Epidemiology Test 2 Quizzes Questions
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Case-control studies are among the best observational designs to
study diseases of:
A. high prevalence
B. high validity
C. low case fatality
D. low prevalence
Ans: D. low prevalence
Examples of descriptive epidemiologic studies do not usually include:
A. Cohort studies
B. Counts
C. Case series
D. Cross-sectional studies
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Ans: A. cohort studies
A major advantage of cohort studies over case-control studies with
respect to the role of a suspected factor in the etiology of a disease
is that:
A. they take less time and are less costly.
B. they can utilize a more representative population.
C. it is easier to obtain controls who are not exposed to the
suspected factor.
D. they permit direct estimation of risk of disease in those exposed to
the suspected factor.
E. they can be done on a double-blind basis
Ans: D. they permit direct estimation of risk of disease in those exposed to
the suspected factor
Cohort study is to risk ratio as:
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A. ecologic fallacy is to cross-sectional study.
B. genetics is to environment.
C. case-control study is to odds ratio.
D. A and C
Ans: C. case-control study is to odds ratio
Practical considerations in the design of cohort studies do not usually
include:
A. availability of exposure data
B. size and cost of the cohort
C. follow-up issues
D. scientific justification
E. age of the investigator
Ans: E. age of the invetigator