Questions and Answers 100% Pass
Water acounts for __________ to _________% of an infant's total weight? -
✔✔70 to 75%
What temperature is appropriate for the water used to bathe an infant? -
✔✔100 to 105
What cranial nerve is affected in Bell's Palsy? - ✔✔#7, facial nerve
Give three eye interventions for the client with Bell's Palsy. - ✔✔Dark
glasses, artificial tears, cover eye at night
The man with BPH has a _________-stream of urine - ✔✔forked
The most radical prostate surgery is the ____________ prostatectomy. -
✔✔Perineal
Acid Ash diet - ✔✔Decrease pH (makes urine acid)
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,Chz, eggs, Meat, fish, oysters, poultry, Bread, Cereal, Whole Grains,
Pastries, Cranberries, Prunes, Plums, Tomatoes, Peas, Corn, Legumes.
What drug is use to treat bladder spasm? - ✔✔B&O suppositories
(Belladonna & Opiates)
If you see an increase in blood content of urine coming out of the catheter,
you would first ___________. if - ✔✔Pull carefully on the catheter to apply
local pressure on the prostate with the Foley balloon.
How often should the drainage bag be emptied? - ✔✔Every 8 hours
Name foods that make acid urine - ✔✔Cranberry juice, apple juice (avoid
citrus juices- they make alkaline urine)
Increased intracranial pressure will _________ the pulse pressure. -
✔✔Increase or Widen
If a unit of blood is infused through a central line it must be__________. -
✔✔Warmed
Which of the following are signs of transfusion reaction? Bradycardia,
Fever, Hives, Wheezing,
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,Increased Blood Pressure, Low Back Pain - ✔✔Low back pain, wheezing,
fever, hives
What are the signs and symptoms of a hemolytic transfusion reaction? -
✔✔Shivering, HA, low back pain, increased pulse & respirations,
decreasing BP, oliguria, hematuria
What are the signs and symptoms of a febrile transfusion reaction? -
✔✔Low back pain, shaking HA, increasing temperature, confusion,
hemoptysis
What are the signs of symptoms of an allergic reaction to a transfusion? -
✔✔Hives- uticaria, wheezing, pruritus, joint pain, (arthralgia)
When are hemolytic transfusion reactions likely to occur? - ✔✔In the first
10 to 15 minutes
When is a febrile reaction likely to occur? - ✔✔Within 30 minutes of
beginning the transfusion
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, What would you do if the client had an increasing temperature and was to
get blood? - ✔✔Call the MD because blood is often held with an elevated
temperature
How long should it take for one unit of blood to infuse? - ✔✔From one
hour to three hours
What is the routine for vital sign measurement with a transfusion? -
✔✔Once before administration
Q15 x 2 after administration is begun
Q1 x1 after transfusion has stopped
Which two nutrients is breast milk lower in? - ✔✔Fluoride and iron
What is another name for Buerger's disease? - ✔✔Thromboangiitis
obliterans
Which extremities are affected by it? - ✔✔Lower only
The group with the highest incidence of Buerger's disease is __________. -
✔✔Smokers
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