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TEST BANK For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition By Michelle Willihnganz | Complete Chapter's 1 - 48 | 100 % Verified

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TEST BANK For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition By Michelle Willihnganz | Complete Chapter's 1 - 48 | 100 % Verified

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Test06Bank06For06Clayton’s06Basic06Pharmacology06for06Nurses0619t 1
h06Edition


TEST BANK For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th
Edition By Michelle Willihnganz | Complete Chapter's 1 - 48 | 100
% Verified


Chapter0601:06Drug06Definitions,06Standards,06and06Information06Sources06Willi
hnganz:06Clayton’s06Basic06Pharmacology06for06Nurses,0619th06Edition


MULTIPLE06CHOICE

1. Which06name06identifies06a06drug06listed06by06the06US06
Food06and06Drug06Administration06(FDA)?
a. Brand
b. Nonproprietary
c. Official
d. Trademark
ANS:06 C
The06official06name06is06the0 6 name06under06which06a06drug
06is06listed06by06the06FDA.06The06brand06name,06or06tradema
rk,06is06the06name06given06to06a06drug06by06its06manufacture
r.06The06nonproprietary,06or06generic,06name06is06provided06
by06the06United06States06Adopted06Names06Council.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.069
OBJ:061NAT:06NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Safe,06Effecti
ve06Care06Environment06TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment
CON:0
6Patient06Education


2. Which06source06contains06information06specific06to06nutritional06supplements?
a. USP06Dictionary06of06USAN06 &06International06Drug06Names
b. Natural06Medicines06Comprehensive06Database
c. United06States06Pharmacopoeia/National06Formulary06(USP06NF)
d. Drug06Interaction06Facts
ANS:06 C
United06States06Pharmacopoeia/National06Formulary06contains06information06specific06to06nut
ritional06supplements.06USP06Dictionary06of06USAN06&06International06Drug06Names06is06a06
compilation06of06drug06names,06pronunciation06guide,06and06possible06future06FDA06approve
d06drugs;06it06does06not06include06nutritional06supplements.06Natural06Medicines06Comprehe
nsive06Database06contains
evidence-
based06information06on06herbal06medicines06and06herbal06combination06products;06it06does06not
06include06information06specific06to06nutritional06supplements.06Drug06Interaction06Facts06co
ntains06comprehensive06information06on06drug06interaction06facts;06it06does06not06include06nu
tritional06supplements.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.064
OBJ:06306NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiologi
cal06Integrity
TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment CON:0 6 Nutrition06|06Patient06Education

3. Which06drug06reference06contains06drug06monographs06that06describe06all06drugs06in06a06therapeutic06cl
ass?
a. Drug06Facts06and06Comparisons

,Test06Bank06For06Clayton’s06Basic06Pharmacology06for06Nurses0619t 2
h06Edition
b. Drug06Interaction06Facts
c. Handbook06on06Injectable06Drugs
d. Martindale—The06Complete06Drug06Reference

ANS:06 A
Drug06Facts06and06Comparisons06contains06drug06monographs06that06describe06all06d
rugs06in06a06therapeutic06class.06Monographs06are06formatted06as06tables06to06allow06co
mparison06of06similar06products,06brand06names,06manufacturers,06cost06indices,06and
06available06dosage06forms06Online06version06is06available.


DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.06406Table061.2
OBJ:0 6 0 6 3 NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiological06Integrity
TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment CON:0 6 Safety06|06Patient06Education06|06Clinical06Judgment

4. Which06drug06reference06contains06monographs06about06virtually06every06single-
entity06drug06available06in06the06United06States06and06describes06therapeutic06uses06of06drugs
,06including06approved06and06unapproved06uses?
a. Martindale:06The06Complete06Drug06Reference
b. AHFS06Drug06Information
c. Drug06Reference
d. Drug06Facts06and06Comparisons
ANS:06 B
AHFS06Drug06Information06contains06monographs06about06virtually06every06single-
entity06drug06available06in06the06United06States06and06describes06therapeutic06uses06of06drugs,06
including06approved06and06unapproved06uses.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.06406Table061.2
OBJ:0 6 0 6 3 NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiological06Integrity
TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Planning CON:0 6 Safety06|06Patient06Education06|06Clinical06Judgment

5. Which06online06drug06reference06makes06available06to06healthcare06providers06and06the06p
ublic06a06standard,06comprehensive,06up-to-
date06look06up06and06downloadable06resource06about06medicines?
a. American06Drug06Index
b. American06Hospital06Formulary
c. DailyMed
d. Drug06Reference
ANS:06 C
DailyMed06makes06available06to06healthcare06providers06and06the06public06a06standard,06com
prehensive,06up-to-
date06look06up06and06downloadable06resource06about06medicines.06The06American06Drug06Ind
ex06is06not06appropriate06for06patient06use.06The06American06Hospital06Formulary06is06not06a
ppropriate06for06patient06use.06The06drug06reference06is06not06appropriate06for06patient06use.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.06306|06p.064
OBJ:06306NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiologi
cal06Integrity
TOP:06 Nursing06Process06Step:06Implementation
CON:0 6 Safety06|06Patient06Education06|06Clinical06Judgment

6. Which06legislation06authorizes06the06FDA06to06determine06the06safety06of06a06drug06before06its06marketin
g?
a. Federal06Food,06Drug,06and06Cosmetic06Act06(1938)
b. Durham06Humphrey06Amendment06(1952)

,Test06Bank06For06Clayton’s06Basic06Pharmacology06for06Nurses0619t 3
h06Edition
c. Controlled06Substances06Act06(1970)
d. Kefauver06Harris06Drug06Amendment06(1962)
ANS:06 A
The06Federal06Food,06Drug,06and06Cosmetic06Act06of06193806authorized06the06FDA06to06deter
mine06the06safety06of06all06drugs06before06marketing.06Later06amendments06and06acts06helped
06tighten06FDA06control06and06ensure06drug06safety.06The06Durham06Humphrey06Amendment
06defines06the06kinds06of06drugs06that06cannot06be06used06safely06without06medical06supervisi
on06and06restricts06their06sale06to06prescription06by06a06licensed06practitioner.06The06Controlle
d06Substances06Act06addresses06only06controlled06substances06and06their06categorization.06The0
6Kefauver06Harris06Drug06Amendment06ensures06drug06efficacy06and06greater06drug06safety.06
Drug06manufacturers06are06required06to06prove06to06the06FDA06the06effectiveness06of06their06
products06before06marketing06them.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.06506Table06l.3
OBJ:0 6 5
NAT:06NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiological06In
tegrity06TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment
CON:0 6 Safety06|06Patient06Education06|06Evidence06|06Health06Care06Law

7. Which06classification06does06meperidine06(Demerol)06fall06under?
a. I
b. II
c. III
d. IV
ANS:06 B
Meperidine06(Demerol)06is06a06Schedule06II06drug;06it06has06a06high06potential06for06abuse06a
nd06may06lead06to06severe06psychological06and06physical06dependence.06Schedule06I06drugs06h
ave06high06potential06for06abuse06and06no06recognized06medical06use.06Schedule06III06drugs06h
ave06some06potential06for06abuse.06Use06may06lead06to06low06to06moderate06physical06depend
ence06or06high06psychological06dependence.06Schedule06IV06drugs06have06low06potential06for0
6abuse.06Use06may06lead06to06limited06physical06or06psychological06dependence.


DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.0610
OBJ:06206NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Safe,06Eff
ective06Care06Environment
TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment CON:0 6 Patient06Education06|06Addiction06|06Pain

8. Which06action06would06the06FDA06take06to06expedite06drug06development06and06approval06for0
6an06outbreak06of06smallpox?
a. List06smallpox06as06a06health06orphan06disease.
b. Omit06the06preclinical06research06phase.
c. Extend06the06clinical06research06phase.
d. Fast06track06the06investigational06drug.
ANS:06 D
Once06the06Investigational06New06Drug06Application06has06been06approved,06the06drug06can0
6receive06highest06priority06within06the06agency,06which06is06called06fast06tracking.06A06small
pox06outbreak06would06become06a06priority06concern06in06the06world.06Orphan06diseases06are
06not06researched06in06a06priority06manner.06Preclinical06research06is06not06omitted.06Extendin
g06any06phase06of06the06research06would06mean06a06longer06time06to06develop06a06vaccine.06Th
e06FDA06must06ensure06that06all06phases06of06the06preclinical06and06clinical06research06phase06
have06been06completed06in06a06safe06manner.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 0 6 p.067 OBJ:0 6 5

, Test06Bank06For06Clayton’s06Basic06Pharmacology06for06Nurses0619t 4
h06Edition
NAT:06NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Safe,06Effective06Care06Envi
ronment06TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment
CON:0 6 Health06Care06Law06|06Health06Care06Policy06|06Infection06|06Care06Coordination

9. Which06statement06is06true06about06over-the-counter06(OTC)06drugs?
a. They06are06not06listed06in06the06USP06NF.
b. A06prescription06from06a06healthcare06provider06is06needed.
c. They06are06sold06without06a06prescription.
d. They06are06known06only06by06their06brand06 names.
ANS:06 C
OTC06medications06do06not06require06a06prescription.06A06variety06of06names,06both06generic
06and06trade,06can06be06used06for06individual06drugs06sold06OTC.06OTC06drugs06are06listed06in06
the06USP06NF.06Prescription06drugs06require06an06order06by06a06health06professional06who06is0
6licensed06to06prescribe,06such06as06a06physician,06nurse06practitioner,06physician06assistant,06
or06dentist.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Comprehension REF:0 6 p.062
OBJ:06206NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiolog
ical06Integrity
TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Planning CON:0 6 Patient06Education

10. Which06is06the06most06authoritative06reference06for06medications06that06are06injected?
a. Martindale:06The06Complete
b. Handbook06on06Injectable06Drugs
c. DailyMed
d. Handbook06of06Nonprescription06Drugs
ANS:06 B
The06Handbook06on06Injectable06Drugs06is06the06most06comprehensive06reference06available0
6on06the06topic06of06compatibility06of06injectable06drugs.06It06is06a06collection06of06monographs
06for06more06than0630006injectable06drugs06that06are06listed06alphabetically06by06generic06nam
e.

DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.064
OBJ:06306NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiologi
cal06Integrity
TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment CON:0 6 Clinical06Judgment06|06Safety

11. Which06statement06is06true06about06Lomotil?
a. Abuse06potential06for06this06drug06is06low.
b. Psychological06dependency06is06likely.
c. There06is06a06high06potential06for06abuse.
d. This06drug06is06not06a06controlled06substance.
ANS:06 A
Lomotil,06a06Schedule06V06drug,06has06an06abuse06potential06of06limited06physical06or06psych
ological06dependence06liability06compared06with06drugs06in06Schedule06IV.06Because06abuse06p
otential06is06low06with06a06Schedule06V06drug,06a06prescription06may06not06be06required.06Psyc
hological06dependency06is06not06likely06with06a06Schedule06V06drug.06Schedule06V06drugs06are
06classified06as06controlled06substances.


DIF: Cognitive06Level:06Knowledge REF:0 6 p.06506Box061.1
OBJ:06206NAT:0 6 NCLEX06Client06Needs06Category:06Physiologi
cal06Integrity
TOP:0 6 Nursing06Process06Step:06Assessment CON:0 6 Clinical06Judgment06|06Safety06|06Patient06Education

Connected book
 image
Michelle Willihnganz, Samuel L Gurevitz, PharmD, CGP, Bruce D. Clayton Basic Pharmacology for Nurses
Publisher: Unknown ISBN: 9780323796309 Edition: Unknown

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