Computed Tomography Questions and
Correct Answers/ Latest Update /
Already Graded
CT was developed in
Ans: 1970s
Pioneer of CT and also Nobel Prize winner?
Ans: Godfrey Hounsfield
A collimated x-ray beam is directed on the patient and it detected
by a
Ans: Solid state image receptor
3 possible Types of image planes shown on the CT monitors?
Ans: Transverse, Sagittal, Coronal
Conventional Tomography is also called? and why?
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Ans: Axial Tomography: the plane of the image is parallel with the long
axis of the body
Type of image planes done with conventional tomography?
Ans: Sagittal and coronal plane
Types of image planes done on CT?
Ans: Transaxial (through Axial) and transverse
In CT, the internal structures of the body attenuate the x-ray
according to
Ans: mass density of tissues and effective atomic number
Projection formation
Ans: the detector makes a single sweep across the patient
Translation
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Ans: a single complete rotation of source-detector assembly
1st Generation CT
Ans: Single Detector, A pencil beam x-ray, 5 min to image time
2nd Generation CT
Ans: translate-rotate system, multiple detectors, a fan shaped X-ray
beam, bow-tie filter reduce and conform to patient's body, 30 seconds to
image time
3rd Generation CT
Ans: source-detector unit rotates around the patient, rotate only system,
less than 1 second image time, curvilinear detector array for better image
quality, ring artifacts caused by false detector bank
4th Generation CT