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Exam (elaborations)

ATI RN MATERNAL NEWBORN PROCTORED EXAM 2024

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ATI RN MATERNAL NEWBORN PROCTORED EXAM 2024

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(NGN)gATIgRNgMATERNALgNEWBORNgPROCTOREDgEXAMgTESTBANKACTUALgQUESTIONSgWIT
HgVERIFIEDgSOLUTIONS/A+gGRADEgASSURED




(NGN)gATIgRNgMATERNALgNEWBORNgPROCTOREDgEXAMgTESTBANKACTUA

LgQUESTIONSgWITHgVERIFIEDgDETAILEDgSOLUTIONS/A+gGRADEgASSURED




1.gAgnursegisgcaringgforgagclientgwhogisgatg36gweeksgofggestationgandgwhoghasgagsuspectedgplacentagprevia.gWhic

hgofgthegfollowinggfindingsgsupportgthisgdiagnosis?


A. Painlessgredgvaginalgbleeding



Rationale:gPlacentagpreviagisgagconditiongofgpregnancygwhengthegplacentagimplantsgingtheglowergpartgofgt

heguterus,gpartlygorgcompletelygobstructinggthegcervicalgosg(outletgtogthegvagina).gBrightgred,gp

ainlessgvaginalgbleedinggoccursgingthegsecondgandgthirdgtrimester.


B. Increasinggabdominalgpaingwithgagnonrelaxedguterus



Rationale:gAbruptiogplacentagisgseparationgofgthegplacentagfromg theg siteg ofg uterineg implantationg beforegd

eliverygofgthegfetus.gWhengthegplacentagseparatesgprematurely,gtheregisginternalgbleeding,gwhic

hgisgpainful,gandgtheguterusgisgnonrelaxedgorgbecomesgrigidgasgthegseparationgadvances.


C. Abdominalgpaingwithgscantgredgvaginalgbleeding



Rationale:gPlacentagpreviag involvesg minimalg tog severegbrightg redg vaginalg bleedingg ing theg absenceg ofgab

dominalgpain.


D. Intermittentgabdominalgpaingfollowinggpassagegofgbloodygmucus



Rationale:gIntermittentgabdominalgpaingfollowinggpassagegofgbloodygmucusgisgagdescriptiongofgnormalgla

bor.gThegpassagegofgbloodygmucusgrepresentsgtheglossgofgthegcervicalgmucousgplug,galsogre

ferredgto

A+gTestgBank Pageg1


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, (NGN)gATIgRNgMATERNALgNEWBORNgPROCTOREDgEXAMgTESTBANKACTUALgQUESTIONSgWIT
HgVERIFIEDgSOLUTIONS/A+gGRADEgASSURED




asgtheg"bloodygshow."




2.gAgnursegisgcaringgforgagclientgwhogisg1ghrgpostpartumg andgobservesgaglargegamountgofglochiagrubragandgseveralg

smallgclotsgongthegclient'sgperinealgpad.gThegfundusgisgmidlinegandgfirmgatgthegumbilicus.gWhichgofgthegfollowingg

actionsgshouldgthegnursegtake?


A. Documentgthegfindingsgandgcontinuegtogmonitorgthegclient.



Rationale:gThesegaregexpectedgfindings.gAtg1ghrgpostpartum,glochiagrubragshouldgbeg intermittentg andgass

ociatedgwithguterinegcontractions.gThegvolumegofglochiagresemblesgthatgofgagheavygmenstrual

gperiod.gSmallgclotsgaregcommon.gThegnursegshouldgdocumentgthegfindingsgandgcontinuegtog


monitorgthegclient.


B. Notifygthegclient‟sgprovider.


Rationale:gThesegareg expectedg findings,g sog thereg isg nog needg tog notifyg theg provider.


C. Increasegthegfrequencygofgfundalgmassage.



Rationale:gThesegaregexpectedgfindingsgandgthegfundusgisgalreadygfirm.gIncreasinggthegfrequencygofgfun

dalgmassagegisgnotgindicatedgatgthisgtime.


D. Encouragegthegclientgtogemptyghergbladder.



Rationale:gThesegaregexpectedgfindings,gandgthegfundusgisgfirmgatgthegmidline.gIfgthegfundusgwasgdeviate

d,gthisgwouldgbegangindicationgofgagdistendedgbladdergandgthegclientgshouldgbegencouragedgto

gvoidgtogpreventguterinegatony.




A+gTestgBank Pageg2




DownloadedgbygRickygBobg(
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, (NGN)gATIgRNgMATERNALgNEWBORNgPROCTOREDgEXAMgTESTBANKACTUALgQUESTIONSgWIT
HgVERIFIEDgSOLUTIONS/A+gGRADEgASSURED




3.gAgnursegisgcaringgforgagnewborngimmediatelygfollowinggbirth.gAftergassuringgagpatentgairway,gwhatgisg thegpriority

gnursinggaction?



A. AdministergvitamingK.



Rationale:gAdministrationgofgvitamingKgisgimportant,gbutgitgcangbegdelayedguntilgthegnewborngisgheldgbygt

hegmothergandgisgbreastfed.gTheregisganother,gmoregimportantgnursinggaction.


B. Drygthegskin.



Rationale:gThegnewborngshouldgbegthoroughlygdried,gcoveredgwithgagwarmgblanket,gplacedgongthegmoth

er‟sgabdomen,gandgagcapgappliedgtogthegnewborn‟sgheadgtogpreventgcoldgstress.gThegnewbo

rngrespondsgtogthegcoolergenvironmentgbygincreasingghisgrespiratorygrate,gwhichgcangleadgto

respiratorygdistress.gBasedgongMaslow‟sghierarchygofgneeds,gthisgisgthegmostgimportantgnur

singgactiongaftergsecuringgthegairway.


C. Administergeyegprophylaxis.



Rationale:gAdministrationgofgeyegprophylaxisgshouldgoccurgwithingthegfirstghourgaftergbirth.gTheregisganot

her,gmoregimportantgnursinggaction.


D. Placegangidentificationgbracelet.



Rationale:gCorrectgidentificationgofgthegnewborngisgimportant,gbutgitgcangbegdelayed,gasglonggasg itg is

completedgpriorgtogthegmothergandgnewborngleavinggthegdeliverygroom.gTheregisganother,gmor

egimportantgnursinggaction.




A+gTestgBank Pageg3




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, (NGN)gATIgRNgMATERNALgNEWBORNgPROCTOREDgEXAMgTESTBANKACTUALgQUESTIONSgWIT
HgVERIFIEDgSOLUTIONS/A+gGRADEgASSURED




4.gAgnursegingagprenatalgclinicgisgcaringgforgagclientgwhogisgatg7gweeksgofggestation.gThegclientgreportsgurinarygfreq

uencygandgasksgifgthisgwillgcontinueguntilgdelivery.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggresponsesgshouldgthegnursegmake?


A. "It'sgagminorginconvenience,gwhichgyougshouldgignore."



Rationale:gThisgisgagnontherapeuticgresponsegthatgdisregardsgthegclient‟sgconcerngandgoffersgunwarranted

reassurance.


B. "Ingmostgcasesgitgonlyglastsguntilgtheg12thgweek,gbutgitgwillgcontinuegifgyoughavegpoorg bladdergtone."



Rationale:gThegpresencegorgabsencegofgbladdergtoneghasgnogbearinggongurinarygfrequencygduringgpregn

ancy.


C. "Theregisgnogwaygtogpredictghowglonggitgwillglastgingeachgindividualgclient."


Rationale:gThisgisg ag nontherapeuticg responseg thatg doesg notg provideg appropriateg informationg tog theg client.


D. "Itgoccursgduringgthegfirstgtrimestergandgneargthegendgofgthegpregnancy."



Rationale:gUrinarygfrequencyg isg dueg tog increasedg bladderg sensitivityg duringg theg firstg trimesterg andg recurs

gneargthegendgofgthegpregnancygasgthegenlargingguterusgplacesgpressuregongthegbladder.




A+gTestgBank Pageg4




DownloadedgbygRickygBobg(
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Roberta Durham, Linda Chapman Maternal-Newborn Nursing
Publisher: 2013 ISBN: 9780803640528 Edition: Unknown

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