Caring 3rd Edition by Leslie S. Treas; Karen L. Barnett; Mable H.
Smith Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide
,Chapter 1. Nursing Past & Present
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MULTIPLE CHOICE r3
1. Which is the most influential factor that has shaped the nursing profession?
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1) Physicians’ need for handmaidens r3 r3 r3
2) Societal need for healthcare outside the home r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
3) Military demand for nurses in the field r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
4) Germ theory influence on sanitation r3 r3 r3 r3
ANS: 3 r3
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Define nursing in your own words. Chapter pa
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ge reference: p. 7
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Heading: Historical Context of Nursing Integrated
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Processes: Teaching andLearning 3r 3r 3r
Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care Cognitive le
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vel: Comprehension [Understanding]
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Concept:Professionalism Diffic 3r r 3
ulty: Easy r3
Feedback
1 The physician's handmaiden was/is a nursing stereotype rather than an influ
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ence
on nursing.r3
2 Although there has been a need for healthcare outside the home throug r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
hout history, this has more inN fluUeR
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evGe.loC
pmOM
ent of hospitals r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
than on nursing; this need provided one more setting for nursing work
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.
3 Throughout the centuries, stability of the government has been related to t r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r 3 r3
he success of the military to protect or extend its domain. As the survival a
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nd well- r3
being of soldiers are both critical, nurses provided healthcare to the sick
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and injured at the battle site.
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4 Germ theory and sanitation helped to improve healthcare but did not shape nur
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sing.
PTS: 1 r3r3r 3 CON: Professionalism r3r3
2. Which is an example of an illness-prevention activity?
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1) Encouraging the use of a food diary r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
2) Joining a cancer support group r3 r3 r3 r3
3) Administering immunization for HPV r3 r3 r3
4) Teaching a diabetic patient about his diet r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
ANS: 3 r3
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Name and recognize the four purposes of nursing care. Cha
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pter page reference: p. 15
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Heading: Nursing Practice: Caring for Clients Integrated
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Processes: Nursing Process – r3 3r r3
Implementation Client Need: Health Promotion and M
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aintenance
, Cognitive level: Application [Applyin r 3 r 3 r3
g] Concept: Health Promotion
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Difficulty:Moderate 3r
Feedback
1 Illness-
prevention activities focus on avoiding a specific disease. A food diary is a he r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r 3 r3 r3 r3
2 alth-promotion
Although canceractivity.
is a disease, it is assumed that a person joining a support grou r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r 3
p would already have the disease; therefore, this is not disease prevention but
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treatment.
3 Administering immunization for HPV is an example of illness prevention. r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
4 Teaching a diabetic patient about diet is a treatment for diabetes; the patient alre
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ady has diabetes, so it cannot prevent diabetes.
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PTS: 1 r3r3r 3 CON: Health Promotion r 3 r3
3. Which contribution of Florence Nightingale had an immediate impact on improving
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patients’ health? r3
1) Providing a clean environment r3 r3 r3
2) Improving nursing education r3 r3
3) Changing the delivery of care in hospitals r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
4) Establishing nursing as a distinct profession r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
ANS: 1 r3
Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present Chapter l
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earning objective: Name nine expanded roles for nursing. Chap
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ter page reference: p. 9
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Heading: Table 1-1
Roles andNFUuRnS ctIioN
nsGoKfIthNeGN.uC
rsOe r 3
M Integrated Processes:
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Caring
Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintena
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nce Cognitive level: Comprehension [Underst
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anding] Concept: Evidence-Based Practice
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Difficulty:Easy 3r
Feedback
1 Improved sanitation (a clean environment) greatly and immediately reduced the r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r 3
rate of infection and mortality in hospitals. r3 r3 r3 r3 r3 r3
2 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nur
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sing, but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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3 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nur
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sing,
but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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4 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nur
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sing,
but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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PTS: 1 r3r3r 3 CON: Evidence-Based Practice r 3 r3
4. Which aspect of the full- r3 r3 r3 r3
spectrum nursing role is essential for the nurse to do in order to successfully carry o
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ut all the others?
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, 1) Thinking and reasoning about the client’s care
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2) Providing hands-on client care
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3) Carrying out physician orders
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