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CIT 2 – IT Infrastructure and Cloud Computing 7

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CIT 2 – IT Infrastructure and Cloud Computing 7

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1. What does the term "multi-tenancy" refer to in the context of Cloud Computing?

A. The use of multiple cloud providers for redundancy

B. The sharing of cloud resources by multiple users or organizations

C. The use of separate infrastructure for different users

D. The ability to upgrade cloud services without downtime

Answer: b) The sharing of cloud resources by multiple users or organizations

Rationale: In a multi-tenant cloud model, multiple organizations share the same

cloud infrastructure while maintaining data isolation and security.




2. What is the key benefit of Cloud Storage?

A. Local data processing

B. Centralized data access and backup

C. Dependency on physical storage devices

D. High energy consumption

Answer: b) Centralized data access and backup

,Rationale: Cloud storage allows users to store data remotely, providing easy

access, scalability, and backup features across multiple devices.




3. Which of the following is an example of Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)?

A. Microsoft Office 365

B. Google Cloud Compute Engine

C. Salesforce

D. Microsoft Azure App Services

Answer: b) Google Cloud Compute Engine

Rationale: Google Cloud Compute Engine is an example of IaaS, which provides

virtual machines, networking, and storage resources.




4. Which of the following is an example of a “Platform as a Service” (PaaS)

offering for database management?

A. Amazon EC2

B. Google Cloud SQL

C. Dropbox

D. AWS S3

,Answer: b) Google Cloud SQL

Rationale: Google Cloud SQL is a PaaS offering that provides fully managed

relational databases, enabling users to easily manage and scale database instances.




5. What is the benefit of "auto-scaling" in cloud computing?

A. It allows businesses to scale up or down their cloud usage automatically based

on demand

B. It enables manual control over cloud resources

C. It restricts the amount of cloud resources available

D. It improves network latency

Answer: a) It allows businesses to scale up or down their cloud usage

automatically based on demand

Rationale: Auto-scaling adjusts the amount of computing resources automatically

based on demand, ensuring efficient use of resources and cost savings.




6. Which of the following is an example of Platform as a Service (PaaS)?

A. Amazon EC2

B. Google App Engine

, C. Dropbox

D. Microsoft Office 365

Answer: b) Google App Engine

Rationale: Google App Engine is a PaaS offering that enables developers to build

and deploy applications without managing the underlying hardware infrastructure.




7. Which of the following is a primary concern when migrating to a public cloud?

A. Limited internet connectivity

B. Data security and privacy

C. Increased hardware management

D. High maintenance of physical servers

Answer: b) Data security and privacy

Rationale: One of the primary concerns when migrating to a public cloud is

ensuring data security and privacy due to the shared nature of resources in a public

cloud environment.




8. Which of the following cloud technologies helps to ensure continuous

availability and reliability of services?

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