1. What is the primary advantage of Kanban in Agile?
A. Allows for rigid scheduling
B. Reduces the need for a Product Owner
C. Provides a visual way to manage and limit work in progress (WIP)
D. Focuses on long-term planning
Answer: c) Provides a visual way to manage and limit work in progress (WIP)
Rationale: Kanban focuses on visualizing work and limiting WIP to enhance flow and
productivity, helping teams improve efficiency.
2. What is the main purpose of a Scrum daily standup meeting?
A. To discuss the project budget
B. To update the progress and identify blockers
C. To define the sprint goals
D. To plan the next sprint
Answer: b) To update the progress and identify blockers
Rationale: The daily standup is a short meeting for team members to share progress, discuss any
blockers, and synchronize activities.
3. What does the term “scrum” refer to in Agile?
,A. A framework for managing projects
B. A type of user story
C. A meeting to discuss project progress
D. A documentation method
Answer: a) A framework for managing projects
Rationale: Scrum is a framework within Agile that focuses on delivering small, incremental
pieces of functionality through sprints.
4. Which of the following is typically the first activity in a Scrum sprint?
A. Sprint Planning
B. Sprint Retrospective
C. Daily Standup
D. Sprint Review
Answer: a) Sprint Planning
Rationale: Sprint Planning is the first activity in a Scrum sprint, where the team discusses what
will be accomplished and how the work will be completed.
5. Which of the following is NOT a Scrum role?
A. Scrum Master
B. Product Owner
C. Developer
, D. Project Manager
Answer: d) Project Manager
Rationale: Scrum has three primary roles: Scrum Master, Product Owner, and Development
Team. There is no specific "Project Manager" role in Scrum.
6. Which of the following is NOT a typical Agile artifact?
A. Product Backlog
B. Sprint Backlog
C. Burn-down Chart
D. Gantt Chart
Answer: d) Gantt Chart
Rationale: Gantt charts are not typically used in Agile. Instead, Agile focuses on artifacts like the
Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Burn-down charts.
7. Which of the following is the primary role of the Scrum Master in Scrum?
A. To define the product roadmap
B. To prioritize the product backlog
C. To facilitate the Scrum process and remove impediments
D. To create detailed project documentation
Answer: c) To facilitate the Scrum process and remove impediments
A. Allows for rigid scheduling
B. Reduces the need for a Product Owner
C. Provides a visual way to manage and limit work in progress (WIP)
D. Focuses on long-term planning
Answer: c) Provides a visual way to manage and limit work in progress (WIP)
Rationale: Kanban focuses on visualizing work and limiting WIP to enhance flow and
productivity, helping teams improve efficiency.
2. What is the main purpose of a Scrum daily standup meeting?
A. To discuss the project budget
B. To update the progress and identify blockers
C. To define the sprint goals
D. To plan the next sprint
Answer: b) To update the progress and identify blockers
Rationale: The daily standup is a short meeting for team members to share progress, discuss any
blockers, and synchronize activities.
3. What does the term “scrum” refer to in Agile?
,A. A framework for managing projects
B. A type of user story
C. A meeting to discuss project progress
D. A documentation method
Answer: a) A framework for managing projects
Rationale: Scrum is a framework within Agile that focuses on delivering small, incremental
pieces of functionality through sprints.
4. Which of the following is typically the first activity in a Scrum sprint?
A. Sprint Planning
B. Sprint Retrospective
C. Daily Standup
D. Sprint Review
Answer: a) Sprint Planning
Rationale: Sprint Planning is the first activity in a Scrum sprint, where the team discusses what
will be accomplished and how the work will be completed.
5. Which of the following is NOT a Scrum role?
A. Scrum Master
B. Product Owner
C. Developer
, D. Project Manager
Answer: d) Project Manager
Rationale: Scrum has three primary roles: Scrum Master, Product Owner, and Development
Team. There is no specific "Project Manager" role in Scrum.
6. Which of the following is NOT a typical Agile artifact?
A. Product Backlog
B. Sprint Backlog
C. Burn-down Chart
D. Gantt Chart
Answer: d) Gantt Chart
Rationale: Gantt charts are not typically used in Agile. Instead, Agile focuses on artifacts like the
Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Burn-down charts.
7. Which of the following is the primary role of the Scrum Master in Scrum?
A. To define the product roadmap
B. To prioritize the product backlog
C. To facilitate the Scrum process and remove impediments
D. To create detailed project documentation
Answer: c) To facilitate the Scrum process and remove impediments
