, Test Bank for Ph
mr mr mr
ysical Examinati mr
on andHealth As
mr m
r mr
sessment, 8thEd mr m
r
ition, Carolyn Jarmr mr
vis, ISBN: 97803
mr mr
23510806
, PHYSICALmrEXAMINATIONmrANDmrHEALTHmrASSESSMENTmr8THmrEDITIONmrJARVISmrTESTmr
BANK
2
TestmrBankmr-mrPhysicalmrExaminationmrandmrHealthmrAssessmentmr8emr(bymrJarvis)
Chapter 01: Evidence-Based Assessment
mr mr mr
MULTIPLEm r CHOICE
1. Aftermr completingmr anmr initialmr assessmentm r ofmr amr patient,m r them r nursem r hasmr chartedmr thatm r hism r respirationsm r arem
r eupneicmr andmrhismrpulsemrismr58mr beatsmrpermr minute.mrThesemrtypesmrofmrdatamrwouldmrbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:mrA
Objectivemrdatamraremrwhatmrthemrhealthmrprofessionalmrobservesmrbymrinspecting,mrpercussing,mrpalpating,mrandmrauscu
ltatingmrduringmrthemrphysicalmrexamination.mrSubjectivemrdatamrismrwhatmrthemrpersonmr saysmraboutmrhimmrormrhers
elfmrduringmrhistorymrtaking.mrThemrtermsmrreflectivemrandmrintrospectivemraremrnotmrusedmrtomrdescribemrdata.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Understandingm r (Comprehension)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
2. AmrpatientmrtellsmrthemrnursemrthatmrhemrismrverymrnervN
ouUsR,mrSisIN
naGuTsB
ea.C
teOdM
,mrandmrfeelsmrhot.mrThesemrtypesmrofmrdatamrwou
ldmrbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:mrC
Subjectivem r datamr aremr whatmr them r personmr saysm r aboutmr himm r orm r herselfm r duringmr historymr taking.m r Objectivemr datamr ar
emr whatmr themrhealthmrprofessionalmrobservesmrbymrinspecting,mrpercussing,mrpalpating,mrandmrauscultatingmrduringmr
themrphysicalmrexamination.mrThemrtermsmrreflectivemrandmrintrospectivemraremrnotmrusedmrtomrdescribemrdata.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Understandingm r (Comprehension)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
3. Themrpatientsmr record,mr laboratorym r studies,mr objectivem r data,m r andmr subjectivem r datam r combinem r tom r formmr the:
a. Datamrbase.
b. Admittingmrdata.
NURSINGTB.COM
, PHYSICALmrEXAMINATIONmrANDmrHEALTHmrASSESSMENTmr8THmrEDITIONmrJARVISmrTESTmr
BANK
3
TestmrBankmr-mrPhysicalmrExaminationmrandmrHealthmrAssessmentmr8emr(bymrJarvis)
c. Financialm r statement.
d. Dischargem r summary.
ANS:mrA
Togethermr withmr them r patientsmr recordmr andmr laboratorym r studies,m r them r objectivem r andm r subjectivem r datamr formm r them
r datam r base.mrThemrothermritems mraremrnotmrpartmrofmrthemrpatients mrrecord,mrlaboratory mrstudies,mrormrdata.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Rememberingm r (Knowledge)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
4. Whenmr listeningm r tomram r patientsmr breathm r sounds,mr them r nursemr ismr unsuremr ofmr amr soundmr thatmr ismr heard.mr Th
emr nursesmr nextmractionmrshouldmrbemrto:
a. Immediatelym r notifym r them r patientsm r physician.
b. Documentmr themr soundmr exactlym r asmr itmr wasmr heard.
c. Validatemr themr datam r bymr askingm r amr coworkermr tomr listenmr tomr them r breathmr sounds.
d. Assessm r againmr inmr 20mr minutesmr tomr notemr whetherm r themr soundmr ismr stillmr present.
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:mrC
Whenmr unsurem r ofmr amr soundmr heardmr whilem r listeningmr tomramr patientsm r breathmr sounds,mr them r nursemr validatesmr them r
datamr tomr ensuremraccuracy.mrIfmrthemrnursemrhasmrlessmrexperiencemrinmranmrarea,mrthenmrhemrormrshemrasksmranmrexpertm
rtomrlisten.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Analyzingm r (Analysis)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
5. Themrnursemrismrconductingmramrclassmrformrnewmrgraduatemrnurses.mrDuringmrthemrteachingmrsession,mrthemrnursemrsh
ouldmrkeepmir nm r mindm r thatm r novicem r nurses,m r withoutm r amr backgroundm r ofmr skillsm r andmr experiencem r fromm r whichm r to
m r draw,m r arem r morem r likelymrtomrmakemrtheirmrdecisions mr using:
a. Intuition.
b. Amrsetmrofmrrules.
c. Articlesmr inmr journals.
d. Advicem r fromm r supervisors.
ANS:mrB
Novicemr nursesmr operatemr fromm r amr setmr ofm r defined,m r structuredm r rules.mr Them r expertmr practitionerm r usesm r intuitiv
emr links.mrDIF:mrCognitivemrLevel:mrUnderstandingmr(Comprehension)
NURSINGTB.COM
mr mr mr
ysical Examinati mr
on andHealth As
mr m
r mr
sessment, 8thEd mr m
r
ition, Carolyn Jarmr mr
vis, ISBN: 97803
mr mr
23510806
, PHYSICALmrEXAMINATIONmrANDmrHEALTHmrASSESSMENTmr8THmrEDITIONmrJARVISmrTESTmr
BANK
2
TestmrBankmr-mrPhysicalmrExaminationmrandmrHealthmrAssessmentmr8emr(bymrJarvis)
Chapter 01: Evidence-Based Assessment
mr mr mr
MULTIPLEm r CHOICE
1. Aftermr completingmr anmr initialmr assessmentm r ofmr amr patient,m r them r nursem r hasmr chartedmr thatm r hism r respirationsm r arem
r eupneicmr andmrhismrpulsemrismr58mr beatsmrpermr minute.mrThesemrtypesmrofmrdatamrwouldmrbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:mrA
Objectivemrdatamraremrwhatmrthemrhealthmrprofessionalmrobservesmrbymrinspecting,mrpercussing,mrpalpating,mrandmrauscu
ltatingmrduringmrthemrphysicalmrexamination.mrSubjectivemrdatamrismrwhatmrthemrpersonmr saysmraboutmrhimmrormrhers
elfmrduringmrhistorymrtaking.mrThemrtermsmrreflectivemrandmrintrospectivemraremrnotmrusedmrtomrdescribemrdata.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Understandingm r (Comprehension)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
2. AmrpatientmrtellsmrthemrnursemrthatmrhemrismrverymrnervN
ouUsR,mrSisIN
naGuTsB
ea.C
teOdM
,mrandmrfeelsmrhot.mrThesemrtypesmrofmrdatamrwou
ldmrbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:mrC
Subjectivem r datamr aremr whatmr them r personmr saysm r aboutmr himm r orm r herselfm r duringmr historymr taking.m r Objectivemr datamr ar
emr whatmr themrhealthmrprofessionalmrobservesmrbymrinspecting,mrpercussing,mrpalpating,mrandmrauscultatingmrduringmr
themrphysicalmrexamination.mrThemrtermsmrreflectivemrandmrintrospectivemraremrnotmrusedmrtomrdescribemrdata.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Understandingm r (Comprehension)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
3. Themrpatientsmr record,mr laboratorym r studies,mr objectivem r data,m r andmr subjectivem r datam r combinem r tom r formmr the:
a. Datamrbase.
b. Admittingmrdata.
NURSINGTB.COM
, PHYSICALmrEXAMINATIONmrANDmrHEALTHmrASSESSMENTmr8THmrEDITIONmrJARVISmrTESTmr
BANK
3
TestmrBankmr-mrPhysicalmrExaminationmrandmrHealthmrAssessmentmr8emr(bymrJarvis)
c. Financialm r statement.
d. Dischargem r summary.
ANS:mrA
Togethermr withmr them r patientsmr recordmr andmr laboratorym r studies,m r them r objectivem r andm r subjectivem r datamr formm r them
r datam r base.mrThemrothermritems mraremrnotmrpartmrofmrthemrpatients mrrecord,mrlaboratory mrstudies,mrormrdata.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Rememberingm r (Knowledge)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
4. Whenmr listeningm r tomram r patientsmr breathm r sounds,mr them r nursemr ismr unsuremr ofmr amr soundmr thatmr ismr heard.mr Th
emr nursesmr nextmractionmrshouldmrbemrto:
a. Immediatelym r notifym r them r patientsm r physician.
b. Documentmr themr soundmr exactlym r asmr itmr wasmr heard.
c. Validatemr themr datam r bymr askingm r amr coworkermr tomr listenmr tomr them r breathmr sounds.
d. Assessm r againmr inmr 20mr minutesmr tomr notemr whetherm r themr soundmr ismr stillmr present.
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:mrC
Whenmr unsurem r ofmr amr soundmr heardmr whilem r listeningmr tomramr patientsm r breathmr sounds,mr them r nursemr validatesmr them r
datamr tomr ensuremraccuracy.mrIfmrthemrnursemrhasmrlessmrexperiencemrinmranmrarea,mrthenmrhemrormrshemrasksmranmrexpertm
rtomrlisten.
DIF:m r Cognitivem r Level:m r Analyzingm r (Analysis)
MSC:mr Clientmr Needs:m r Safemr andm r Effectivem r Carem r Environment:m r Managementm r ofm r Care
5. Themrnursemrismrconductingmramrclassmrformrnewmrgraduatemrnurses.mrDuringmrthemrteachingmrsession,mrthemrnursemrsh
ouldmrkeepmir nm r mindm r thatm r novicem r nurses,m r withoutm r amr backgroundm r ofmr skillsm r andmr experiencem r fromm r whichm r to
m r draw,m r arem r morem r likelymrtomrmakemrtheirmrdecisions mr using:
a. Intuition.
b. Amrsetmrofmrrules.
c. Articlesmr inmr journals.
d. Advicem r fromm r supervisors.
ANS:mrB
Novicemr nursesmr operatemr fromm r amr setmr ofm r defined,m r structuredm r rules.mr Them r expertmr practitionerm r usesm r intuitiv
emr links.mrDIF:mrCognitivemrLevel:mrUnderstandingmr(Comprehension)
NURSINGTB.COM
