Test Bank
g
to accompany
g
1
,TestgBankgtogaccompanygWork,gIndustry,gandgCanadiangSociety,gSeventhgEdition
BygHarveygJ.gKrahn,gKarengD.gHughes,gandgGrahamgS.gLowegT
estgBankgpreparedgbygHarveygJ.gKrahn,gWilliamgSilver,gandgKarengD.gHughes.g
Copygeditor:gStronggFinish
Availablegatgwww.nelson.com/workindustry7e
COPYRIGHTg©2015gbygNelsongEducationgLtd.gNelsongisgagregisteredgtrademarkgusedghereingunderglicence.gAllg
rightsgreserved.
ForgmoreginformationgcontactgNelson,g1120gBirchmountgRoad,gToronto,gOntariog M1Kg5G4.gOrgyougcangvisitgour
gInternetgsitegatgwww.nelson.com.
ALLgRIGHTSgRESERVED.gNogpartgofgthisgworkgcoveredgbygthegcopyrightghereongmaygbegreproducedgorgusedgingan
ygformgorgbyganygmeans—
graphic,gelectronic,gorgmechanical,gincludinggphotocopying,grecording,gtaping,gwebgdistributiongorginformationgst
oragegandgretrievalgsystems—withoutgthegwrittengpermissiongofgthegpublisher
2
, TABLEgOFgCONTENTS
Chapterg1:gHistoricalgPerspectivesgongWork(1700–1950s) ...................................................................... 1-1
Chapterg2:gContemporarygDebatesgongWorkg(1950sgtogPresentgDay) ...................................................... 2-1
Chapterg3:gCanadiangEmploymentgTrends ........................................................................................... 3-1
Chapterg4:gGoodgJobs,gBadgJobs,gNogJobs............................................................................................. 4-1
Chapterg5:gLabourgMarkets:gOpportunitiesgandgInequality ..................................................................... 5-1
Chapterg6:gGendergandgPaidgEmployment........................................................................................... 6-1
Chapterg7:gHousehold,gFamily,gandgCaringgWork .................................................................................. 7-1
Chapterg8:gOrganizinggandgManaginggWork ......................................................................................... 8-1
Chapterg9:gIngSearchgofgNewgManagerialgParadigms ............................................................................. 9-1
Chapterg10:gConflictgandgControlgingthegWorkplace............................................................................. 10-1
Chapterg11:gUnionsgandgIndustrialgRelations ...................................................................................... 11-1
Chapterg12:gAlternativegApproachesgtogEconomicgOrganization............................................................ 12-1
Chapterg13:gWorkgValuesgandgWorkgOrientations .............................................................................. 13-1
Chapterg14:gJobgSatisfaction,gAlienation,gandgWork-RelatedgStress ........................................................ 14-1
Chapterg1:gHistoricalgPerspectivesgongWorkg(1700–1950s)
Multiple-ChoicegQuestions
Identifygthegchoicegthatgbestganswersgthegquestion.
1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggaregdemonstratedgbyghistoricalgstudies?
a. Industrialgcapitalismghadggivengwaygtogmercantilegcapitalismgbygthegmid-1800s.
3
, b. IndustrializationgtookgplacegingCanadaglatergthangingEuropegandgthegUnitedgStates.
c. MercantilegcapitalismgbegangingAsia,gwhilegindustrialgcapitalismgbegangingEurope.
d. NorthgAmericangworkersgdidgnotgexperiencegpovertygandgexploitationgduringgearl
ygindustrializationgsimilargtogwhatgwasgexperiencedgbygthegEnglishgworkinggclass
.
ANS:g B PTS:g 1 REF:g pp.g4–5,g7–8g BLM:g HighergOrder
2. ComparedgtogthegeragofgindustrialgcapitalismgingwesterngEurope,gwhichgofgthegfollowin
ggcharacterizedgfeudalgsociety?
a. Moregrapidgsocialgchange.
b. Lessgemphasisgongreligion.
c. Lessgwageglabour.
d. Largergcommunities.
ANS:g C PTS:g 1 REF:g p.g4 BLM:g Remember
3. Duringgthegfirstghalfgofgtheg1800s,gRussia’sgeconomygwasgdominatedgbygagriculture,gwit
hgpowerfulglandownersgprofitinggfromgthegworkgdonegbyglandlessgpeasants.gDuringgthegs
econdghalfgofgtheg1800s,gmanyglargegfactoriesgandgrailwaygsystemsgweregbuiltgbygrichgin
dividualsgandgfamiliesgandglargegcompanies.gIng1917,gthegRussiangRevolutiongledgtogtheg
stateg(government)gtakinggovergownershipgofgfarms,gfactories,grailways,gandgthegrestgofgth
egeconomy.gThisgsystemgstayedgingplaceguntilg1989.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggbestgdescrib
esgRussiagingthegearlyg1800s?
a. Mercantilegcapitalism.
b. Feudalism.
c. Industrialgcapitalism.
d. Socialism.
ANS:g B PTS:g 1 REF:g p.g4 BLM:g Remember
4
g
to accompany
g
1
,TestgBankgtogaccompanygWork,gIndustry,gandgCanadiangSociety,gSeventhgEdition
BygHarveygJ.gKrahn,gKarengD.gHughes,gandgGrahamgS.gLowegT
estgBankgpreparedgbygHarveygJ.gKrahn,gWilliamgSilver,gandgKarengD.gHughes.g
Copygeditor:gStronggFinish
Availablegatgwww.nelson.com/workindustry7e
COPYRIGHTg©2015gbygNelsongEducationgLtd.gNelsongisgagregisteredgtrademarkgusedghereingunderglicence.gAllg
rightsgreserved.
ForgmoreginformationgcontactgNelson,g1120gBirchmountgRoad,gToronto,gOntariog M1Kg5G4.gOrgyougcangvisitgour
gInternetgsitegatgwww.nelson.com.
ALLgRIGHTSgRESERVED.gNogpartgofgthisgworkgcoveredgbygthegcopyrightghereongmaygbegreproducedgorgusedgingan
ygformgorgbyganygmeans—
graphic,gelectronic,gorgmechanical,gincludinggphotocopying,grecording,gtaping,gwebgdistributiongorginformationgst
oragegandgretrievalgsystems—withoutgthegwrittengpermissiongofgthegpublisher
2
, TABLEgOFgCONTENTS
Chapterg1:gHistoricalgPerspectivesgongWork(1700–1950s) ...................................................................... 1-1
Chapterg2:gContemporarygDebatesgongWorkg(1950sgtogPresentgDay) ...................................................... 2-1
Chapterg3:gCanadiangEmploymentgTrends ........................................................................................... 3-1
Chapterg4:gGoodgJobs,gBadgJobs,gNogJobs............................................................................................. 4-1
Chapterg5:gLabourgMarkets:gOpportunitiesgandgInequality ..................................................................... 5-1
Chapterg6:gGendergandgPaidgEmployment........................................................................................... 6-1
Chapterg7:gHousehold,gFamily,gandgCaringgWork .................................................................................. 7-1
Chapterg8:gOrganizinggandgManaginggWork ......................................................................................... 8-1
Chapterg9:gIngSearchgofgNewgManagerialgParadigms ............................................................................. 9-1
Chapterg10:gConflictgandgControlgingthegWorkplace............................................................................. 10-1
Chapterg11:gUnionsgandgIndustrialgRelations ...................................................................................... 11-1
Chapterg12:gAlternativegApproachesgtogEconomicgOrganization............................................................ 12-1
Chapterg13:gWorkgValuesgandgWorkgOrientations .............................................................................. 13-1
Chapterg14:gJobgSatisfaction,gAlienation,gandgWork-RelatedgStress ........................................................ 14-1
Chapterg1:gHistoricalgPerspectivesgongWorkg(1700–1950s)
Multiple-ChoicegQuestions
Identifygthegchoicegthatgbestganswersgthegquestion.
1. Whichgofgthegfollowinggaregdemonstratedgbyghistoricalgstudies?
a. Industrialgcapitalismghadggivengwaygtogmercantilegcapitalismgbygthegmid-1800s.
3
, b. IndustrializationgtookgplacegingCanadaglatergthangingEuropegandgthegUnitedgStates.
c. MercantilegcapitalismgbegangingAsia,gwhilegindustrialgcapitalismgbegangingEurope.
d. NorthgAmericangworkersgdidgnotgexperiencegpovertygandgexploitationgduringgearl
ygindustrializationgsimilargtogwhatgwasgexperiencedgbygthegEnglishgworkinggclass
.
ANS:g B PTS:g 1 REF:g pp.g4–5,g7–8g BLM:g HighergOrder
2. ComparedgtogthegeragofgindustrialgcapitalismgingwesterngEurope,gwhichgofgthegfollowin
ggcharacterizedgfeudalgsociety?
a. Moregrapidgsocialgchange.
b. Lessgemphasisgongreligion.
c. Lessgwageglabour.
d. Largergcommunities.
ANS:g C PTS:g 1 REF:g p.g4 BLM:g Remember
3. Duringgthegfirstghalfgofgtheg1800s,gRussia’sgeconomygwasgdominatedgbygagriculture,gwit
hgpowerfulglandownersgprofitinggfromgthegworkgdonegbyglandlessgpeasants.gDuringgthegs
econdghalfgofgtheg1800s,gmanyglargegfactoriesgandgrailwaygsystemsgweregbuiltgbygrichgin
dividualsgandgfamiliesgandglargegcompanies.gIng1917,gthegRussiangRevolutiongledgtogtheg
stateg(government)gtakinggovergownershipgofgfarms,gfactories,grailways,gandgthegrestgofgth
egeconomy.gThisgsystemgstayedgingplaceguntilg1989.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggbestgdescrib
esgRussiagingthegearlyg1800s?
a. Mercantilegcapitalism.
b. Feudalism.
c. Industrialgcapitalism.
d. Socialism.
ANS:g B PTS:g 1 REF:g p.g4 BLM:g Remember
4
