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SCI-220 Exam 1 with answers

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SCI-220 Exam 1 with answers

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SCI-220 Exam 1 with answers

Photography is the creation of an image using - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔light



In a midrange photo what is the primary subject? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The evidence, fixed
object, & distance between them



What is composition? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔choosing what will be in focus in the photo



four composition issues - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1.Determine the primary subject and the
composition that

best captures it

2.Determine proper exposure

3.Select an optimal focusing technique

4.Determine the optimal lighting to use



What are the Cardinal Rules - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Fill the frame

2. Maximize depth of field

3. Keep the film plane parallel



A soft shadow allows - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔you to see the detail within the shadow



What is Lens Flare? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Sunlight directly enters the lens and creates
images on the

lens' optical elements & aperture opening

, What does a Macro Lens do - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔•Take photographs with the lens closer to
the object than

with other lenses

•Makes small objects much larger

•Decreases the focal distance as compared to other lenses



PIXEL IMPORTANCE - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔More pixels on the image

means better resolution when

enlarged



What id depth of field? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The variable range of what appears in focus



Techniques to better depth of field - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Reciprocal exposure, hyperfocal
focus, zone focus, prefocus the camera



Reciprocal exposure - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Use the one uses the smallest aperture (lens
opening)



Hyperfocal focus - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔•When the background is infinity

•Uses depth of field scale with the camera's distance scale



Zone focus - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔•When infinity is not the background

•Focus by "rule of thirds" if the lens doesn't have a depth of field

scale



Prefocus the camera - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔•Done with macro lenses

•Put the camera at its closest focusing position by rotating the

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