Guaranteed Pass Solutions.
Three basic forms in which energy is delivered to the body are
peptides, alcohol, and proteins.
lipids, amino acids, and glucose.
disaccharides, enzymes, and peptides.
alcohol, amino acids, and carbohydrates. - Answer lipids, amino acids, and glucose.
Which phase of energy metabolism is triggered by the sight, odor, or taste of food, or just by thinking
about eating?
fasting phase
cephalic phase
dynamic phase
absorptive phase - Answer cephalic phase
Which is NOT true about insulin?
This is a trick question. All of the answers are true when it comes to insulin.
Insulin prevents the use of glucose as the primary source of energy by the body.
,Insulin promotes the storage of glycogen in liver and muscle, fat in adipose tissue, and proteins in
muscle.
Insulin promotes the conversion of blood borne fuels to forms that can be stored. - Answer Insulin
prevents the use of glucose as the primary source of energy by the body.
Which of the following influences the positive-incentive value of food?
A.) all of the above
B.) Amount of time since you last ate.
C.) flavor of the food
d.) your previous experiences with the food
e.) whether or not other people are present and eating - Answer A.) ALL OF THE ABOVE
Animals learn to
A.) prefer the tastes of key vitamins and minerals in their food.
B.) prefer tastes that are followed by an infusion of calories.
C.) avoid tastes that are followed by gastrointestinal illness.
D.) both prefer tastes that are followed by an infusion of calories and avoid tastes that are followed by
gastrointestinal illness. - Answer both prefer tastes that are followed by an infusion of calories and
avoid tastes that are followed by gastrointestinal illness.
, Chemicals known as CCK
A.) have been reported to increase food intake.
B.) both are peptides and are released from the intestinal tract.
C.) are released from the intestinal tract.
D.) are peptides. - Answer B.) both are peptides and are released from the intestinal tract.
In humans, __________ agonists have been shown to reduce hunger, eating, and body weight.
a.) dopamine
b.) serotonin
c.) glutamate
d.) acetylcholine - Answer b.) serotonin
A major problem with the set-point theory of body weight regulation is that it
a.) cannot explain the increasing prevalence of obesity.
b.) is not parsimonious.
c.) cannot explain how LH lesions change the set point.
d.) cannot explain the recent discovery of satiety peptides. - Answer a.) cannot explain the increasing
prevalence of obesity.