Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition BY Kyle Carman Test Bank Questions and Answers with rationales Updated

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Essentials,of,Pediatric,Nursing,4th,Edition,Kyle,Carman,Test,Bank,


CHAPTER,1,Introduction,to,Child,Health,and,Pediatric,Nursing,
MULTIPLE,CHOICE,
1.,A,nurse,is,planning,a,teaching,session,for,parents,of,preschool,children.,Which,stateme
nt,explains,why,the,nurse,should,include,information,about,morbidity,and,,
mortality?,
a. Life-span,statistics,are,included,in,the,data.,
b. It,explains,effectiveness,of,treatment.,
c. Cost-effective,treatment,is,detailed,for,the,general,population.,
d. High-risk,age,groups,for,certain,disorders,or,hazards,are,identified.,
ANSWER,:D,
Analysis,of,morbidity,and,mortality,data,provides,the,parents,with,information,about,whi
ch,groups,of,individuals,are,at,risk,for,which,health,problems.,Life-
span,statistics,is,a,part,of,the,mortality,data.,Treatment,modalities,and,cost,are,not,inclu
ded,in,morbidity,and,mortality,data.,
PTS:,1,DIF:,Cognitive,Level:,Apply,REF:,6-8,
TOP:,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process:,Planning,
MSC:,Area,of,Client,Needs:,Health,Promotion,and,Maintenance,
2.,A,clinic,nurse,is,planning,a,teaching,session,about,childhood,obesity,prevention,for,
parents,of,school-
age,children.,The,nurse,should,include,which,associated,risk,of,obesity,in,the,teaching
,plan?,a.,Type,I,diabetes,b.,Respiratory,disease,

c. Celiac,disease,
d. Type,II,diabetes,
ANSWER,:D,
Childhood,obesity,has,been,associated,with,the,rise,of,type,II,diabetes,in,children.,Type,I,,
diabetes,is,not,associated,with,obesity,and,has,a,genetic,component.,Respiratory,disease
,is,not,associated,with,obesity,,and,celiac,disease,is,the,inability,to,metabolize,gluten,in,fo
ods,and,is,not,associated,with,obesity.,
PTS:,1,DIF:,Cognitive,Level:,Apply,REF:,3,
TOP:,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process:,Planning,
MSC:,Area,of,Client,Needs:,Health,Promotion,and,Maintenance,3.,
Which,is,the,leading,cause,of,death,in,infants,younger,than,1,year?,
a.,Congenital,anomalies,

,b. Sudden,infant,death,syndrome,
c. Respiratory,distress,syndrome,
d. Bacterial,sepsis,of,the,newborn,
ANSWER,:A,
Congenital,anomalies,account,for,20.1%,of,deaths,in,infants,younger,than,1,year.,
Sudden,infant,death,syndrome,accounts,for,8.2%,of,deaths,in,this,age,group.,Respiratory,
distress,syndrome,accounts,for,3.4%,of,deaths,in,this,age,group.,Infections,specific,to,the
,perinatal,period,account,for,2.7%,of,deaths,in,this,age,group.,
PTS:,1,DIF:,Cognitive,Level:,Remember,REF:,7,
TOP:,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process:,Assessment,
MSC:,Area,of,Client,Needs:,Health,Promotion,and,Maintenance,
4.,Which,leading,cause,of,death,topic,should,the,nurse,emphasize,to,a,group,of,
AfricanAmerican,boys,ranging,in,ages,15,to,19,years?,a.,Suicide,
b. Cancer,
c. Firearm,homicide,
d. Occupational,injuries,
ANSWER,:C,
Firearm,homicide,is,the,second,overall,cause,of,death,in,this,age,group,and,the,leading,ca
use,of,death,in,African-American,males.,Suicide,is,the,third-
leading,cause,of,death,in,this,population.,Cancer,,although,a,major,health,problem,,is,the
,fourth-
leading,cause,of,death,in,this,age,group.,Occupational,injuries,do,not,contribute,to,a,signi
ficant,death,rate,for,this,age,group.,
PTS:,1,DIF:,Cognitive,Level:,Understand,REF:,5,|,8,
TOP:,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process:,Planning,
MSC:,Area,of,Client,Needs:,Health,Promotion,and,Maintenance,5.,
Which,is,the,major,cause,of,death,for,children,older,than,1,year?,a.,
Cancer,
b. Heart,disease,
c. Unintentional,injuries,
d. Congenital,anomalies,
ANSWER,:C,
Unintentional,injuries,(accidents),are,the,leading,cause,of,death,after,age,1,year,through,
adolescence.,Congenital,anomalies,are,the,leading,cause,of,death,in,those,younger,than,
1,year.,Cancer,ranks,either,second,or,fourth,,depending,on,the,age,group,,and,heart,dise
ase,ranks,fifth,in,the,majority,of,the,age,groups.,
PTS:,1,DIF:,Cognitive,Level:,Remember,REF:,8,
TOP:,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process:,Planning,

, MSC:,Area,of,Client,Needs:,Health,Promotion,and,Maintenance,
6.,Which,is,the,leading,cause,of,death,from,unintentional,injuries,for,females,ranging,in,a
ge,from,1,to,14?,
a. Mechanical,suffocation,
b. Drowning,
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c. Motorvehicle-related,fatalities,
d. Fire-,and,burn-related,fatalities,
ANSWER,:C,
Motorvehicle-
related,fatalities,are,the,leading,cause,of,death,for,females,ranging,in,age,from,1,to,14,,ei
ther,as,passengers,or,as,pedestrians.,Mechanical,suffocation,is,fourth,or,fifth,,depending,
on,the,age.,Drowning,is,the,second-,or,third-
leading,cause,of,death,,depending,on,the,age.,Fire-,and,burn-
related,fatalities,are,the,second-leading,cause,of,death.,
PTS:,1,DIF:,Cognitive,Level:,Remember,REF:,4,
TOP:,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process:,Assessment,
MSC:,Area,of,Client,Needs:,Health,Promotion,and,Maintenance,
7.,Which,factor,most,impacts,the,type,of,injury,a,child,is,susceptible,to,,according,to,the,c
hilds,age?,
a. Physical,health,of,the,child,
b. Developmental,level,of,the,child,
c. Educational,level,of,the,child,
d. Number,of,responsible,adults,in,the,home,
ANSWER,:B,
The,childs,developmental,stage,determines,the,type,of,injury,that,is,likely,to,occur.,The,c
hilds,physical,health,may,facilitate,the,childs,recovery,from,an,injury,but,does,not,impact,
the,type,of,injury.,Educational,level,is,related,to,developmental,level,,but,it,is,not,as,impo
rtant,as,the,childs,developmental,level,in,determining,the,type,of,injury.,The,number,of,r
esponsible,adults,in,the,home,may,affect,the,number,of,unintentional,injuries,,but,the,ty
pe,of,injury,is,related,to,the,childs,developmental,stage.,
PTS:,1,DIF:,Cognitive,Level:,Understand,REF:,3-4,
TOP:,Integrated,Process:,Nursing,Process:,Planning,
MSC:,Area,of,Client,Needs:,Health,Promotion,and,Maintenance,8.,
Which,is,now,referred,to,as,the,new,morbidity?,
a. Limitations,in,the,major,activities,of,daily,living,