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Abbreviation OS 1 or OS 2) 3

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Abbreviation OS 1 or OS 2) 3

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1. What type of memory is non-volatile and is used to store firmware on a

computer?

A. RAM

B. ROM

C. Cache

D. Flash

Answer: b) ROM

Rationale: ROM (Read-Only Memory) is non-volatile memory used to store

firmware that is necessary for the computer to boot.




2. Which of the following is an example of an output device?

A. Mouse

B. Monitor

C. Scanner

D. Keyboard

Answer: b) Monitor

,Rationale: A monitor is an output device that displays information from a

computer to the user.




3. The Internet is an example of which type of network?

A. LAN

B. WAN

C. MAN

D. PAN

Answer: b) WAN

Rationale: The Internet is a wide-area network (WAN) that connects computers

and devices globally.




4. What is the term for unauthorized access to a computer system or network?

A. Hacking

B. Browsing

C. Surfing

D. Downloading

Answer: a) Hacking

,Rationale: Hacking refers to unauthorized access to computer systems or networks,

often for malicious purposes.




5. Which of the following is an example of a network?

A. Laptop

B. Smartphone

C. Wi-Fi

D. LAN

Answer: d) LAN

Rationale: A LAN (Local Area Network) is a network that connects computers and

devices within a small geographic area, such as a home or office.




6. What does the term "malware" refer to?

A. Software that manages hardware

B. Software designed to cause harm or damage to a computer

C. A type of operating system

D. A type of programming language

Answer: b) Software designed to cause harm or damage to a computer

, Rationale: Malware refers to malicious software that is designed to infiltrate,

damage, or disrupt systems.




7. Which of the following is an example of a hardware component?

A. Word Processor

B. Google Search

C. Mouse

D. Operating System

Answer: c) Mouse

Rationale: A mouse is a hardware input device used to interact with a computer.




8. Which of the following is NOT a function of a web server?

A. Storing websites

B. Hosting web pages

C. Rendering web pages on browsers

D. Providing email services

Answer: d) Providing email services

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