A Questions and Answers 100% Pass
Which parameter primarily controls image contrast in MRI?
A) TR (Repetition Time)
B) TE (Echo Time)
✔✔C) T1 and T2 relaxation times
D) Flip angle
Which of the following tissues appears brightest on a T2-weighted MRI image?
A) Muscle
B) Bone
C) Fat
✔✔D) Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
What is the primary advantage of using a higher magnetic field strength in MRI?
A) Faster scan times
✔✔B) Improved signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
C) Reduced motion artifacts
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,D) Decreased power requirements
Which MRI sequence is most useful for detecting acute strokes?
A) T1-weighted
B) STIR
C) Gradient echo
✔✔D) Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)
What is the main purpose of using gadolinium-based contrast agents in MRI?
A) To increase patient comfort
B) To decrease scan time
✔✔C) To enhance visibility of blood vessels and pathology
D) To eliminate motion artifacts
Which type of MRI artifact is commonly caused by metal implants?
A) Chemical shift artifact
B) Motion artifact
✔✔C) Susceptibility artifact
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, D) Partial volume effect
Which MRI sequence suppresses fat signal to improve soft tissue visualization?
✔✔A) STIR (Short Tau Inversion Recovery)
B) T1-weighted
C) Proton density
D) Gradient echo
Which of the following conditions is a contraindication for MRI?
A) Claustrophobia
B) History of stroke
✔✔C) Pacemaker implantation
D) Hypertension
What is the function of the RF (radiofrequency) coil in MRI?
✔✔A) To transmit and receive signals
B) To generate the magnetic field
C) To move the patient table
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