APHY 102 IVY TECH EXAMINATION SCRIPT 2025/2026
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
✔✔what valve does blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle - ✔✔bicuspid
valve
✔✔what valve does blood flow from the right atrium to the right ventricle - ✔✔tricuspid
valve
✔✔tissue that serves as a cushion/protection to the kidneys - ✔✔perineal fat capsule
✔✔the tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder is the - ✔✔ureter
✔✔what connective tissue covers the outer layer of the urinary bladder - ✔✔serosa
✔✔the region of the lymph node through which blood vessels pass is called the -
✔✔hilum
✔✔the renal medulla is also called the - ✔✔renal pyramids
✔✔What empties urine directly into the renal pelvis? - ✔✔major calyx
✔✔the mucosa layer of the bladder is comprised mainly of - ✔✔transitional epithelium
✔✔another term for urination is - ✔✔micturition
✔✔the Renal corpuscle consists of - ✔✔glomerulus and bowman's capsule
✔✔which structure delivers blood through the glomerulus - ✔✔afferent arteriole
✔✔where does filtrate flow after the PCT - ✔✔the descending loop of henle
✔✔normally filtrate consist of the following except
-salt
-erythrocytes
-water
-glucose - ✔✔erythrocytes
✔✔what affect does ADH have on urine output - ✔✔decreases urine output
✔✔Most nutrients in filtrate are reabsorbed in the - ✔✔proximal convoluted tubule
✔✔which of the following under normal circumstances should not be found in urine
, -water
-urea
-glucose
-sodium - ✔✔glucose
✔✔the thoracic duct receives lymph from - ✔✔the upper left body and the lower body
✔✔what lymph absorbs lipids in the intestines - ✔✔lacteals
✔✔what are the largest of lymphatic vessels - ✔✔the collecting ducts
✔✔The lymph tissue found along the distal portion of the small intestine that traps
bacteria - ✔✔Peyers patch
✔✔tubular offshoot of MALT tissue off the first part of the large intestines (cecum) -
✔✔appendix
✔✔large clusters of lymph nodes are found near the surface of the body in all of the
following areas except
-axillary region
-popliteal region
-inguinal region
-cervical region - ✔✔popliteal region
✔✔the largest lymphoid organ in the body - ✔✔spleen
✔✔which of the following are not a second line of defense
-natural cell killers
-fever
-urine
-inflammation - ✔✔urine
✔✔T/F lymphocytes produce antibodies - ✔✔false
✔✔lymphocytes become immunocompetent in the - ✔✔thymus
✔✔Which antibody crosses the placenta - ✔✔IgG
✔✔this immunity is acquired by receiving a vaccination injection - ✔✔artificial acquired
active humoral immunity
✔✔the thin layer of the heart wall is called - ✔✔edocardium
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED A+
✔✔what valve does blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle - ✔✔bicuspid
valve
✔✔what valve does blood flow from the right atrium to the right ventricle - ✔✔tricuspid
valve
✔✔tissue that serves as a cushion/protection to the kidneys - ✔✔perineal fat capsule
✔✔the tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder is the - ✔✔ureter
✔✔what connective tissue covers the outer layer of the urinary bladder - ✔✔serosa
✔✔the region of the lymph node through which blood vessels pass is called the -
✔✔hilum
✔✔the renal medulla is also called the - ✔✔renal pyramids
✔✔What empties urine directly into the renal pelvis? - ✔✔major calyx
✔✔the mucosa layer of the bladder is comprised mainly of - ✔✔transitional epithelium
✔✔another term for urination is - ✔✔micturition
✔✔the Renal corpuscle consists of - ✔✔glomerulus and bowman's capsule
✔✔which structure delivers blood through the glomerulus - ✔✔afferent arteriole
✔✔where does filtrate flow after the PCT - ✔✔the descending loop of henle
✔✔normally filtrate consist of the following except
-salt
-erythrocytes
-water
-glucose - ✔✔erythrocytes
✔✔what affect does ADH have on urine output - ✔✔decreases urine output
✔✔Most nutrients in filtrate are reabsorbed in the - ✔✔proximal convoluted tubule
✔✔which of the following under normal circumstances should not be found in urine
, -water
-urea
-glucose
-sodium - ✔✔glucose
✔✔the thoracic duct receives lymph from - ✔✔the upper left body and the lower body
✔✔what lymph absorbs lipids in the intestines - ✔✔lacteals
✔✔what are the largest of lymphatic vessels - ✔✔the collecting ducts
✔✔The lymph tissue found along the distal portion of the small intestine that traps
bacteria - ✔✔Peyers patch
✔✔tubular offshoot of MALT tissue off the first part of the large intestines (cecum) -
✔✔appendix
✔✔large clusters of lymph nodes are found near the surface of the body in all of the
following areas except
-axillary region
-popliteal region
-inguinal region
-cervical region - ✔✔popliteal region
✔✔the largest lymphoid organ in the body - ✔✔spleen
✔✔which of the following are not a second line of defense
-natural cell killers
-fever
-urine
-inflammation - ✔✔urine
✔✔T/F lymphocytes produce antibodies - ✔✔false
✔✔lymphocytes become immunocompetent in the - ✔✔thymus
✔✔Which antibody crosses the placenta - ✔✔IgG
✔✔this immunity is acquired by receiving a vaccination injection - ✔✔artificial acquired
active humoral immunity
✔✔the thin layer of the heart wall is called - ✔✔edocardium
