthedr
eleasedofdindividualsdfromdlong-
termdstaysdindstatedinstitutions,dtheddecreasedindadmissionsdtodhospitals,danddtheddevel
opmentdofdcommunity-baseddservicesdasdandalternativedtodhospitaldcare.
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,Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing 8th edition by Videbeck Test Bank
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Psychiatric-MentaldHealthdNursingd8thdeditiond
Chapterd1
1. Thednursedisdassessingdthedfactorsdcontributingdtodthedwell-
beingdofdadnewlydadmitteddclient.dWhichdofdthedfollowingdwoulddthednursedidentifydasdha
vingdadpositivedimpactdondthedindividual'sdmentaldhealth?
A) Notdneedingdothersdfordcompanionship
B) Thedabilitydtodeffectivelydmanagedstress
C) Adfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillness
D) Strivingdfordtotaldself-
reliancedAns:d B
Feedback:
Individualdfactorsdinfluencingdmentaldhealthdincludedbiologicdmakeup,dautonomy,dindepe
ndence,dself-
esteem,dcapacitydfordgrowth,dvitality,dabilitydtodfinddmeaningdindlife,demotionaldresilienced
ordhardiness,dsensedofdbelonging,drealitydorientation,danddcopingdordstressdmanagementdab
ilities.dInterpersonaldfactorsdsuchdasdintimacydanddadbalancedofdseparatenessdanddconnecte
dnessdaredbothdneededdfordgooddmentaldhealth,danddthereforedadhealthydpersondwoulddneedd
othersdfordcompanionship.dAdfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillnessdcoulddrelatedtodthedbiologicd
makeupdofdandindividual,dwhichdmaydhavedadnegativedimpactdondandindividual'sdmentaldhea
lth,dasdwelldasdadnegativedimpactdondandindividual'sdinterpersonaldanddsocialñculturaldfacto
rsdofdhealth.dTotaldself-
reliancedisdnotdpossible,danddadpositivedsocial/culturaldfactordisdaccessdtodadequatedresourc
es.
2. Whichdofdthedfollowingdstatementsdaboutdmentaldillnessdaredtrue?dSelectdalldthatdapply.
A) Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.
B) Mentaldillnessdisdonlydduedtodsocial/culturaldfactors.
C) Social/culturaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldillnessdincludedexcessiveddependencyd
ondordwithdrawaldfromdrelationships.
D) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdaredusuallydabledtodcopedeffectivelydwithd
dailydlife.
E) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwithdr
elationshipsdanddself.
Ans:dA,dD,dE
Feedback:
Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.dMentaldillnes
sdmaydbedrelateddtodindividual,dinterpersonal,dordsocial/culturaldfactors.dExcessiveddepend
encydondordwithdrawaldfromdrelationshipsdaredinterpersonaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldil
lness.dIndividualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdcandfeeldoverwhelmeddwithddailydlife.dIn
dividualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwithdrelationshipsd
anddself.
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3. Whichdofdthedfollowingdaredtruedregardingdmentaldhealthdanddmentaldillness?
A) Behaviordthatdmaydbedvieweddasdacceptabledindonedculturedisdalwaysdunacceptabledi
ndotherdcultures.
B) Itdisdeasydtoddeterminedifdadpersondisdmentallydhealthydordmentallydill.
C) Indmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,danddsocialdw
ellnessdevidenceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehaviordan
ddcoping,dpositivedself-concept,danddemotionaldstability.
D) Personsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdaredmentallydill.d
Ans:dC
Feedback:
Whatdonedsocietydmaydviewdasdacceptabledanddappropriatedbehavior,danotherdsocietydmayds
eedthatdasdmaladaptive,danddinappropriate.dMentaldhealthdanddmentaldillnessdareddifficultdtod
definedprecisely.dIndmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,dandds
ocialdwellnessdevidenceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehaviordandd
coping,dpositivedself-
concept,danddemotionaldstability.dPersonsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdmaydbedmentallydhealth
y,dbutdthedinabilitydtoddistinguishdrealitydfromdfantasydisdandindividualdfactordthatdmaydcontr
ibutedtodmentaldillness.
4. Adclientdgrievingdthedrecentdlossdofdherdhusbanddasksdifdshedisdbecomingdmentallydilldb
ecausedshedisdsodsad.dThednurse'sdbestdresponsedwoulddbe,
A) ìYoudmaydhavedadtemporarydmentaldillnessdbecausedyoudaredexperiencingdsodmuchdp
ain.î
B) ìYoudarednotdmentallydill.dThisdisdandexpecteddreactiondtodthedlossdyoudhavede
xperienced.î
C) ìWeredyoudgenerallyddissatisfieddwithdyourdrelationshipdbeforedyourdhusband'sd
death?î
D) ìTrydnotdtodworrydaboutdthatdrightdnow.dYoudneverdknowdwhatdthedfuturedbrings.îd
Ans:dB
Feedback:
Mentaldillnessdincludesdgeneralddissatisfactiondwithdself,dineffectivedrelationships,dineffec
tivedcoping,danddlackdofdpersonaldgrowth.dAdditionallydthedbehaviordmustdnotdbedculturall
ydexpected.dAcutedgriefdreactionsdaredexpecteddanddthereforednotdconsidereddmentaldillnes
s.dFalsedreassurancedordoveranalysisddoesdnotdaccuratelydaddressdthedclient'sdconcerns.
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5. ThednursedconsultsdthedDSMdfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdpurposes?
A) Toddevisedadplandofdcaredfordadnewlydadmitteddclient
B) Todpredictdthedclient'sdprognosisdofdtreatmentdoutcomes
C) Toddocumentdthedappropriateddiagnosticdcodedindthedclient'sdmedicaldrecord
D) Todservedasdadguidedfordclientdassessmentd
Ans:dD
Feedback:
ThedDSMdprovidesdstandarddnomenclature,dpresentsddefiningdcharacteristics,danddidentifi
esdunderlyingdcausesdofdmentalddisorders.dItddoesdnotdprovidedcaredplansdordprognosticdout
comesdofdtreatment.dDiagnosisdofdmentaldillnessdisdnotdwithindthedgeneralistdRN'sdscopedof
dpractice,dsoddocumentingdthedcodedindthedmedicaldrecorddwoulddbedinappropriate.
6. WhichdwoulddbedadreasondfordadstudentdnursedtodusedthedDSM?
A) Identifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis
B) Treatdclients
C) Evaluatedtreatments
D) Understanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddthednaturedofdpsychiatricdillnesses.d
Ans:dD
Feedback:
AlthoughdstudentdnursesddodnotdusedthedDSMdtoddiagnosedclients,dtheydwilldfindditdadhelp
fuldresourcedtodunderstanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddtodbegindbuildingdknowledg
edaboutdthednaturedofdpsychiatricdillnesses.dIdentifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis,dtreating,da
nddevaluatingdtreatmentsdarednotdadpartdofdthednursingdprocess.
7. Thedlegislationdenacteddind1963dwasdlargelydresponsibledfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdshiftsdi
ndcaredfordthedmentallydill?
A) Thedwidespreaddusedofdcommunity-baseddservices
B) Thedadvancementdindpharmacotherapies
C) Increaseddaccessdtodhospitalization
D) Improveddrightsdfordclientsdindlong-
termdinstitutionaldcaredAns:dA
Feedback:
ThedCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdConstructiondActdofd1963daccomplisheddthedr
eleasedofdindividualsdfromdlong-
termdstaysdindstatedinstitutions,dtheddecreasedindadmissionsdtodhospitals,danddtheddevel
opmentdofdcommunity-baseddservicesdasdandalternativedtodhospitaldcare.
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