ContemporarykNursingk8thkEditionkCherrykTestkBank
Contemporary Nursing 8th Edition Cherry Tek k k k k
st Bank k
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
k k k k k k
Cherry and Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 8th Editi
k k k k k k k k k k
on
MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. WhatkaccomplishmentkiskClarakBartonkbestkknownkfor?
a. Becomingkthekfirstkblackkpublickhealthknurse
b. EstablishingkthekHenrykStreetkSettlement
c. FoundingkthekAmericankRedkCross
d. Publicizingkthekinadequacieskofkhospital-basedknursingkschools
ANS:k C
ThekAmericankRedkCrosskwaskfoundedkbykClarakBartonkink1882,ktokbekofkassistancekinkeffortsktok
provideksuppliesktokthekbattlefieldskandkhospitals.kBartonkalsoksetskupkakpostwarkservicektokfindk
missingksoldiers.
DIF: Knowledge
2. Studentskarekassignedktokwritektoktheirkstatekleaderskaboutkankissuekaffectingktheirkcommunity.k
Onekstudentkwriteskaboutkthekneedkamongkruralkcommunitykforkgreaterkaccessktokacutekcarekser
vices.kWhichkpiecekofklegislationkshouldkthekstudentkusekaskakreference?
a. SocialkSecuritykAct
b. Hill-BurtonkAct
c. Sheppard-Townerk Act
d. U.S.kCivilkServicekAct
ANS:k B
ThekpurposekofkthekHill-
BurtonkActkwasktokprovidekfundingktokconstructkhospitalskandktokhelpkstateskinkplankforkotherkhea
lthkcarekfacilitieskinkaccordancekwithkthekneedskofkcommunities.
DIF: Knowledge
3. ThekpracticekofkpublickhealthknursingkandkthekHenrykStreetkSettlementkarekcreditedkto
a. MarykBreckenridge.
b. MarykSeacole.
c. ClarakBarton.
d. LilliankWald.
ANS:k D
LilliankWald,kakpioneerkinkpublickhealthknursing,kiskbestkknownkforkthekdevelopmentkandkestablishme
ntkofkthekHenrykStreetkSettlement.
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupationalkhealthknursingkfeatureskbeliefsksimilarktokthosekofkwhichkearlyknursingkpioneer?
a. LilliankWald
b. FlorencekNightingale
, ContemporarykNursingk8thkEditionkCherrykTestkBank
c. ClarakBarton
, ContemporarykNursingk8thkEditionkCherrykTestkBank
d. MarykSeacole
, ContemporarykNursingk8thkEditionkCherrykTestkBank
ANS:k A
LilliankWaldkwaskakpioneerkinkpublickhealthknursing,kandkiskbestkknownkforkthekdevelopmentkand
kestablishmentkofkthekfirstkviablekpracticekforkpublickhealthknurses.
DIF: Comprehension
5. Whatkhistoricalkeventkfirstkledktokthekrecognitionkofkthekcontributionkofkblacksktoknursing?
a. FlorencekNightingale’skacceptancekofkblackknurseskintokthekfirstknursingkschool
b. ThekcontributionskofkblackknurseskatkthekPennsylvaniakHospital,kthekfirstkhospitalkink
America
c. MarykWilliamskandkFranceskRosekareklistedkasknurseskinkthekCitykofkBaltimorek
Directory.
d. Thekworkkdonekbykwiveskofkwealthykblackknobleskwhokcarriedkfoodkandkmedicinekf
romkhousektokhousekduringkthekMiddlekAges
ANS:k C
1840—
Twokblackkwomen,kMarykWilliamskandkFranceskRose,kwhokfoundedkNursingkSisterskofkthekHoly
kCross,kareklistedkasknurseskinkthekCitykofkBaltimorekDirectory.
DIF: Comprehension
6. WorldkWarkIkcontributedk tokthekadvancementkofkhealthkcarekby
a. increasingktheknumberkofkprivatekcarekhospitalskandkdecreasingkthekrolekofkpublick
healthkservices.
b. employingkaklargeknumberkofkciviliansktokprovidekcarektokreturningksoldierskthroughkt
hekRedkCross.
c. introducingkspecialistskinknursingksuchkasknursekanesthetists.
d. increasingktheknumberkofkcommunitykhealthknurses.
ANS:k C
WorldkWarkIkofferedknurseskakchancektokenterknewkfieldskofkspecialization,kaskiskseenkinkthekexa
mplekofknursekanesthetists,kwhokbecamekpartkofksurgicalkteamskatkthekfrontklines.
DIF: Comprehension
7. WhatkwaskankoriginalkpurposekofkthekSocialkSecuritykActkofk1935?
a. Increasekresearchkthatkfocusedkonkminoritykgroups
b. Providekmedicalkcarekforkchemicallykimpairedkpersons
c. Ensurekhealthkcarekforkolderkadultskthroughkaknationalkinsuranceksystem
d. Decreasekthekpublic’skfinancialkburdenkbyklimitingkserviceskofferedkbyklocalkhealthk
departments
ANS:k C
Bykprovidingkhealthkinsurancekforkolderkadults,kthekSocialkSecuritykActkofk1935ksetkthekprecede
ntkforkthekpassagekofkthekMedicarekandkMedicaidkActskthatkfollowedkink1965,kbutkthekactkalsokpro
videdkmaternalkandkchildkwelfarekservices,krehabilitationkforkthekmentallykandkphysicallykchalle
nged,kmedicalkcarekforkblindkindividualskandkcrippledkchildren,kandkunemploymentkbenefits.
DIF: Comprehension
Contemporary Nursing 8th Edition Cherry Tek k k k k
st Bank k
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
k k k k k k
Cherry and Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 8th Editi
k k k k k k k k k k
on
MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. WhatkaccomplishmentkiskClarakBartonkbestkknownkfor?
a. Becomingkthekfirstkblackkpublickhealthknurse
b. EstablishingkthekHenrykStreetkSettlement
c. FoundingkthekAmericankRedkCross
d. Publicizingkthekinadequacieskofkhospital-basedknursingkschools
ANS:k C
ThekAmericankRedkCrosskwaskfoundedkbykClarakBartonkink1882,ktokbekofkassistancekinkeffortsktok
provideksuppliesktokthekbattlefieldskandkhospitals.kBartonkalsoksetskupkakpostwarkservicektokfindk
missingksoldiers.
DIF: Knowledge
2. Studentskarekassignedktokwritektoktheirkstatekleaderskaboutkankissuekaffectingktheirkcommunity.k
Onekstudentkwriteskaboutkthekneedkamongkruralkcommunitykforkgreaterkaccessktokacutekcarekser
vices.kWhichkpiecekofklegislationkshouldkthekstudentkusekaskakreference?
a. SocialkSecuritykAct
b. Hill-BurtonkAct
c. Sheppard-Townerk Act
d. U.S.kCivilkServicekAct
ANS:k B
ThekpurposekofkthekHill-
BurtonkActkwasktokprovidekfundingktokconstructkhospitalskandktokhelpkstateskinkplankforkotherkhea
lthkcarekfacilitieskinkaccordancekwithkthekneedskofkcommunities.
DIF: Knowledge
3. ThekpracticekofkpublickhealthknursingkandkthekHenrykStreetkSettlementkarekcreditedkto
a. MarykBreckenridge.
b. MarykSeacole.
c. ClarakBarton.
d. LilliankWald.
ANS:k D
LilliankWald,kakpioneerkinkpublickhealthknursing,kiskbestkknownkforkthekdevelopmentkandkestablishme
ntkofkthekHenrykStreetkSettlement.
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupationalkhealthknursingkfeatureskbeliefsksimilarktokthosekofkwhichkearlyknursingkpioneer?
a. LilliankWald
b. FlorencekNightingale
, ContemporarykNursingk8thkEditionkCherrykTestkBank
c. ClarakBarton
, ContemporarykNursingk8thkEditionkCherrykTestkBank
d. MarykSeacole
, ContemporarykNursingk8thkEditionkCherrykTestkBank
ANS:k A
LilliankWaldkwaskakpioneerkinkpublickhealthknursing,kandkiskbestkknownkforkthekdevelopmentkand
kestablishmentkofkthekfirstkviablekpracticekforkpublickhealthknurses.
DIF: Comprehension
5. Whatkhistoricalkeventkfirstkledktokthekrecognitionkofkthekcontributionkofkblacksktoknursing?
a. FlorencekNightingale’skacceptancekofkblackknurseskintokthekfirstknursingkschool
b. ThekcontributionskofkblackknurseskatkthekPennsylvaniakHospital,kthekfirstkhospitalkink
America
c. MarykWilliamskandkFranceskRosekareklistedkasknurseskinkthekCitykofkBaltimorek
Directory.
d. Thekworkkdonekbykwiveskofkwealthykblackknobleskwhokcarriedkfoodkandkmedicinekf
romkhousektokhousekduringkthekMiddlekAges
ANS:k C
1840—
Twokblackkwomen,kMarykWilliamskandkFranceskRose,kwhokfoundedkNursingkSisterskofkthekHoly
kCross,kareklistedkasknurseskinkthekCitykofkBaltimorekDirectory.
DIF: Comprehension
6. WorldkWarkIkcontributedk tokthekadvancementkofkhealthkcarekby
a. increasingktheknumberkofkprivatekcarekhospitalskandkdecreasingkthekrolekofkpublick
healthkservices.
b. employingkaklargeknumberkofkciviliansktokprovidekcarektokreturningksoldierskthroughkt
hekRedkCross.
c. introducingkspecialistskinknursingksuchkasknursekanesthetists.
d. increasingktheknumberkofkcommunitykhealthknurses.
ANS:k C
WorldkWarkIkofferedknurseskakchancektokenterknewkfieldskofkspecialization,kaskiskseenkinkthekexa
mplekofknursekanesthetists,kwhokbecamekpartkofksurgicalkteamskatkthekfrontklines.
DIF: Comprehension
7. WhatkwaskankoriginalkpurposekofkthekSocialkSecuritykActkofk1935?
a. Increasekresearchkthatkfocusedkonkminoritykgroups
b. Providekmedicalkcarekforkchemicallykimpairedkpersons
c. Ensurekhealthkcarekforkolderkadultskthroughkaknationalkinsuranceksystem
d. Decreasekthekpublic’skfinancialkburdenkbyklimitingkserviceskofferedkbyklocalkhealthk
departments
ANS:k C
Bykprovidingkhealthkinsurancekforkolderkadults,kthekSocialkSecuritykActkofk1935ksetkthekprecede
ntkforkthekpassagekofkthekMedicarekandkMedicaidkActskthatkfollowedkink1965,kbutkthekactkalsokpro
videdkmaternalkandkchildkwelfarekservices,krehabilitationkforkthekmentallykandkphysicallykchalle
nged,kmedicalkcarekforkblindkindividualskandkcrippledkchildren,kandkunemploymentkbenefits.
DIF: Comprehension