Examl 3:l NU170/l NUl 170l (NEWl 2025/l
2026l Update)l Maternal-Childl Nursingl
Guide|l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Galen
QUESTION
ironl deficiencyl anemia
Answer:
Duringl Pregnancy
oTeachl womanl aboutl foodsl thatl arel highl inl ironl andl folicl
acid
oTeachl howl tol takel supplements
oDol notl takel ironl supplementsl withl milk
oDol notl takel antacidsl withl iron
oWhenl takingl iron,l stoolsl willl bel darkl greenl tol black
oThel womanl withl sicklel celll diseasel requiresl closel medicall
andl nursingl care
QUESTION
Folicl acidl deficiencyl anemia
Answer:
inabilityl tol producel sufficientl redl bloodl cellsl duel tol thel lackl ofl folicl acid,l al Bl
vitaminl essentiall forl erythropoiesis
folatel isl essentiall forl normall g&d
QUESTION
sicklel celll anemia
Answer:
•l Pregnancyl canl causel al crisis.
•l Massivel erythrocytel destructionl andl vessell occlusion
•l Riskl tol fetusl isl occlusionl ofl vesselsl thatl supplyl thel placenta
•l Canl leadl tol preterml birth,l growthl restriction,l andl fetall demise
•l Oxygenl andl fluidsl arel givenl continuouslyl throughoutl labor
,QUESTION
thalassemia
Answer:
Inheritedl defectl inl abilityl tol producel hemoglobin,l fetusl isl notl affectedl
ironl supplementsl mayl causel ironl overload
QUESTION
foodsl highl inl folicl acid
Answer:
greenl leafyl vegetablesl asparagus,,greenl beansl ,l fruits,l wholel grains,l liver,l legumes,l yeast
QUESTION
TORCHl infections
Answer:
Tl -l toxoplasmosis
Ol -l otherl (syphilis)
Rl -l rubella
Cl -l cytomegalovirus
Hl -l herpes
QUESTION
Cytomeglovirusl (CMV)
Answer:
Infectedl infantl mayl have
•l Intellectuall disability,l seizures,l blindness,l deafness,l dentall
abnormalities,l petechiae
Treatment
•l Nol effectivel treatmentl isl
known.
•l Therapeuticl abortionl mayl
bel offeredl ifl CMVl infectionl
isl discoveredl earlyl inl
pregnancy
QUESTION
Rubella
,Answer:
•l Mildl virall disease
•l Low-gradel feverl andl rash
•l Teratogenl tol developingl fetus
•l Ifl womanl receivesl al rubellal vaccinel beforel
pregnancy,l shel shouldl notl getl pregnantl forl atl leastl 1l month.
•l Notl givenl duringl pregnancyl becausel vaccinel isl froml al livel virus
•l Effectsl onl embryol orl fetus
•l Microcephalyl (smalll headl size)
•l Intellectuall disability
•l Congenitall cataracts
•l Deafness
•l Cardiacl effects
•l Intrauterinel growthl restrictionl (IUGR
QUESTION
Herpesvirus
Answer:
(2)l typesl 1l (feverl blisters/coldl sores)l andl 2l (genital)
Afterl primaryl infection,l liesl dormantl inl thel nerves,l canl reactivatel atl anyl timel
Initiall infectionl duringl firstl halfl ofl pregnancyl canl causel spontaneousl abortion,l IUGR,l
andl preterml labor
Infantl canl bel infectedl inl 1l orl 2l ways
QUESTION
hepatitisl b
Answer:
Transmittedl byl blood,l saliva,l vaginall secretions,l semen,l andl
breastl milk;l canl alsol crossl thel placenta
•l Fetusl mayl bel infectedl transplacentall orl byl contactl withl
bloodl orl vaginall secretionsl duringl delivery.
•l Uponl delivery,l thel neonatel shouldl receivel al singlel dosel ofl hepatitisl Bl immunel
globulin,l followedl byl thel hepatitisl Bl vaccine
QUESTION
zikal virus
Answer:
•l Spreadl byl bitel ofl mosquitol andl spreadl byl sexuall contact
•l Nol preventivel vaccinationl orl treatment
, •l Greatestl dangerl isl transmissionl ofl infectionl froml pregnantl
womanl inl firstl trimesterl tol fetusl (affectsl brainl development)
•l Preventivel education,l BUGl SPRAY
QUESTION
STI'S
Answer:
Commonl model ofl transmissionl isl sexuall intercourse
•l Infectionsl thatl canl bel transmitted;l Syphilis,l gonorrhea,l Chlamydia,l trichomoniasis,l andl
Condylomatal acuminata
•l Vaginall changesl duringl pregnancyl increasel thel riskl ofl transmission
QUESTION
HIV
Answer:
thel virusl thatl causesl AIDS
breastfeedingsl isl contrainindicated
QUESTION
Toxoplasmosis
Answer:
Parasitel acquiredl byl contactl withl catl fecesl orl rawl meat
•l Transmittedl throughl placenta
•l Congenitall toxoplasmosisl includesl thel followingl possiblel signs
•l Lowl birthl weight
•l Enlargedl liverl andl spleen
•l Jaundice
•l Anemia
•l Inflammationl ofl eyel structures
•l Neurologicl damage
QUESTION
Toxoplasmosisl treatment/prevention
Answer:
•l Treatment
•l Therapeuticl abortion
•l Preventivel measures
2026l Update)l Maternal-Childl Nursingl
Guide|l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Galen
QUESTION
ironl deficiencyl anemia
Answer:
Duringl Pregnancy
oTeachl womanl aboutl foodsl thatl arel highl inl ironl andl folicl
acid
oTeachl howl tol takel supplements
oDol notl takel ironl supplementsl withl milk
oDol notl takel antacidsl withl iron
oWhenl takingl iron,l stoolsl willl bel darkl greenl tol black
oThel womanl withl sicklel celll diseasel requiresl closel medicall
andl nursingl care
QUESTION
Folicl acidl deficiencyl anemia
Answer:
inabilityl tol producel sufficientl redl bloodl cellsl duel tol thel lackl ofl folicl acid,l al Bl
vitaminl essentiall forl erythropoiesis
folatel isl essentiall forl normall g&d
QUESTION
sicklel celll anemia
Answer:
•l Pregnancyl canl causel al crisis.
•l Massivel erythrocytel destructionl andl vessell occlusion
•l Riskl tol fetusl isl occlusionl ofl vesselsl thatl supplyl thel placenta
•l Canl leadl tol preterml birth,l growthl restriction,l andl fetall demise
•l Oxygenl andl fluidsl arel givenl continuouslyl throughoutl labor
,QUESTION
thalassemia
Answer:
Inheritedl defectl inl abilityl tol producel hemoglobin,l fetusl isl notl affectedl
ironl supplementsl mayl causel ironl overload
QUESTION
foodsl highl inl folicl acid
Answer:
greenl leafyl vegetablesl asparagus,,greenl beansl ,l fruits,l wholel grains,l liver,l legumes,l yeast
QUESTION
TORCHl infections
Answer:
Tl -l toxoplasmosis
Ol -l otherl (syphilis)
Rl -l rubella
Cl -l cytomegalovirus
Hl -l herpes
QUESTION
Cytomeglovirusl (CMV)
Answer:
Infectedl infantl mayl have
•l Intellectuall disability,l seizures,l blindness,l deafness,l dentall
abnormalities,l petechiae
Treatment
•l Nol effectivel treatmentl isl
known.
•l Therapeuticl abortionl mayl
bel offeredl ifl CMVl infectionl
isl discoveredl earlyl inl
pregnancy
QUESTION
Rubella
,Answer:
•l Mildl virall disease
•l Low-gradel feverl andl rash
•l Teratogenl tol developingl fetus
•l Ifl womanl receivesl al rubellal vaccinel beforel
pregnancy,l shel shouldl notl getl pregnantl forl atl leastl 1l month.
•l Notl givenl duringl pregnancyl becausel vaccinel isl froml al livel virus
•l Effectsl onl embryol orl fetus
•l Microcephalyl (smalll headl size)
•l Intellectuall disability
•l Congenitall cataracts
•l Deafness
•l Cardiacl effects
•l Intrauterinel growthl restrictionl (IUGR
QUESTION
Herpesvirus
Answer:
(2)l typesl 1l (feverl blisters/coldl sores)l andl 2l (genital)
Afterl primaryl infection,l liesl dormantl inl thel nerves,l canl reactivatel atl anyl timel
Initiall infectionl duringl firstl halfl ofl pregnancyl canl causel spontaneousl abortion,l IUGR,l
andl preterml labor
Infantl canl bel infectedl inl 1l orl 2l ways
QUESTION
hepatitisl b
Answer:
Transmittedl byl blood,l saliva,l vaginall secretions,l semen,l andl
breastl milk;l canl alsol crossl thel placenta
•l Fetusl mayl bel infectedl transplacentall orl byl contactl withl
bloodl orl vaginall secretionsl duringl delivery.
•l Uponl delivery,l thel neonatel shouldl receivel al singlel dosel ofl hepatitisl Bl immunel
globulin,l followedl byl thel hepatitisl Bl vaccine
QUESTION
zikal virus
Answer:
•l Spreadl byl bitel ofl mosquitol andl spreadl byl sexuall contact
•l Nol preventivel vaccinationl orl treatment
, •l Greatestl dangerl isl transmissionl ofl infectionl froml pregnantl
womanl inl firstl trimesterl tol fetusl (affectsl brainl development)
•l Preventivel education,l BUGl SPRAY
QUESTION
STI'S
Answer:
Commonl model ofl transmissionl isl sexuall intercourse
•l Infectionsl thatl canl bel transmitted;l Syphilis,l gonorrhea,l Chlamydia,l trichomoniasis,l andl
Condylomatal acuminata
•l Vaginall changesl duringl pregnancyl increasel thel riskl ofl transmission
QUESTION
HIV
Answer:
thel virusl thatl causesl AIDS
breastfeedingsl isl contrainindicated
QUESTION
Toxoplasmosis
Answer:
Parasitel acquiredl byl contactl withl catl fecesl orl rawl meat
•l Transmittedl throughl placenta
•l Congenitall toxoplasmosisl includesl thel followingl possiblel signs
•l Lowl birthl weight
•l Enlargedl liverl andl spleen
•l Jaundice
•l Anemia
•l Inflammationl ofl eyel structures
•l Neurologicl damage
QUESTION
Toxoplasmosisl treatment/prevention
Answer:
•l Treatment
•l Therapeuticl abortion
•l Preventivel measures
