PHPM 310 Exam Questions and Answers Latest Update 2025 Graded A+
Americans trust the federal government less today than in the past - Answers True
Command market economies tend to emphasize ____ - Answers equity
The United States health care system is about __% private and __% public (government). - Answers 50%
private and 50% public, respectively
___ are more likely to believe the federal government is responsible for ensuring all American have
health insurance? - Answers Democrats
Disadvantages of organizing our health care system using free-market principals include ___? - Answers
all are disadvantages (wrong)
Because a majority of Americans' hold similar views regarding distributive justice access to health care
us a __? - Answers reward
Making able-bodied Medicaid beneficiaries work or look for work to obtain health care benefits is most
consistent with American views of ___? - Answers distributive justice
Elected officials who propose to adopt Western European health care systems with universal care and
substantial government regulation are likely to win political support from most Americans? - Answers
False
Compression of mortality means that on average __? - Answers individuals are living longer lives
regardless of its quality
Which view best describes McKeown's attitude and beliefs about modern medicine? Too ___ emphasis
was being placed on discovering high tech cures for disease. - Answers much
In 1900, this was the leading cause of death in the US? - Answers pneumonia
In 2010, this was the leading cause of death in the US? - Answers none of the above
What have been the relative contributions of public health prevention efforts and medical treatment
advances to declining cardiovascular deaths? - Answers public health and medical advances about equal
(40-60% either way)
McKeown attributed population growth in 1800s England to __? - Answers economic growth
What did McKeown get wrong about population growth before 1900? He wrongly said population
growth was caused by __? - Answers economic prosperity (wrong)
Which statement best describes the typical Americans' values and beliefs? - Answers Personal choices
explain individual failings
, When the Affordable Care Act (ACA) required individuals to have health insurance or pay a penalty
(individual mandate) it violated this unique American value? - Answers distributive justice (wrong)
A free market system for health care means that medical care is distributed based on ___? - Answers
ability to pay
Advantages of a free market health care system include ___? - Answers Setting priorities on national
health goals
Free market economies tend to emphasize ___? - Answers efficiency
While Americans tend to hold different views than citizens of other countries, Americans in one state
tend to hold similar views as Americans in another state or region - Answers False
In a free market economy, individuals ___ actions are thought to maximize collective happiness of
utility? - Answers selfish
A command economy ensures that ___ - Answers good and services are equitably distributed regardless
of ability to pay
Between 1900 and 1925, this factor was the most important cause of increasing life expectancy? -
Answers public health interventions
With regard to compression of mortality, the ideal mortality curve would have this shape? - Answers
rectangular
In England, population growth before 1900 was best explained by ___? - Answers more babies
If longer life expectancy is primarily due to economic prosperity, then the government should ____? -
Answers make greater investments in public health (wrong)
Before 1965, which of the following facts did doctors know about cardiovascular disease and its
treatment? Heart attacks could be ____? - Answers both (wrong)
Between 1900 and 2000, the greatest gains in life expectancy occurred because of fewer deaths among
those ___? - Answers 0-20 year
Today, deaths from diseases of the heart is __? - Answers decreasing
Americans are LEAST likely to say this is an important reason why health care expenditure are increasing
over time? - Answers new drugs, tests, and treatments
The most important reason health care spending is increasing over time is __? - Answers using new,
more effective medical treatments
In the United States, the average American spends about ___ per year on medical care - Answers
$10,000
Americans trust the federal government less today than in the past - Answers True
Command market economies tend to emphasize ____ - Answers equity
The United States health care system is about __% private and __% public (government). - Answers 50%
private and 50% public, respectively
___ are more likely to believe the federal government is responsible for ensuring all American have
health insurance? - Answers Democrats
Disadvantages of organizing our health care system using free-market principals include ___? - Answers
all are disadvantages (wrong)
Because a majority of Americans' hold similar views regarding distributive justice access to health care
us a __? - Answers reward
Making able-bodied Medicaid beneficiaries work or look for work to obtain health care benefits is most
consistent with American views of ___? - Answers distributive justice
Elected officials who propose to adopt Western European health care systems with universal care and
substantial government regulation are likely to win political support from most Americans? - Answers
False
Compression of mortality means that on average __? - Answers individuals are living longer lives
regardless of its quality
Which view best describes McKeown's attitude and beliefs about modern medicine? Too ___ emphasis
was being placed on discovering high tech cures for disease. - Answers much
In 1900, this was the leading cause of death in the US? - Answers pneumonia
In 2010, this was the leading cause of death in the US? - Answers none of the above
What have been the relative contributions of public health prevention efforts and medical treatment
advances to declining cardiovascular deaths? - Answers public health and medical advances about equal
(40-60% either way)
McKeown attributed population growth in 1800s England to __? - Answers economic growth
What did McKeown get wrong about population growth before 1900? He wrongly said population
growth was caused by __? - Answers economic prosperity (wrong)
Which statement best describes the typical Americans' values and beliefs? - Answers Personal choices
explain individual failings
, When the Affordable Care Act (ACA) required individuals to have health insurance or pay a penalty
(individual mandate) it violated this unique American value? - Answers distributive justice (wrong)
A free market system for health care means that medical care is distributed based on ___? - Answers
ability to pay
Advantages of a free market health care system include ___? - Answers Setting priorities on national
health goals
Free market economies tend to emphasize ___? - Answers efficiency
While Americans tend to hold different views than citizens of other countries, Americans in one state
tend to hold similar views as Americans in another state or region - Answers False
In a free market economy, individuals ___ actions are thought to maximize collective happiness of
utility? - Answers selfish
A command economy ensures that ___ - Answers good and services are equitably distributed regardless
of ability to pay
Between 1900 and 1925, this factor was the most important cause of increasing life expectancy? -
Answers public health interventions
With regard to compression of mortality, the ideal mortality curve would have this shape? - Answers
rectangular
In England, population growth before 1900 was best explained by ___? - Answers more babies
If longer life expectancy is primarily due to economic prosperity, then the government should ____? -
Answers make greater investments in public health (wrong)
Before 1965, which of the following facts did doctors know about cardiovascular disease and its
treatment? Heart attacks could be ____? - Answers both (wrong)
Between 1900 and 2000, the greatest gains in life expectancy occurred because of fewer deaths among
those ___? - Answers 0-20 year
Today, deaths from diseases of the heart is __? - Answers decreasing
Americans are LEAST likely to say this is an important reason why health care expenditure are increasing
over time? - Answers new drugs, tests, and treatments
The most important reason health care spending is increasing over time is __? - Answers using new,
more effective medical treatments
In the United States, the average American spends about ___ per year on medical care - Answers
$10,000
