Inorganic AND ORGANIC Chemistry STRUCTURES,COMPOSITION,PROPERTIES AND REACTION

Inorganic AND ORGANIC Chemistry
STRUCTURES,COMPOSITION,PROPERT
IES AND REACTION
Chemistry the study of the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter.

Organic Chemistry the study of the structures that contain the element carbon

Inorganic Chemistry the study of all other substances except those that contain the element
carbon

Geochemistry the study of the chemical composition of ores, soils, and minerals of the surface
of earth and other planets

Measured numbers are numbers you obtain when you measure a quantity

Exact numbersare numbers obtained by counting items

Density formula D=m/v

Chemical a substance that always has the same composition and properties wherever it is
found

Matter anything that has mass and occupies space

Pure substance matter that has a fixed or definite composition

Element composed of only one type of material

Compund consists of two or more elements always chemically combined in the same
proportion

Mixture two or more substances are physically mixed, but not chemically combined

Homogeneous mixtures are not visible

Heterogeneous mixtures are visible

Solid definite shape and volume, particles close together in fixed arrangement, particles move
slowly

Liquid definite volume, but not definite shape, particles move randomly in all direction, same
shape as container