Examl 3:l NU150/l NUl 150l (NEWl 2025/l
2026l Update)l Pharmacologyl Review|l
Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Galen
QUESTION
Whatl drugsl arel inl thel Locall Anesthesial class?
Answer:
Lidocainel
Novocainl
Xylocaine
Topicall patches
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel actionl ofl Anesthesia?
Answer:
Locall (sitel specificl )
Generall (wholel body;l decreasel cough,l decreasel swallowingl &l decreasel reflexes)
Pre-anesthesial Cocktaill (opioid:l relaxesl thel pt,l anti-anxiety,l antiemeticl (preventl vomit)l &l
anticholinergicl (decreasel secretions).
QUESTION
Whatl isl Anesthesial usedl for?
Answer:
Surgery
,QUESTION
Whatl drugsl arel inl thel Generall anesthesial class?
Answer:
Propofoll -l
Quickl continuousl sedation
barbituratesl (shortl anesthesia)
benzodiazepinesl (anxiety)
QUESTION
Whatl drugsl arel inl thel pre-anesthesial cocktail?
Answer:
Fentanyl
Glycopyrrolatel
Midazolam
Phenergan
QUESTION
Whatl arel thel adversel reactionsl ofl Anesthesia?
Answer:
Decreasedl vitall signsl
Malignantl Hyperthermicl (severel reaction;l generall anesthesia)l
Tachycardial
Tachypneal (rapidl breathing)
Musclel rigidityl
Increasedl Temperaturel
Diaphoreticl (sweating;l causel severel hyperkalemia)
QUESTION
,Whatl arel nursingl implicationsl forl Anesthesia?
Answer:
Checkl forl historyl withl anesthesial
Assessl physicall conditionl ofl thel ptl
Reviewl whatl surgery,l lengthl ofl surgeryl &l agel ofl ptl
Pre-Op
PACU
QUESTION
Whatl isl Cholinergicl drugsl usedl for?
Answer:
Increasel urinationl
Stimulatel secretionsl
Increasedl peristalsisl (contraction/relaxationl ofl muscles)
Decreasel Myasthenial Gravisl
Urinel retention
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel actionl ofl Cholinergicl drugs?
Answer:
Bethanicholl (drug)
Actsl asl parasympatheticl nervousl system
Increasel salivaryl glands
Slowsl downl HRl (dilatel bloodl vessels)
Sendsl bloodl tol GIl tract
QUESTION
Whatl arel thel adversel reactionsl ofl Cholinergicl drugs?
, Answer:
Diarrheal
Increasedl Salivation
Abdl Crampingl
Arrhythmiasl
Musclel Weakness
QUESTION
Whatl arel contraindicationsl ofl Cholinergicl drugs?
Answer:
Don'tl givel tol asthmal pt,l PUD,l CADl &l hyperthyroidl PTs
Obstructionl ofl thel GIl orl GIl tractl
Withl usel ofl ahminoglycosidesl orl corticosteroids
QUESTION
Whatl arel nursingl implicationsl forl Cholinergicl drugs?
Answer:
Monitorl forl micturitionl (voidingl ofl urine)
Assessl ptl bladder
Assessl vitall signs
Monitorl ptl forl diarrhea
Conductl al bladderl scanl
Ifl patientl hasl tool muchl ofl thel med,l givel atropinel (antedote)
QUESTION
Whatl isl Anti-cholinergicl drugsl usedl for?
Answer:
2026l Update)l Pharmacologyl Review|l
Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Galen
QUESTION
Whatl drugsl arel inl thel Locall Anesthesial class?
Answer:
Lidocainel
Novocainl
Xylocaine
Topicall patches
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel actionl ofl Anesthesia?
Answer:
Locall (sitel specificl )
Generall (wholel body;l decreasel cough,l decreasel swallowingl &l decreasel reflexes)
Pre-anesthesial Cocktaill (opioid:l relaxesl thel pt,l anti-anxiety,l antiemeticl (preventl vomit)l &l
anticholinergicl (decreasel secretions).
QUESTION
Whatl isl Anesthesial usedl for?
Answer:
Surgery
,QUESTION
Whatl drugsl arel inl thel Generall anesthesial class?
Answer:
Propofoll -l
Quickl continuousl sedation
barbituratesl (shortl anesthesia)
benzodiazepinesl (anxiety)
QUESTION
Whatl drugsl arel inl thel pre-anesthesial cocktail?
Answer:
Fentanyl
Glycopyrrolatel
Midazolam
Phenergan
QUESTION
Whatl arel thel adversel reactionsl ofl Anesthesia?
Answer:
Decreasedl vitall signsl
Malignantl Hyperthermicl (severel reaction;l generall anesthesia)l
Tachycardial
Tachypneal (rapidl breathing)
Musclel rigidityl
Increasedl Temperaturel
Diaphoreticl (sweating;l causel severel hyperkalemia)
QUESTION
,Whatl arel nursingl implicationsl forl Anesthesia?
Answer:
Checkl forl historyl withl anesthesial
Assessl physicall conditionl ofl thel ptl
Reviewl whatl surgery,l lengthl ofl surgeryl &l agel ofl ptl
Pre-Op
PACU
QUESTION
Whatl isl Cholinergicl drugsl usedl for?
Answer:
Increasel urinationl
Stimulatel secretionsl
Increasedl peristalsisl (contraction/relaxationl ofl muscles)
Decreasel Myasthenial Gravisl
Urinel retention
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel actionl ofl Cholinergicl drugs?
Answer:
Bethanicholl (drug)
Actsl asl parasympatheticl nervousl system
Increasel salivaryl glands
Slowsl downl HRl (dilatel bloodl vessels)
Sendsl bloodl tol GIl tract
QUESTION
Whatl arel thel adversel reactionsl ofl Cholinergicl drugs?
, Answer:
Diarrheal
Increasedl Salivation
Abdl Crampingl
Arrhythmiasl
Musclel Weakness
QUESTION
Whatl arel contraindicationsl ofl Cholinergicl drugs?
Answer:
Don'tl givel tol asthmal pt,l PUD,l CADl &l hyperthyroidl PTs
Obstructionl ofl thel GIl orl GIl tractl
Withl usel ofl ahminoglycosidesl orl corticosteroids
QUESTION
Whatl arel nursingl implicationsl forl Cholinergicl drugs?
Answer:
Monitorl forl micturitionl (voidingl ofl urine)
Assessl ptl bladder
Assessl vitall signs
Monitorl ptl forl diarrhea
Conductl al bladderl scanl
Ifl patientl hasl tool muchl ofl thel med,l givel atropinel (antedote)
QUESTION
Whatl isl Anti-cholinergicl drugsl usedl for?
Answer:
