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S-290 Intermediate Wildland Fire Behavior With Answers Focus On Your Success

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As air sinks it Increases in pressure, warms and compresses Wildland fires can be negatively impacted by Foehn winds because they can produce Strong winds, warmer temperatures, and very low relative humidity The process by which stable air is driven over a mountain range and then descends the leeward slope heated, dry air is known as A foehn Wind (look this up) T/F Bends in canyons are likely places for eddies to form True Stable/Unstable; The smoke column spreads out after a limited rise Stable Stable/Unstable Clouds grow vertically Unstable Stable/Unstable Firebrands are lifted into a convection column Unstable In terms of pressure comparison, higher altitudes have ____________ pressure compared to lower altitudes. Lower Fuel availability for burning is impacted by slope because 1. Fuels are heated up-slope by convection and radiation. 2. New fuels are ignited below by rolling firebrands. 3. Steeper slopes are more likely to have drier sites. BOTH 1 AND 2 Choose the accurate statement about how the country's shape affects the behavior of wildland fires. The country's shape can affect wildland fire intensity and spread, as well as how the fuels cure. Fuels and their availability for burning are impacted by this factor because drier sites are found in the southwest. Changes in fuel moisture and vegetation type by aspect Relative humidity can rise when northern aspects are shaded. ALL THE ABOVE

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S-290 Intermediate Wildland
Fire Behavior With Answers
Focus On Your Success
T/F
Both directly and indirectly, topography can impact fuels and their combustion availability.
True


Which is the least variable of the three environmental factors influencing fire behavior?
topography


What are the 3 Environmental Factors that influence Fire Behavior?
1) Weather
2) Topography
3) Fuels


This is the least important type of heat transfer that affects how quickly a wildland fire spreads.
Conduction


The temperature at which a flammable substance needs to be heated in order to ignite itself is
called the
Ignition temperature


What factors primarily affect fireline intensity?
Fuel size
Fuel moisture
Fuel temperature
Fuel compactness and arrangement

, ALL THE ABOVE


T/F
A well-developed convection column and wind are two prerequisites for long-range spotting.
True


A fire that advances through canopies of brush and trees is known as a
Crown fire


Occasionally, fire spreads from the litter on the ground into the individual tree crowns, producing
embers that ignite new fires beyond the fire perimeter.
Surface fire with torching and spotting


T/F
Upward-moving air contracts and warm
False


As air sinks it
Increases in pressure, warms and compresses


Wildland fires can be negatively impacted by Foehn winds because they can produce
Strong winds, warmer temperatures, and very low relative humidity


The process by which stable air is driven over a mountain range and then descends the leeward
slope heated, dry air is known as
A foehn Wind (look this up)


T/F
Bends in canyons are likely places for eddies to form
True

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