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024, 63rd Edition
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By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee
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Chapters 1 - 42 df df df
,Chapterdf1.dfDiseasedfPreventiondf&dfHealthdfPromotion
1.dfWhichdfofdfthedffollowingdfbehaviorsdfindicatesdfthedfhighestdfpotentialdffordfspreadingdfinfectionsdfa
mongdfclients?dfThedfnurse:
1) disinfectsdfdirtydfhandsdfwithdfantibacterialdfsoap.
2) allowsdfalcohol-baseddfrubdftodfdrydffordf10dfseconds.
3) washesdfhandsdfonlydfafterdfleavingdfeachdfroom.
4) usesdfcolddfwaterdffordfmedicaldfasepsis.
2.dfWhatdfisdfthedfmostdffrequentdfcausedfofdfthedfspreaddfofdfinfectiondfamongdfinstitutionalized
patients?
1) Airbornedfmicrobesdffromdfotherdfpatients
2) Contactdfwithdfcontaminateddfequipment
3) Handsdfofdfhealthcaredfworkers
4) Exposuredffromdffamilydfmembers
3.dfWhichdfofdfthedffollowingdfnursingdfactivitiesdfisdfofdfhighestdfprioritydffordfmaintainingdfmedi
caldfasepsis?
1) Washingdfhands
2) Donningdfgloves
3) Applyingdfsteriledfdrapes
4) Wearingdfadfgown
4.dfAdfpatientdfinfecteddfwithdfadfvirusdfbutdfwhodfdoesdfnotdfhavedfanydfoutwarddfsigndfofdfthedfdiseas
edfisdfconsidereddfa:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.dfAdfpatientdfisdfadmitteddftodfthedfhospitaldfwithdftuberculosis.dfWhichdfprecautionsdfmustdfthedfnu
rsedfinstitutedfwhendfcaringdffordfthisdfpatient?
1) Dropletdftransmission
2) Airbornedftransmission
3) Directdfcontact
4) Indirectdfcontact
, 6.dfAdfpatientdfbecomesdfinfecteddfwithdforaldfcandidiasisdf(thrush)dfwhiledfreceivingdfintraveno
usdfantibioticsdftodftreatdfadfsystemicdfinfection.dfWhichdftypedfofdfinfectiondfhasdfthedfpatientdfdevelo
ped?
1) Endogenousdfnosocomial
2) Exogenousdfnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.Thedfnursedfassistsdfadfsurgeondfwithdfcentraldfvenousdfcatheterdfinsertion.dfWhichdfactiondf
isdfnecessarydftodfhelpdfmaintaindfsteriledftechnique?
1) Closingdfthedfpatientsdfdoordftodflimitdfroomdftrafficdfwhiledfpreparingdfthedfsteriledffield
2) Usingdfcleandfproceduredfglovesdftodfhandledfsteriledfequipment
3) Placingdfthedfnonsteriledfsyringesdfcontainingdfflushdfsolutiondfondfthedfsteriledffield
4) Remainingdf6dfinchesdfawaydffromdfthedfsteriledffielddfduringdfthedfprocedure
d f d f 8.Adfpatientdfadmitteddftodfthedfhospitaldfwithdfpneumoniadfhasdfbeendfreceivingdfantibioticsdffo
rdf2dfdays.dfHisdfconditiondfhasdfstabilized,dfanddfhisdftemperaturedfhasdfreturneddftodfnormal.dfWhichdfs
tagedfofdfinfectiondfisdfthedfpatientdfmostdflikelydfexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9.dfAdfpatientdfdevelopsdflocalizeddfheatdfanddferythemadfoverdfandfareadfondfthedflowerdfleg.dfTh
esedffindingsdfaredfindicativedfofdfwhichdfsecondarydfdefensedfagainstdfinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complementdfcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.dfThedfpatientdfsuddenlydfdevelopsdfhives,dfshortnessdfofdfbreath,dfanddfwheezingdfafterdfreceivi
ngdfandfantibiotic.dfWhichdfantibodydfisdfprimarilydfresponsibledffordfthisdfpatientsdfresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.dfWhatdftypedfofdfimmunitydfisdfprovideddfbydfintravenousdf(IV)dfadministrationdf
ofdfimmunoglobulindfG?
1) Cell-mediated
, 2) Passive
3) Humoral
4) Active